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| adrenocorticotrophic hormone |
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| follicle-stimulating hormone |
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| insulin dependent diabetes mellitus |
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| melanocyte-stimulating hormone |
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| noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus |
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| thyroid-stimulating hormone |
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| the anterior pituitary gland |
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| two glands, one located at the top of each kidney; adrenal cortex is the outer and adrenal medulla is inner |
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| synonym for epinephrine; secreted from the adrenal medulla |
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| adrenocorticotropic (ACTH) |
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Definition
| pituitary secretion that stimulates the adrenal glands |
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| male hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex |
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| one of the corticosteroids, hormones produced by the adrenal glands |
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| hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland to prevent the kidneys from expelling too much water |
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| hormone secreted by the thyroid to prevent too much calcium from absorbing into the bones |
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| steroid produced by the cortices of the adrenal glands, cortisol |
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| adjective describing a gland that delivers its secretions directly into blood stream |
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| synonym for adrenaline, secreted from the adrenal medulla |
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| one of two hormones secreted by the ovaries (not progesterone) |
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| adjective describing a gland that delivers its secretions through a duct onto the skin or other epithelial surface |
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| hormone secreted by the pancreas |
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| follicle-stimulating hormone; hormone promoting gonadal growth |
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| interstitial cell-stimulating hormone; hormone promoting gonadal growth in the male |
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Definition
| luteinizing hormone; stimulates ovulation |
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Definition
| chemical messenger that is secreted by an endocrine gland directly into the bloodstream |
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| an adrenal gland hormone secretion |
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| synonym for pituitary gland |
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Definition
| one of the two hormones produced in the pancreas |
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| clusters of specialized cells in the pancreas that secrete insulin |
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Term
| melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH) |
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Definition
| hormone secreted from the anterpituitary gland |
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| hormone secreted by the pineal gland |
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| synonym for posterior pituitary gland |
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| synonym for norepinephrine; secreted from the adrenal medulla |
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| synonym for noradrenaline; secreted from the adrenal medulla |
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| female gonads; two oval-shaped glands that are located in the pelvic cavity |
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| hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland |
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| feather-shaped organ that lies posterior to the stomach |
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| secretes parathyroid hormone (PTH) |
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Term
| parathyroid hormone; parathormone |
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Definition
| a hormone secreted by the parathyroid gland |
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Definition
| gland that secretes melatonin, an antioxidant that is otherwise not well understood |
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| synonym for hypophysis; master gland |
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| one of the two female hormones secreted by the ovary (not estrogen) |
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| a secretion of the anterior pituitary gland |
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| another name for the adrenal glands |
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| male gonads; two oval organs that lie in the scrotum |
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| male hormone secreted by the testes |
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| one of the gour glands belonging solely to the endocrine system; located in throat area |
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| thyroid-stimulating hormone |
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| a secretion of the thyroid gland |
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| another secretion of the thyroid gland that is often synthesized from thyroxine (T4) by bodily organs |
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| enlargement of the extremities caused by excessive secretion of the growth hormone *after* puberty |
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| a disorder characterized by a failure of the adrenal glands to produce hydrocortisone and in some cases aldosterone |
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| inflammation of the hypophysis |
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| inflammation of an adrenal gland |
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| any disease of the adrenal glands |
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| enlargement of the adrenal glands |
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| a hormonal disorder caused by too much hydrocortisone |
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| condition brought about by the posterior pituitary's failure to produce enough ADS |
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| condition brought about by insufficient production of insuline in the pancreas or the failure of the body's cells to absorb glucose (type 1 and 2 respectively) |
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| abnormal overgrowth of the body due to excessive secretion of the growth hormone before puberty |
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| chronic enlargement of the thyroid gland |
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| a common form of hyperthyroidism resulting from overproduction of thyroxine; caused by a false immune system response |
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| an autoimmune disorder that attacks the thyroid gland causing hypothyroidism |
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| excessive sugar in the blood |
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| excessive hormone secretion by the pituitary gland |
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| condition caused by an overactive thyroid; usually caused by an immune system disorder known as graves disease |
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| inflammation of the pituitary gland |
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| condition of diminished hormone secretion from the anterior pituitary gland |
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| a decrease in thyroid fxn |
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| congenital condition characterized by low thyroid output |
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| inflammation of the thyroid gland |
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| enlargement of the thyroid gland |
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| surgical removal of one or both adrenal glands |
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| drug used to lower blood sugar |
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| surgical removal of the hypophysis (pituitary gland) |
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Definition
| surgical excision of the parathyroid gland |
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Definition
| excision of the thyroid gland |
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| excision of the thyroid and parathyroid glands |
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| surgery performed on the thyroid gland |
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