Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Olfactory
Optic
Oculomotor
Trochlear
Trigeminal
Abducens
Facial
Vestibulocochlear
Glossopharyngeal
Vagus
Accessory
Hypoglossal
|
|
Definition
| What are the 12 Cranial Nerves? |
|
|
Term
1 Overstretched
2 Partial tear
3 Complete tear |
|
Definition
| What are the grades of a Sprain? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| What fingers are affected in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| How deep should chest compressions be for an adult? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| How long do you hold a muscle contraction when employing proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation stretching? |
|
|
Term
| 100 compressions a minute. |
|
Definition
| At what rate should chest compressions be given in CPR? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| How many bones are in the appendicular skeleton? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| How many bones are in the human body? |
|
|
Term
| 20mins on, then 30mins off, and then 20mins on |
|
Definition
| What's the procedure for placing ice on a sprained ankle? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
24
14 true ribs that connect directly to the sternum
10 false ribs
--6 of which connect to the sternum by cartilidge
--4 of which don't connect to sternum "Floating Ribs"
---- Floating ribs protect Kidney
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
24 CEU every 2 years.
12 hands on/live
1 HIV/Aids Course
1 Law Course
1 Ethics Course
1 Medical Error Course |
|
Definition
| Requirement for renewal of license? |
|
|
Term
| 30 Compressions to every 2 breaths. |
|
Definition
| What is the ratio of compressions to breaths in CPR? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| In CPR how do we define a childs age? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| How many bones are in the axial skeleton? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A contracted antagonist muscle. |
|
Definition
| What is the most likely cause of limitations in Passive Range of Motion/ROM? |
|
|
Term
AIIS
Anterior Interior Illiac Spine |
|
Definition
| The origin of Rectus Femoris. |
|
|
Term
ASIS
Anterior Superior Iliac Spine |
|
Definition
| What is the origin of the sartorius? |
|
|
Term
ATFL
anterior tibiofibular ligament |
|
Definition
| What structure in the ankle is often injured in an inversion sprain? |
|
|
Term
| Abdominal, Pelvic, Abdominopelvic, Thoracic, Pericardial, Cranial, Spinal, Ventral, and Dorsal. |
|
Definition
| What are the body cavities? |
|
|
Term
| Active Resistive Movement |
|
Definition
| A movement where the therapist provides resistance against which the client moves a joint. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Pain of rapid onset, short and relatively severe duration, often followed by rapid resolution. |
|
|
Term
Adenosine Triphosphate
ATP |
|
Definition
| It is a multifunctional nucleotide. It transports energy within cells for metabolism. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Endocrine glands located on the top the kidneys: |
|
|
Term
| Airway, Breathing, Circulation? |
|
Definition
| In first aid what is A.B.C.? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The absence of menses, may be caused by dysfunction of the hypothalamus, pituitary, ovaries, or uterus or by certain medications. This condition is normal before puberty, during pregnancy, after menopause, or aftger surgical removal of both ovaries or of the uterus (hysterectomy) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| What do proteins break down into? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 2-carbon molecule with a side chain that contains either nitrogen or a carboxyl group. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Slightly moveable joints connected by discs of cartilage. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Relieves pain by prolonged use of cold. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| An acute systemic and severe Type 1 hypersensitivity allergic reaction. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Most severe type of anaphylaxis, occurs when an allergic response triggers a reaction. Drop in blood pressure difficulty breathing. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cell changes to immature or less complex form. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Connection between 2 vessels. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A localized, blood filled dilation of a blood vessel caused by disease or weakening of the vessel wall. Usually in arteries. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Also called the master gland |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A complex protein. A product of activated B lymphocytes and plasma cells. It's synthesized as part of an immune response to the presence of a specific antigen. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| This is any substance that when introduced into the body, is capable of inducing an immune response. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| These joints are gliding joints. They allow limited gliding movement; and they are multiaxial. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A joint or connection of bones, moveable or not. |
|
|
Term
| Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy |
|
Definition
| - is the enlargement of the prostate gland, which is common among men after age 50. Condition is not malignant or inflammatory, but can obstruct the urethra and interfere with the flow of urine. |
|
|
Term
| Beta cells in the pancreas. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Which arm muscle is a 3-joint muscle? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Muscle associated with supination of the forearm? |
|
|
Term
Bilateral ankle swelling, jugular venous swelling
(right ventricle backs up). |
|
Definition
| What are the symptoms of Right-sided heart failure? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A type of massage that uses strokes that follow the direction of the dermatomes and affect the connective tissue. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A biologically inherent cycle of an event or state. |
|
|
Term
Both are contractile proteins
Actin--thin
Myosin--thick |
|
Definition
What are Actin and Myosin? |
|
|
Term
| Bottom of the spinal cord. |
|
Definition
| Where is the cornus medularis? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Nerve bundle which passes between the anterior and middle scalene muscles as it moves toward the axilla: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The part of the brain that controls the "Vital Function". |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
CNS--oligodendrocytes
PNS--Schwann cells |
|
Definition
| What cells make the Myelin sheath? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The mineral required to facilitate the attraction of actin and myosin with a muscle fiber. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Which striated and involuntary muscle is only found in the heart? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Orange crystalline converted to Vitamin A in the liver. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Which artery should you be aware of when working in the cervical area? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Metabolic breakdown of complex molecules into simpler ones.
