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Definition
| bacteria, archaea, eukarya. The first two are all single celled. |
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| organization of life ( seven levels) and their creatior |
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Definition
| organization developed by Carolus LInnaeus; kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species. |
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Definition
| of domain eukarya; single celled |
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Definition
| of the kingdom eukarya, single or multicelled |
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Definition
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Term
| what is a prion, and one disease caused by them? |
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Definition
| a misfolded nervous system protein, causes normal proteins to unfold, as in bovine spongiform encephalopathy. |
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Definition
| developed a smallpox vaccine; tested it on James Phelps in 1798. |
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Term
| when was smalpox officially eradicated? |
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Definition
| 1980, last documented case was in 1977 |
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Definition
| 1665, used microscope to identify cork "cells". |
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| credited with seeing the first bacteria, animalcule or wee beasties. 1683 |
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Definition
| 1688, rotting meat experimnt for spontaneous generation debate. |
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Definition
| boiled broth in a sealed jar, no animalcules. |
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Term
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Definition
| swan neck flasks open to the air; concluded that animalcules are in the air, not spontaneously generated |
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| first golden age of microbiology |
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Definition
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Term
| five contributions of Pasteur |
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Definition
1. microbes ferment sugar; 2. pasteurizaton of wine kills off bad bacteria 3. disease is transferrable (silkworms) 4. germ theory of disease
5. rabies vaccine (post exposure) |
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