Shared Flashcard Set

Details

medical terminology cardiovascular part 1
medical terminology cardiovascular part 1
47
Medical
Undergraduate 1
03/02/2013

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
aorta
Definition
largest artery in the body
Term
arteriole
Definition
small artery
Term
artery
Definition
largest type of blood vessel; carries blood away from the heart to all parts of the body.
Term
atrium
Definition
one of two upper chambers of the heart
Term
capillary
Definition
smallest blood vessel. materials pass to and from the bloodstream throught the thin capillary walls
Term

coronary arteries

 

Definition
blood vessels that branch from the aorta and carry oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle
Term
deoxygenated blood
Definition
blood that is oxygen poor
Term
diastole
Definition
relaxation phase fo teh heartbeat
Term

endocardium

 

Definition
inner lining of the heart
Term
murmur
Definition
abnormal swishing sound caused by improper closure of the heart valves.
Term
myocardium
Definition
muscular, middle layer of the heart
Term
normal sinus thythm
Definition
heart rhythm originating in the sinoatrial node with a resting rate of 60 to 100 beats per minute
Term
pericardium
Definition
double-layer membrane surrounding the heart
Term
pulmonary artery
Definition
artery carrying oxgen-poor blood from the heart to the lungs
Term
pulse
Definition
beat of the heart as felt the walls of the arteries
Term

sinoatrial node (SA node)

 

Definition
pacemaker of the heart
Term
sphygmomanometer
Definition
instrument to measure blood pressure
Term
systemic circulation
Definition
flow of blood from body tissue to the heart and then from the heart back to body tissues
Term
systole
Definition
contraction phase of the heartbeat. from the greek systole, a contracting
Term
valve
Definition
structure in veins or in the heart that temporarily closes an opening so that blood flows in only one direction
Term
vein
Definition
thin-walled vessel that careis blood from body tissues and lungs back to the heart. veins contain valves to prevent  backflow of blood
Term
vena cave
Definition
largest vein in the body. the superior and inferior venae cavae return blood to the right atrium of the heart
Term
ventricle
Definition
one of two lower chambers of the heart
Term
venule
Definition
small vein
Term
angio
Definition

vessel

 

angiogram: record of vessels

Term
aort
Definition
aorta
Term
ater/o
Definition
artery
Term
ather/o
Definition
yellowish plaque, fatty substance
Term
atri/o
Definition
atrium, upper heart chamber
Term
brachi/o
Definition
arm
Term
cardi/o
Definition
heart
Term
coron/o
Definition

heart

 

Term
cyan/o
Definition
blue
Term
myx/o
Definition
mucus
Term
ox/o
Definition
oxygen
Term
pericardi/o
Definition
pericardium
Term
phleb/o
Definition
vein
Term
rrhythm/o
Definition
rhythm
Term
sphygm/o
Definition
pulse
Term
steth/o
Definition
chest
Term
thromb/o
Definition
clot
Term
valvul/o
Definition
valve
Term
vas/o
Definition
vessel
Term
vascul/o
Definition
vessel
Term
/o
Definition
vein
Term
entricul/o
Definition
ventricle, lower heart chamber
Supporting users have an ad free experience!