Often resulting in a release of energy. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The first part of the large intestine. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The smallest living entity. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 2 bundles of microtubules that are essential for cell reproduction/division. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Part of the brain responsible for muscular coordination and balance? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Nonprogressive disorder of movement and posture caused by abnormal development of, or damage to, motor control centers of the brain. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Processes in which chemical bonds are broken, formed, or rearranged. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An STD that is frequently the cause of sterility.
- Symptoms for women include: thick vaginal discharge with localized burning and itching
- Common symptoms for men include: experience a penile discharge with painful urination, and localized burning and itching
- Leading cause of pelvic inflammatory disease in women
- CONTRAINDICATION |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Specialized fibroblast cell that secretes cartilage. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A maltracking syndrome due to weakness of Vastus Medialis. The softening of articular cartilage of the patella.
-treat by strengthening Radius Femoris or Vastus Lateralis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| What stage of injury is indicated for a contrast hydrotherapy treatment? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Condition that has excessive scarring of the liver. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| What is Tallipes Equinovarus? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A glue or gel-like substance that has the ability to liquify when heat is created or added; and solidify when reduced. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Muscle contraction where the muscle shortens, internal contracting force is greater then the load. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A rounded area usually on the end of a bone and often forming part of a joint. |
|
|
Term
| Coracobrachialis, pectoralis minor, and the short head of the biceps. |
|
Definition
| The three muscles that attach to the coracoid process are: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The origin of the short head of the biceps brachii is: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| This plane divides the body into anterior and posterior parts. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| This vessel arises from the aorta an delivers oxygenated blood to the myocardium: |
|
|
Term
Cranial Nerve IX
Glossopharyngeal |
|
Definition
Nerve
Controls sensation, taste on a portion of the tongue and the internal surface of the tympanic membrane. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| This is stored in muscles to make ATP. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Physical sign causing bluish discoloration of the skin. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A saclike structure filled with fluid or semisolid material.
Most are benign but can be painful. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A product of a cell that destroys antigen by inducing an immune response. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Stimulation of the parasympathetic nervous system causes. |
|
|
Term
| Decreases blood flow, vasoconstriction. |
|
Definition
| Why use cold for acute inflammation? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
- Contemporary Western Massage
- Used to release chronic tension in muscles, using slow strokes, direct pressure, or friction
-Often cross-fiber, using fingers, thumbs or elbows |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The long cylindrical section of a long bone. |
|
|
Term
Diarthrodial Joints
AKA
Synovial Joints |
|
Definition
| These joints are the most numerous in the body and allow for the greatest range of motion. There are 6 groups of them. Also called "freely movable joints" |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Phase of the cardiac cycle during which a heart chamber wall is relaxed? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Spontaneous movement of molecules. |
|
|
Term
Direct: 5 minutes at a time
Barrier: 15-20 minutes |
|
Definition
| How long is ice applied in cryotherapy? |
|
|
Term
| Distal radial fracture of the wrist |
|
Definition
| What is Colle's fracture? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Which nerve root brings sensory information to the brain? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Who developed Manual Lymph Drainage? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Who developed Polarity Therapy in the mid 1900's? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The lower burner of triple burner |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Which section of the small intestine will receive digestive enzymes from the pancreas as well as bile from the gall bladder? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The most superficial layer of meninges composed primarily of tough, white fibrous connective tissue? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| - Painful menstruation, is extremely common and occurs at least occasionally in almost all menstruating women. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| An excessive accumulation of fluid within the institial space. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| An excessive accumulation of fluid within the interstitial space is known as? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Brachialis is the strongest flexor of the |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Negatively charged outer region of the atom. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| When thrombi breaks free and travels throughout the blood stream. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A substance such as a blood clot of bubble of gas that is carried by the blood and obstructs a blood vessel is known as a(n): |
|
|
Term
| Endochonral bone formation |
|
Definition
| What is it called when a bone forms from cartilage? |
|
|
Term
| Endocrine Glands (hormones) |
|
Definition
| Which kind of glands are ductless? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The ingestion of matter into a cell and budding it off into the cytoplasm. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| - is a gynecological condition characterized by painful cramping before and during menstruation. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| This tissue is loose collagenous connective tissue that forms an envelope around each muscle fiber. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
This tissue is vascular connective tissue lining of the medullary canal(hollow cavity) of long bones. It has a thin sheet of collagen fibers and large numbers of osteoprogenitor cells which deposit calcium.
