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        | 1st Germanic ruler to accept Christianity |  | 
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        | Nickname for Charles the Martel |  | 
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        | Charles the Hammer (Martel) |  | Definition 
 
        | Stopped the Muslims at Tours |  | 
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        | Son of Charles Martel Thought be a leader chosen by God because he was annointed by the pope
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        | Who founded the Benedictine chapter of Monks? |  | 
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        | Charles the Bald, Louis the German, Lothair |  | Definition 
 
        | Who were the three squabbling grandsons of Charlemagne? |  | 
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        | Who was the founder of the Frankish Empire? |  | 
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        | _____ the _____ forced the Lombards from Rome. |  | 
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        | Who was the first Frankish King to accept Catholicism? |  | 
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        | What was Charles Martel's nickname? |  | 
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        | Alfred the great united the Anglo-Saxons.  His kingdom eventually was known as? |  | 
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        | Peasants live and work where? |  | 
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        | Where were the Vikings from? |  | 
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        | Alcuin was a scholar from what country? |  | 
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        | Where was feudalism developed at? |  | 
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        | Charles Martel forced what religous group out of Europe? |  | 
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        | Who settled in what is now France and Germany? |  | 
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        | What entertainment did the nobles look forwards to? |  | 
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        | They were threatened with excommunication. |  | Definition 
 
        | What happened when the Catholic Church tried to convert heretics, or those who challenged its teaching failed? |  | 
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        | France and Western Germany |  | Definition 
 
        | During the A.D. 400's the Franks settled in...? |  | 
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        | Where did the Vikings come from? |  | 
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        | Germany, France, Northern Spain, and most of Italy |  | Definition 
 
        | What is known as the Frankish Empire? |  | 
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        | The ties between a lord and a vassal were made official at? |  | 
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        | Who were the people bound to the manor? |  | 
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        | During Middle Ages where did life center? |  | 
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        | What large group of invaders weakend the Carolingian Kingdom? |  | 
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        | Claim to anoint and depose kings |  | Definition 
 
        | What 2 conflicting claims led to the dispute between the Holy Roman Emperors and the Roman Catholic Popes? |  | 
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        | Who founded the Dominican Friars in 1215? |  | 
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        | To stop the spread of heresy |  | Definition 
 
        | Why did the council lay down strict rules? |  | 
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        | The Behavior of Knights governed by? |  | 
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        | What treaty divided the Carolingian lands? |  | 
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        | About what time did feudalism begin? |  | 
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        | Establish guilt or innocence of the accused. |  | Definition 
 
        | What did the Petit Jury do? |  | 
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        | What new systems brought stability to Europe after the Vikings? |  | 
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        | What place did feudalisum take hold of in A.D.900? |  | 
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        | What kingdom did Alfred the Great unite? |  | 
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        | In which country was the most famous monastery, Cluny? |  | 
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        | Henry II set up a system to apply the law equally throughout the land what was it called? |  | 
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        | Who was relied on by Charlemagne to assist him? |  | 
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        | Innocent III was a very powerful _____ |  | Definition 
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        | The age at which a nobleman's son began to train for knighthood |  | 
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        | Date of Death of Edward the Confessor and the Battle of Hastings |  | 
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        | By AD700 the political power had passed from kings to governing official known as ______ |  | 
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        | Constant dangers of peasant life |  | 
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        | Charles Martel (the Hammer) |  | Definition 
 
        | Led the successful defense of Tours |  | 
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        | Charles the Hammer (Martel) |  | Definition 
 
        | Stopped the Muslims from overtaking Europe |  | 
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        | Name given to William after the Battle of Hastings |  | 
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        | Who set up system of Common Law |  | 
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        | The only way to receive grace (go to heaven) |  | 
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        | Another name for Philip Augustus |  | 
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        | Charlemagne's kingdom imcluded Germny, France, Northern Spain, and most of Italy.  This was known as the |  | 
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        | What was build for protection |  | 
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        | Protection for Roman Empire at the furthest point in England |  | 
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        | Director of the Abbey where nuns lived |  | 
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        | Adopted the Benedictine rule to spread Christianity throughout Europe. |  | 
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        | Pope who started the Inquisition |  | 
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        | Who united the Angles and Saxons to defeat the Danes? |  | 
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        | During the Ad 600s missionaries were sent to the North Atlantic and western Europe from where? |  | 
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        | Frankish king who nearly doubled his borders |  | 
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        | What divided the land among Charlemagne's grandsons? |  | 
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        | Document King John was forced to sign |  | 
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        | Date of the signing of the Magna Carta |  | 
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        | Where was the Magna Carta signed |  | 
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        | Give rights to the people |  | Definition 
 
        | What was the purpose of the Magna Carta? |  | 
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        | English Queen who had been married to a French king and owned land in France? |  | 
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        | Thomas a Becket was the Archbishop of what? |  | 
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        | To what were the serfs bound? |  | 
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        | Euopean country that accepted Jews when they were being expelled from other countries |  | 
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