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Medical Terminology
Unit 6
129
Medical
Undergraduate 1
02/25/2013

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Term
antineoplastic
Definition
agent that works against tumor growth
Term
anuria
Definition
unable to produce urine
Term
balanoplasty
Definition
surgical repair of the glans penis
Term
balanorrhea
Definition
discharge from the glans penis
Term
cervical
Definition
pertaining to the neck and cervix
Term
cervicitis
Definition
inflammation of the cervix
Term
cholelithiasis
Definition
infestation with gallstones
Term
colpalgia
Definition
vaginal pain
Term
colpitis
Definition
inflammation of the vagina
Term
colpopathy/vaginopathy
Definition
any disease of teh vagina
Term
colpoptosis
Definition
prolapse of the vagina
Term
colposcope
Definition
instrument used to examine the vagina and cervix
Term
colpotomy
Definition
incision into the vaginal wall
Term
conization
Definition
excision of a cone-shaped endocervical bladder
Term
cryptorchidism
Definition
condition of an undescended testis
Term
cystorrhagia
Definition
hemorrhage of the bladder
Term
cystorrhaphy
Definition
suturing of the urinary bladder
Term
dermatorrhaphy
Definition
suturing of the skin
Term
dysplasia
Definition
abnormal development that may be cancerous
Term
dysuria
Definition
difficult, painful urination
Term
endocervical
Definition
inside the cervix
Term
endometriosis
Definition
condition of endometrial tissue growing outside of the endometrium
Term
endometritis
Definition
inflammation of the endometrium
Term
glycosuria
Definition
glucose (sugar) in the urine
Term
gynecoid
Definition
resembling a woman or female structures
Term
gynecologist
Definition
physician specialist in health issues related to female reproductive organs and the breasts
Term
gynecology
Definition
the science of studying diseases of the female reproductive organs and the breasts
Term
gynecopathy
Definition
any disease peculiar to women
Term
pyneophobia
Definition
abnormal fear of women
Term
hematuria
Definition
blood in the urine
Term
hemorrhage
Definition
bleeding
Term
hysterectomy
Definition
excision of the uterus
Term
hysteropathy
Definition
any disease of the uterus
Term
hysteropexy
Definition
fixation of a prolapsed uterus
Term
hysterosalpingogram
Definition
x-ray of the uterus and fallopian tubes
Term
hysterosalpingo-oophorectomy
Definition
total abdominal hysterectomy
Term
hysteroscope
Definition
instrument used to examine the inside of the uterus closely
Term
hysteroscopy
Definition
the process of using a hysteroscope
Term
menorrhagia
Definition
abnormally excessive menstruation
Term
metrocele/hysterocele
Definition
herniation of uterine tissues
Term
metropathy/hysteropathy
Definition
any disease of the uterine tissues
Term
metrorrhea
Definition
discharge from the uterine tissues
Term
nephritis
Definition
inflammation of the kidney
Term
nephrolith
Definition
kidney stone
Term
nephromalacia
Definition
softening of kidney tissue
Term
nephromegaly
Definition
enlargement of a kidney
Term
nephropexy
Definition
surgical fixation of a prolapsed kidney
Term
nephroptosis
Definition
prolapsed or displaced kidney
Term
nephrorrhaphy
Definition
suturing of the kidney tissue
Term
neurorrhaphy
Definition
suturing of a nerve
Term
noctruia
Definition
excessive urination at night
Term
oliguria
Definition
abnormally low amount of urine
Term
oogenesis
Definition
formation of ova
Term
oophorectomy
Definition
excision of an ovary
Term
oophoritis
Definition
inflammation of an ovary
Term
oophoroma
Definition
tumor of an ovary
Term
oophoropexy
Definition
surgical fixation of a prolapsed ovary
Term
oophoroptosis
Definition
prolapsed ovary
Term
orchidalgia/orchidodynia
Definition
testicular pain
Term
orchidectomy
Definition
excision of a testis
Term
orchidocele
Definition
herniation of the testes
Term
orchidoptosis
Definition
prolapsed condition of a testis
Term
orchiopexy/orchidopexy
Definition
fixation of an undesended testis
Term
orchioplasty
