Term
|
Definition
strep pneumo
lobar pneumonia |
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Term
|
Definition
| paracoccidioides braziliensis |
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Term
|
Definition
| paracoccidioides braziliensis |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| damaged respiratory cilia |
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Term
|
Definition
| histoplasma capsulatum conidia form |
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Term
|
Definition
| histoplasma capsulatum conidia form |
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Term
|
Definition
| granulomas with hematogenous spread caused by military TB |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| blastomyces dermatitidis dividing in lung tissue in yeast form |
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Term
|
Definition
| blastomyces dermatitidis dividing in lung itssue in yeast form |
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Term
|
Definition
| mycobacteria with dye on cell wall lipids with auramine stain |
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Term
|
Definition
atypical bacterial pneumonia
diffuse appearance |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
1. ghon
2. calcification of hilar nodes
caused by TB |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
moraxella catarrhalis
oxidase positive
B lactaminase production |
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Term
|
Definition
moraxella catarrhalis
oxidase positive
B lactaminase production |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| koplick spots measles/rubeola |
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Term
|
Definition
| H. influenza on V and X factor medium |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| diptheria (chinese letters) diptheroids |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| conjunctivitis coryza cough caused by measles/rubeola |
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Term
|
Definition
| bordetella pertussis on regan lowe |
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Term
|
Definition
| bacitracin test s. pyogenes/GAS |
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Term
|
Definition
| bacitracin test s. pyogenes/GAS |
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Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| zygomyces: rhizopus mucor absidia |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| strep hemorrhage strawberry tongue |
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Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| s. pneumo optochin antibiotic resist |
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Term
|
Definition
1. GAS pharyngitis
2. scarlantiniform eash
2. pharyngeal injection and palatal petechiae
3. tonsilar exudates
4. donught lesions |
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Term
|
Definition
| mycoplasma pneumpnia - small colonies |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| mycoplasma pneumonia - its a small dude |
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Term
|
Definition
| mycoplasma pneumonia on cold agglutination |
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Term
|
Definition
| legionella with silver stain |
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Term
|
Definition
| legionella on charcoal with light blue colonies |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| carbuncle cluster of furncle |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| black coall tar dye blister bullae |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| bacterial mycetoma from nocardia or streptomyces |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| bacillus anthracis no hemolysis on blood agar |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| sample from abscess s. aureus |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| abscess from S. aureus fruncle |
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Term
|
Definition
| lepromatous hansens disease |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| hortaea werneckii (tinea nigra) |
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Term
|
Definition
| hemorrhagic pustules from ecthyma gangrenosum |
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Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| eschar from P. aeruginosa, F. tularensis, B. anthracis, rickettsial pox, or scrub typhus |
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Term
|
Definition
| erysipelas cellulitis from B strep A, C, G |
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Term
|
Definition
| erysipeioid cellulitis from erysipelothrix rhusippathiae |
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Term
|
Definition
| dracunulus medinensis (guinea worm) |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| drancunulus medinensis (guinea worm) larvae |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| s. pneumo invasive asplenic |
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Term
|
Definition
| reduvid, kissing, or assain bug carrying T cruzi |
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Term
|
Definition
| purpura from menincoccus or ricketsia |
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Term
|
Definition
| peidra horati (black peidra) |
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Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| ocular larval migrans from toxacara canis or cati |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| necrosis from necrotizing faciatis, brown recluse, leshmania, or anaerobe |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| lumpy jaw from actinomyces |
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Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
| V. vilnificus cirrhosis gangrene |
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Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| trichosoporon beigelli (white piedra) |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| trichosoporon beigelli (white piedra) |
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|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| pinworm egg, itchy in early morning, female lays eggs on anus, dx via scotch tape |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| lymphocytes viral infection peripherial smear |
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|
Term
|
Definition
janeway lesions
infective endocarditis |
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Term
|
Definition
| hektoen agar with selective antibiotic to allow shigella to grow green |
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|
Term
|
Definition
hektoen agar
salmonella and shigella ear peptone and turn black
non peptone eaters turn red
used for fecal smear |
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|
Term
|
Definition
growth in 6.5%NaCl meals Enterococcus fecalis
(also grows on bile azide eschulin agar) |
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Term
|
Definition
bile esculin agar growth black
suspect enterococcus or GDS |
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Term
|
Definition
| GPC pairs, chains, clumps |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
giardia cyst ingested in water then incubates for 10 days before turning inoto trophozoyte
trophozoyte attaches to intestines causing malabsorption, fatty smelly stool |
|
|
Term
| how is giardia tested for |
|
Definition
string test: gel with string attached to bebe swallowed into duodenum
culter after pulling out |
|
|
Term
| what microve is simillar in presentation of giardia, what is different about it |
|
Definition
cryptosporidium
has circle shape |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
chocolate non-selective agar: grows normal flora and neisseria
thayper martin: selective for n. gonorrhea via antibiotics |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| chocolate agar: fastidious organisms like HIB, N. gonorrhea |
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|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
camplobacter - GNR
S shape or gull winged
causes diarrhea |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| blood fluke schistoma (male and female together) |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| blood agar is not selective and grows non fastitious too |
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Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
vibro
comma shape
causes diarrhea
gram stain not useful |
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|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tissue fluke fascola herpatica |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| tissue fluke fasciolopsis bushki |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tissue fluke chlonrochis sinesis |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| tapeworm: flat and ridged |
|
|
Term
| what are the two tapeworms and where they are found |
|
Definition
diphilophodium latum: raw fish
tinea solium: ingest egg> disseminate> cisteriosis |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| tapeworm proglottid segment |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| shift to the levt increase in PMN bands |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| roundworm egg: rough appearance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
rotavirus
causes diarrhea for many days
wheel shape |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
roundworm: ascarias
large
goes GI>resp>GI |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pinworms: early morning itching, female lays eggs on anus, dx via scotch tape |
|
|
Term
| what are the selective agars |
|
Definition
maconkey
thayper martin
mannitol salt
hektoen |
|
|
Term
| what are the general agars |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what does chocolate agar growth |
|
Definition
brucella
fastitious
HIB
n. gonorrhea
some flora |
|
|
Term
| which agar are differential, what does that mean |
|
Definition
detect metabolic activity
maconkey
mannitol salt |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
detect lactose fermentation in pink
selective for GNR |
|
|
Term
| what does thayper martin grow |
|
Definition
| has antibiotic selective for n. gonorrhea |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
peptoen additive
salomenlla and shigella black
non-peptone eater pink
used for fecal smear
add dye to make more selective and turn shigella green |
|
|
Term
| what microbe can cause joint pain in an outdoors person |
|
Definition
| borrelia burgdorferi immune reaction |
|
|
Term
| what microbe can cause reactive arthritis |
|
Definition
shigella, salmonella, camplobacter
C, trachomatis
Y. enterolitica |
|
|
Term
| what microbes are often in contaminated drugs |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what is the major spot for microbes to land in the heart |
|
Definition
tricuspid: heroin
aortic: other drugs
mitral: non drug microbes |
|
|
Term
| what agents cause endocarditis |
|
Definition
s. aureus
S. epidermiditis
enterococcus
GDS
p. aeruginosa
candidia |
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|
