Shared Flashcard Set

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Med107 Week 1 Kassandra Orozco
Med107 Flashcards
20
Medical
Not Applicable
02/19/2026

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
a-
Definition
Absence of, without
Term
dys-
Definition
Painful, difficult, abnormal, labored
Term
hyper-
Definition
Above, excessive
Term
poly-
Definition
Many, much
Term
sym-
Definition
Together, joined
Term
-asthenia
Definition
Weakness
Term
-centesis
Definition
Surgical puncture to aspirate fluid
Term
-gram
Definition
The record, radiographic image
Term
-lysis
Definition
Loosening, separating, dissolution
Term
-ectomy
Definition
Excision, surgical removal, cutting out
Term
ankyl/o
Definition
Stiff, bent
Term
carp/o
Definition
Carpals, wrist
Term
cost/o
Definition
Ribs
Term
fibr/o
Definition
Fibrous connective tissue
Term
kinesi/o
Definition
Movement, motion
Term
BDT = Bone Density Testing
Definition
A diagnostic test used to measure bone mineral density (BMD) and determine the strength of bones. It is commonly used to diagnose conditions like osteoporosis and assess fracture risk. Techniques include dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA).
Term
CTS = Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Definition
A condition caused by compression of the median nerve as it passes through the carpal tunnel in the wrist. Symptoms include pain, numbness, and tingling in the hand and fingers, often associated with repetitive motions like typing or assembly work.
Term
EMG = Electromyography
Definition
A diagnostic procedure that measures the electrical activity of muscles in response to nerve stimulation. EMG is used to evaluate muscle weakness, nerve dysfunction, or neuromuscular disorders.
Term
MD = Muscular Dystrophy
Definition
A group of genetic disorders that cause progressive muscle weakness and degeneration. Types of muscular dystrophy include Duchenne muscular dystrophy (most common) and Becker muscular dystrophy, among others.
Term
MG = Myasthenia Gravis
Definition
A chronic autoimmune disorder that disrupts communication between nerves and muscles, leading to muscle weakness. Symptoms often include drooping eyelids (ptosis), difficulty swallowing, and fatigue with activity.
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