Definition
surgical repair of the testes
Term
orchiotomy
Definition
incision into a testis
Term
penile
Definition
pertaining to the penis
Term
penitis
Definition
inflammation of the penis
Term
penoscrotal
Definition
pertaining to the penis and scrotum
Term
polyarthritis
Definition
inflammation of many joints
Term
polycystic
Definition
having many cysts
Term
polyneuralgia
Definition
pain in many nerves
Term
polyneuritis
Definition
inflammation of many nerves
Term
polyotia
Definition
having more than two ears
Term
polyphagia
Definition
excessive hunger and eating
Term
polyphobia
Definition
having many fears
Term
polyuria
Definition
abnormally excessive urination
Term
prostatalgia
Definition
prostate pain
Term
prostatectomy
Definition
excision of the prostate
Term
prostatitis
Definition
inflammation of teh prostate gland
Term
prostatorrhea
Definition
discharge from the prostate
Term
pyelitis
Definition
inflammation of the renal pelvis
Term
pyelogram
Definition
x-ray of the renal pelvis
Term
pyelonephritis
Definition
inflammation of the renal pelvis and the kidney
Term
pyeloplasty
Definition
surgical repair of the renal pelvis
Term
renal
Definition
pertaining to the kidney
Term
renogastric
Definition
pertaining to the kidney and stomach
Term
renogram/renograph
Definition
x-ray of the kidney
Term
renointestinal
Definition
pertaining to the kidney and intestine
Term
renopathy
Definition
any disease of the kidney
Term
salpingectomy
Definition
excision of a fallopian tube
Term
salpingitis
Definition
inflammation of the fallopian tubes
Term
salpingo-oophoritis
Definition
inflammation of the ovary and fallopian tube
Term
salpingo-oophorocele
Definition
herniation of the ovary and fallopian tube
Term
salpingostomy
Definition
forming a new opening in the fallopian tube
Term
scrotum
Definition
saclike structure containing the testes
Term
seminal
Definition
pertaining to semen
Term
seminoma
Definition
tumor containing sperm
Term
spermatoblast
Definition
immature sperm cell
Term
spermatocele
Definition
a herniated sac-like structuer in the scrotum contining sperm
Term
spermatoid
Definition
resembling sperm
Term
spermatolysis
Definition
destruction of sperm
Term
spermatopathy
Definition
any disease of the sperm
Term
spermicide
Definition
sgent that kills sperm
Term
testicular
Definition
pertaining to the testes
Term
ureters
Definition
tubes form kidneysto bladder
Term
ureterocele
Definition
herniation of the ureter
Term
ureterocystostomy
Definition
procedure to form a new opening between the ureter and the urinary bladder
Term
ureterolith
Definition
stone in the ureter
Term
ureteropathy
Definition
any disease involving the ureter
Term
ureteropyelitis
Definition
inflammation of the ureter and the renal pelvis
Term
ureteropyosis
Definition
condition of pus in the ureter
Term
ureterorrhaphy
Definition
suturing of the ureter
Term
urethra
Definition
tube from bladder to urinary meatus
Term
urethrocystitis
Definition
inflammation of the urethra and urinary bladder
Term
urethrorrhagia
Definition
hemorrhage of the urethra
Term
urethrorrhaphy
Definition
suturing of the urethra
Term
urethrospasm
Definition
spasm of the muscles of the urethra
Term
urethrotomy
Definition
incision into the urethra
Term
urogenital
Definition
pertaining to the urinary tract and genitals
Term
urologist
Definition
physician specialist in disorders of the urinary and male reproductive systems
Term
urology
Definition
the medical specialty that studies the urinary system
Term
uropathy
Definition
any disease of the urinary system
Term
uterine
Definition
pertaining to the uterus
Term
vasectomy
Definition
excision of the vas deferens for sterilization
Term
vasoconstriction
Definition
decrease in vessel diameter
Term
vasodilation
Definition
increase in vessel diameter
Term
vasorrhaphy
Definition
suturing of vessel or vas deferens
Term
vasotomy
Definition
incision into the vas deferens
Term
vasotripsy
Definition
surgical crushing of a vessel
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