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A protein molecule that facilitates a reaction without becoming involved in the reaction. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| This tissue is dense irregular collagenous connective tissue sheath that forms an envelope around skeletal muscles. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A vascular tissue with very little intercellular matrix specializing in absorption, secretion and protection? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The study of causes of diseases |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| To increase the angle of a joint. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| What action will Quadratus Lumborum facilitate? |
|
|
Term
| Falx cerebri, Falx Cerebelli, Tentorium and Dural Tube. |
|
Definition
| The 4 structures that make up the Reciprocal Tension Membrane system are? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Which artery could potentially be damaged with a deep massage stroke at the superior-medial aspect of Rectus Femoris? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Fibrous, cartilaginous, and synovial. |
|
Definition
| What are the 3 types of joint connective tissue? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A Lower Motor Neuron Lesion results in what? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Tail like appendage is used to move a cell through its enviornment. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The motion that can occur between the occiput and atlas is: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| What swedish massage stroke is most effective at alleviating scar tissue? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Pressing one superficial layer of tissue against a deeper layer of tissue to improve blood flow is called which stroke? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Chronic inflammation and fibrosis of the rotator cuff musculature could result in? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| These joints are freely moving hinge joints. That allows movement in one plane and are uniaxial. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Deposits myelin sheath on unmyelinated nerves. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Small cluster of vessels or nerve endings. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A diabetic patient who has unknowingly given himself too much insulin would likely be trying to balance their system by eating foods which contain: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Pseudosciatica is referred to as pain mimicking sciatica, and the nerve impingment associated with this condition is found at which muscle? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| What gluteal muscle attaches to the ilitibial tract. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Flattened-sacs that package and distribute proteins. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A proprioceptor, which when stimulated by tension, causes a lengthening of its associated muscle. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An STD that has acute inflammation of the urogenital tract mucosa and occasionally the pharynx, eyes, and rectum.
- Symptoms for men: urethritis (inflammation of the urethra), penile discharge and pain during urination
- Women are commonly asymptomatic
- CONTRAINDICATION |
|
|
Term
Gracilis
Sartorius
Semitendinosus |
|
Definition
| Which muscles insert at the pes anserine? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| What disease has hypersecretion of Thyroid hormone. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The longest vein in the body originating on the medial aspect of the foot and extending upward along the medial side of the leg toward the inguinal ligament: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Which landmark of the humerus will you view to be in alignment with the greater trochanter of the femur when doing a lateral posteral assessment? |
|
|
Term
| Hair follicles and sebaceous glands. |
|
Definition
| What are the accessory organs of the skin? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A tiny bone that passes vibrations from the eardrum to the anvil. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Which vein brings blood from the digestive organs to the brain? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A state of body equilibrium or stable internal enviornment of the body. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| This plane divides the body at any level into superior and inferior portions. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Name of tissue found covering the articular surface of bones: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Water pressure that pushes fluid out of the vessel and into the interstitial space. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Which hypertonic muscle might result in rotation of the ilium causing a functional short leg? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The last part of the small intestine before the large intestine begins. |
|
|
Term
| In the wrists and behind the ears. |
|
Definition
| Where in the body can styoid processes be found? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
This is in the middle of the 3rd class lever.
