Term
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Definition
| unique to G+, induces TNF, il-1 |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| BLT, borrelia, leptospira, treponema |
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Term
| gene exchange b/t two chromo by crossing over within regions of significant base homoly |
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Definition
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Term
| segmented exchange of genomes |
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Definition
| reassortment (influenza pandemic) |
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Term
| 1 of 2 infecting virus lacks enzyme. other virus makes up for it |
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Definition
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Term
| simultaneous infection with 2 viruses (B virus gives coat to A virus, determining infection status, but progeny of A have different coat) |
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Definition
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Term
| binds Fc of IgG, prevents opsonization/phagocytosis |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Prevents phagocytosis, Strep pyogenes |
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Definition
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Term
| low toxicity, no toxoids formed, bacterial chromosome, heat stable |
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Definition
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Term
| plasmid, high toxicity, toxoid vaccines, heat destroys |
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Definition
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Term
| stimulate IFN-Y and IL -2 |
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Definition
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Term
| toxin causing TSS like syndrome |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| ribosylation of G protein |
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Definition
| vibrio cholera (out pumping of cl-) |
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Term
| HLabile, Hstable adp ribosylation |
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Definition
| e coli , stimulates adenyl cyclase, stimulates guanylate cyclase |
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Term
| inhibits Galpha increasing cAMP, inhibits chemokine receptor |
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Definition
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Term
| double zone of hemolysis on agar |
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Definition
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Term
| cleaves host cell rRNA, enhances cytokine release |
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Definition
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Term
| ASO antibody for hemolysin O |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
hypotension, edema (C3a)
neutrophil chemotaxis (C5a)
endotoxin |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| macrophage activation (hypotension, fever, hemorrphage, necrosis) |
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Term
| bacterial metabolic activity without division |
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Definition
| lag period on growth curve |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| just the plasmid genes conjugated |
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Definition
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Term
| plasmid and chromosome genes are transferred |
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Definition
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Term
| lytic phage, bacterial DNA packaged |
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Definition
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Term
| lysogenic, excision of genes leads to the dna packaging |
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Definition
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Term
| vancomycin -R enterococci |
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Definition
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Term
| metachromic granules, B-prophage |
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Definition
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Term
| heat labile toxin, a toxin, cytotoxin |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| K(capsule), O(somatic), H (flagellar) |
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