Shared Flashcard Set

Details

MGMT Chapter 8
N/A
20
Management
Undergraduate 3
10/16/2011

Additional Management Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Motivation
Definition
The willingness to exert high levels of effort toward organizational goals, conditioned by the effort’s ability to satisfy some individual need
Term
Extrinsic Motivation
Definition
Driven by compensation
Term
Intrinsic Motivation
Definition
Driven by interest or enjoyment
Term
Job Enlargement
Definition
The horizontal expansion of jobs
Term
Job Rotation (Cross Training)
Definition
Periodic shifting of a worker from one task to another as a way to increase flexibility and avoid layoffs
Term
Job Enrichment
Definition
The vertical expansion of jobs which increases the degree to which the worker controls the planning, execution, and evaluation of the work.
Term
Employee Involvement Programs
Definition
a process that uses the input of employees and is intended to increase employee commitment to an organization’s success
Term
Participative Management
Definition
A process in which subordinates share a significant degree of decision making power with their immediate superiors
Term
Representative Participation
Definition
A system in which workers participate in organizational decision making through a small group of representative employees
Term
Quality Circles
Definition
Brainstorm problems, select problem, research, brainstorm, choose solution, present problem and solution to management
Term
ERG Needs Theory
Definition
The simultaneous desire to meet all needs; most probable for humans

Existence – food, water, security

Relatedness – relationships with others

Growth – esteem and self-actualization
Term
Reinforcement Theory
Definition
Consequences for our actions play a role in decision / behavior

Reward good, people will do it
Punish wrong, people won’t do it
Term
Flextime
Definition
Flexible work hours to accommodate people’s personal lives
Term
Job Sharing
Definition
The practice of having two or more people split a 40 hour work week job
Term
Telecommuting
Definition
Employees do their work at home on a computer linked to their office
Term
Piece Rate Pay
Definition
Workers are paid a fixed sum for each unit of production completed
Term
Merit Based
Definition
Pay based on the performance appraisal ratings and annual reviews
Term
Profit Sharing
Definition
Distributes compensation based on a company’s profitability
Term
Gain Sharing
Definition
Formula based group incentive plan for pay; linked to productivity not profit
Term
Skills Based
Definition
Sets pay levels on the basis of how many skills employees have or how many jobs they can do
Supporting users have an ad free experience!