|
|
|
Term
| Increase circulation, help remove dead skin cells, eliminate waste by sweat. |
|
Definition
| Why combine dry heat treatment and exfoliation? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The state or condition in which the body or part of it are invaded by a pathogenic agent that multiplies and causes cellular injury is known as? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A large vein(a blood vessel carrying blood to the heart) that carries oxygen-poor blood to the right atrium from the lower half of the body. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Molecules that generally do not contain carbon atoms. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Which point of muscle attachment is considered most movable? |
|
|
Term
| Intramembranous bone formation |
|
Definition
| What is it called when a bone forms from a membrane? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Clusters of endocrine cells in the pancreas that make insulin and glucagon. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| During what kind of excercise does the tone of the muscle increase while its length remains the same? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
XXY Male: men who have female characteristics such as: hairless chest, little to no facial hair
- Usually sterile, with underdeveloped reproductive organs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Supports the body's ability to remove waste and absorb water. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The voice box region, which is marked by the landmark called the adams apple. |
|
|
Term
| Lateral Rotation of the humerus |
|
Definition
| Action of the Teres Minor: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Who developed Positional Release
AKA
Strain-Counterstrain? |
|
|
Term
| Lengthen tissue above and below joint until inflammation decreases. |
|
Definition
| When working with an inflamed joint, what is best? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Which type of cell plays a role in the body's defense against bacteria? |
|
|
Term
| Lie supine, raise legs 8 to 12 inches |
|
Definition
| What's the shock position? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The function of this organ ends digestion of proteins. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
MENC
Muscle
Epithelial
Nervous
Connective |
|
Definition
| What are the four types of tissue in the body? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| When a client has been injured or depressed for a long time, they can experience feelings of depression called? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Medial and lateral bony projections located at the distal end of the tibia and fibula: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A technique which uses light compression and stroking.
- Contemporary Western Massage
- Improves the flow of lymph with rhythmic strokes.
- One of the lightest touch |
|
|
Term
Marma therapy which is 107 special points.
And ayurveda which means science of life or science of healing. |
|
Definition
| India uses which types of massage? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| What is the source of red blood cell production? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
What is inflammation of the mammary gland? Which is usually caused by streptoccal or staphyloccal infection. Acute version of it is common in the 1st 2 months of lactation.
Symptoms are redness, pain, swelling, and fever. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The insertion of the sternocleidomastoid is the: |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Where do the flexors of the wrist originate? |
|
|
Term
| Medial epicondyle of humurus |
|
Definition
| Inflammation associated with golfer's elbow can be felt at which boney landmark? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Which direction are strokes moving to perform cross-fiber friction on the Iliocostalis muscle? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| What nerve is damaged in the case of "ape hand" (atrophied thumb muscles)? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| What nerve is impinged in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome? |
|
|
Term
Medullary Cavity
Aka
Marrow Cavity |
|
Definition
This hollow cavity is the interior of the diaphysis. This is filled with yellow bone marrow, which consists of adipose tissue. It is a major storehouse of triglycerides, or fat, in the body and can be broken down for metabolic use.
The inner lining of the hollow cavity is covered with endosteum, which is a thin layer of connective tissue. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A proliferation of cells that spreads to various regions of the body. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| What do carbs break down into? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Transmits nerve impulses from the brain to muscle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
It involves the voluntary contraction of muscle in a precisely controlled direction, at varying levels of intensity, against a distinctly executed counterforce applied by the operator. Its used to lengthen a shortened, contracted muscle or to strengthen a weakened muscle. |
|
|
Term
| Muscle weakness or nerve damage. |
|
Definition
| What is the most likely cause of limitations in Active ROM/ Range of Motion? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Compressed cell membranes of schwann cells in the PNS and oligodendrocytes in the CNS, arranged around axons. Composed of cholesterol, components of fatty acids, phospholipids, glycoproteins, and water. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The fatty substance that surrounds and protects some nerve fibers. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Applies light pressure without movement, but with specific direction. The tissue warms, causing the matrix of the fascia to return to its more fluid state, releasing the restrictions. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The principle protein of muscle; associated with contraction and relaxation of muscle cells.
Thick Filament |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| These muscles stretch reflex |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The functional unit of the kidney for urine production |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
- Contemporary Western Massage
- Form of deep pressure massage that applies concentrated finger pressure specifically to individual muscles.
- Used to increase blood flow and to release trigger points. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Can true sciatica be caused by the piriformis muscle? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Does vastus lateralis cause anterior knee pain? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| One of the many gaps in the myelin sheath. This is where the action potential occurs during saltatory conduction along the axon. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Defends against foreign or abnormal material of any type, even on initial exposure. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The basic structural units of the DNA molecule. |
|
|
Term
| Nutrients, oxygen, carbon dioxide, electrolytes, hormones, water, and waste products. |
|
Definition
| What does the cardiovascular system carry throughout the body? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Which of the following muscles acts with the piriformis to externally rotate the femur? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| In which portion of the brain is vision processed? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 2 or more organs with a common purpose. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| This disease is when there is a rupture in the growth plate at the tibial tuberosity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A chronic degenerative joint disease characterized by deterioration of articular cartilage, overgrowth of bone, and impaired function is known as? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Specialized fibroblast cells that secrete collagen. |
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Term
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Definition
This disease is also called Rickets
and it comes from vitamin D and or calium deficiency. |
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Term
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Definition
| A degenerative disorder of the central nervous system characterized by tremors and impaired muscular coordination. |
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Term
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Definition
| What muscle should be stretched for kyphosis? |
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Term
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Definition
| Who is responsible for Swedish Massage? |
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Term
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Definition
| A rhythmic muscle movement that forces food in the esophagus to go to the stomach. |
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Term
| Permission from attending Physician |
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Definition
| When is cancer not considered a contraindication? |
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Term
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Definition
| Kneading is another term for which of the five Swedish massage strokes? |
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Term
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Definition
These muscles are fatiguable
anaerobic
white
fast twitch |
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Term
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Definition
| Hypertonicity of this muscle can put undue pressure on the sciatic nerve bundle resulting in pain of numbness radiating down the posterior thigh and leg: |
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Term
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Definition
| Artery located behind the knee supplying blood to the knee joint and certain muscles in the thigh and calf |
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Term
Positional Release
AKA
Strain-Counterstrain |
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Definition
Moves the joint and affected muscle in a comfortable position, and straining the antagonist.
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Term
| Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation |
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Definition
This uses stretching to improve mobility of joints. Contract-relax techniques are used.
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Term
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Definition
- Inflammation of the prostate, is usually the result of an infection and may be acute of chronic.
- Symptoms include: frequent and urgent urination, and burning during urination. |
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Term
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Definition
| A chain of amino acids of varying length. |
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Term
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Definition
| The circulation of blood from the right ventricle through the pulmonary artery to the lung is called: |
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Term
Pulmonary edema
(left ventricle fluid accumulation) |
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Definition
| What are the symptoms of Left-sided heart failure? |
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Term
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Definition
| The opening in the center of the iris. It changes size as the amount of light changes (the more light, the smaller the hole). |
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Term
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Definition
| Which muscle group will mostly prevent the knee from flexing fully? |
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Term
| Quality, Rate, Symmetry and Amplitude |
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Definition
| The characteristics used to describe the state of the cranial rhythm are? |
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Term
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Definition
| What nerve is damaged in the case of a dropped wrist? |
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Term
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Definition
| Which muscle flexes the hip and extends the knee? |
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Term
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Definition
| The quadriceps muscle that attaches to the anterior inferior iliac spine. |
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Term
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Definition
| This muscle might need to be considered in assessment of the condition condromalacia patella. |
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Term
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Definition
| Sensory tissue that lines the back of the eye. It contains millions of photoreceptors that convert light rays into electrical impulses that relayed to the brain via the optic nerve. |
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Term
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Definition
| The sites of protein synthesis within the cytoplasm of the cell. |
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Term
| Robert Ward and John Barnes |
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Definition
| What Dr. and PT developed Myofacial Release? |
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Term
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Definition
| This joint is the only bone to bone attachment between the lower appendicular skeleton and the axial skeleton. |
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Term
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Definition
| This joint permits biaxial movements and exists only between the carpal and metacarpal bones of the thumb. |
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Term
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Definition
This is any vertical plane that is parallel to the median plane, so it can divide the body into left and right unequal sides.
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Term
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Definition
| When the nerve impulse seems to jump from node to node along the axon. |
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Term
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Definition
| What is the functional unit of a striated muscle? |
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Term
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Definition
| The rotator cuff is found at which joint in the body? |
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Term
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Definition
Cell of the PNS
Cells that produce myelin - that are located with the myelin sheath. |
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Term
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Definition
| The oily lining on skin secreted by sebaceous gland. |
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Term
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Definition
| What are the 2 major components of pain? |
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Term
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Definition
| The muscular wall that separates the left and right sides of the heart. |
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Term
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Definition
| Muscles resposible for stabilizing the scapula against the chest wall: |
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Term
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Definition
| What is Finger Pressure and Foot Pressure? |
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Term
|
Definition
| What does the meniscus do? |
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Term
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Definition
| A tissue that has an inability of muscle fibers to fully extend due to adhesions, gluing and dysfunction. |
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Term
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Definition
| The part of the large intestine between the descending colon and the rectum. |
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Term
Skeletal Muscle is Striated and Voluntary
Cardiac Muscle is Striated and Involuntary
Smoothe Muscle is Smoothe and Involuntary |
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Definition
| What are the 3 types of muscle, their function and shape? |
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Term
|
Definition
| Vitamin "D" is synthesized in the: |
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Term
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Definition
| An Upper Motor Neuron Lesion results in what? |
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Term
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Definition
| Simple reflexes are governed by which portion of the nervous system? |
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Term
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Definition
Structure which initiates stretch reflex in muscle (causing contraction) |
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Term
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Definition
| A joint injury in which some of the fibers of the supporting ligament or joint capsule are damaged is know as a? |
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Term
| Stay with your client, listen and continue with the client's consent. |
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Definition
| What action should a therapist take if a client is having an emotional release during a session? |
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Term
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Definition
| U-shaped bone that passes vibrations to the cochlea. |
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Term
| Stomach and the Small Intestine |
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Definition
The pyloric valve is located between: |
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Term
Strain--involves muscles and/or tendons
Sprain--involves ligaments |
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Definition
| What is the difference between a strain and a sprain? |
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Term
Stratum corneum, lucidum, granulosum, spinosum, basale
State Cops like giving speeders breaks |
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Definition
| What are the layers of the epidermis, superficial to deep? |
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Term
Strentgthen: hamstrings, Rectus Abdominis
Stretch: Psoas, Rectus Femoris, Erector Spinae |
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Definition
| What muscles (and how) should be worked for lordosis? |
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Term
| Structural/Functional/Movement Integration |
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Definition
- Organize and integrate the body in relationship to gravity through manipulating soft tissues, and correcting inappropriate patterns of movement
Methods for more balanced use of the body and nervous system for greater integration and freedom of movement |
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Term
|
Definition
| Where does cerebrospinal fluid circulate? |
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Term
|
Definition
| Levator Scapulae muscle attaches onto which scapular landmark? |
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Term
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Definition
| These joints are separated by a fibrocartilage pad that allows for very slight movement. Permanent. |
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Term
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Definition
| This means passing electrical messages from neuron to muscles. |
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Term
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Definition
| This carries the neuro messages to the muscles. |
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Term
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Definition
These joints are the least numerous in the body and are referred to as "immovable"
Examples:
1)Sutures of the skull.
2)Sockets of the teeth. |
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Term
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Definition
| These joints are held together by a strong ligamentous structure, like an interosseous membrane. |
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Term
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Definition
An STD that is subacute to chronic. It can travel through human placenta.
- Characterized by distinct stages of effects over a period of years. Any organ system may become involved.
- CONTRAINDICATION |
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Term
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Definition
| Acupressure is based upon what theory? |
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Term
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Definition
| This extension of dura mater supports the weight of the brain and suspends it above the brainstem. It attaches to the sphenoid. |
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Term
| Thai which means lazy mans yoga. |
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Definition
| Thailand uses which type of massage? |
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Term
| The Abdominal and Pelvic cavities combined. |
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Definition
| What does the Abdominopelvic Cavity contain? |
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Term
| The Lymph nodes and other lymphatic structures. |
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Definition
| What does Hodgkins Disease primarily affect? |
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Term
| The Masseter, the Internal pterygoid, and the External pterygoid. |
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Definition
| What muscles are involved in TMJ syndrome? |
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Term
| The cranial and spinal cavities combined. |
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Definition
| What does the Dorsal Cavity contain? |
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Term
|
Definition
| What nerve is damaged in Bells Palsy? |
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Term
|
Definition
| What organs does the Thoracic Cavity contain? |
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Term
| The human foot consists of 26 bones: 14 phalanges, five metatarsals and seven tarsal bones. |
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Definition
| The foot consists of how many bones? |
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Term
| The pectoralis minor, coracobrachialis, and the short head of biceps. |
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Definition
| What muscles originate at the coracoid process? |
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Term
| The pelvis, arms, and legs. |
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Definition
| What does the appendicular portion of the skeleton include? |
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Term
| The skull, hyoid bone, spinal column, and rib cage. |
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Definition
| What does the axial portion of the skeleton include? |
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Term
|
Definition
| What does the Spinal Cavity contain? |
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Term
| The stomach, small intestine, colon, liver and spleen. |
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Definition
| What does the Abdominal Cavity contain? |
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Term
| The thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities combined. |
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Definition
| What does the Ventral Cavity contain. |
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Term
The thumb is the 1st digit and the pinky is the 5th digit
Just as the big toe is the 1st and the pinky toe is the 5th. |
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Definition
| The fingers and toes in order of numbers are? |
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Term
| There are 27 bones in your hand: 8 carpals, 5 metacarpals, and 14 phalanges (each of your fingers has 3 phalanges in them - proximal, middle, and distal. However, there are only two phalanges in your thumb, proximal and distal.) |
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Definition
| How many bones do our hands consist of? |
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Term
Thermotherapy (steam, sauna, paraffin)
Stretching
Exercise
Cryotherapy |
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Definition
| What can cause a thixotrophic response? |
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Term
|
Definition
Lymph collected from the majority of the body is routed to the left subclavian vein and ultimately the vena cava by this structure: |
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Term
|
Definition
| Where do sympathetic nerve fibers leave the spinal cord? |
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Term
|
Definition
| Which gland facilitates the process by which bones absorb calcium from the blood stream? |
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Term
|
Definition
| Where do all quads insert? |
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Term
|
Definition
| How do we open a nonresponsive victims airway? |
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Term
| To stimulate contraction/relaxation of capillaries to pump swelling from a joint. |
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Definition
| What is the purpose of contrast bathing? |
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Term
|
Definition
| Muscle contraction allowing for good posture |
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Term
|
Definition
These muscles are fatigue resistant
aerobic
red
slow twitch |
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Term
| Toward the heart and or direction of lymph flow. |
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Definition
| Which direction is dry skin brushing? |
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Term
|
Definition
| The single common airway that goes to the bronchial tree. AKA wind pipe. |
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Term
|
Definition
| What is the tissue type of the bladder? |
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Term
|
Definition
| Who are the most recently respected researchers on trigger point? |
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Term
|
Definition
This disorder of the trigeminal nerve causes severe facial pain. Aka Tic Doloreux. |
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Term
|
Definition
| A firm palpable, highly irritated spot in a taut band of muscle fibers or fascia. Charcterized by exquisite tenderness, referred pain and loss of range of motion. |
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Term
|
Definition
This blocks myosin binding sites
a regulatory protein. |
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Term
|
Definition
What binds to actin, tropomyosin, calcium
a regulatory protein? |
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Term
| Tui-na, amma, acupressure, and acupuncture. |
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Definition
| China uses which types of massage? |
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Term
|
Definition
XO Female: person has 45 chromosomes instead of 46
- typically sterile
- have male characteristics |
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Term
|
Definition
| The nerve that is damaged in the case of a claw hand. |
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Term
|
Definition
Quadrant of the abdomen in which the liver is located? |
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Term
|
Definition
| What action of the scapula bone will accompany shoulder abduction? |
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Term
|
Definition
| This transports urine from kidneys to the bladder. |
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Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
Nerve
Associated with pharynx and larynx, and aids in swallowing, digestion, and bowel function. |
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Term
|
Definition
| Which nerve root sends motor information from the brain? |
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Term
|
Definition
| Serous membrane covering the surface of the organs found in the body cavities? |
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Term
| When it doesn't change the position of the pelvis. |
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Definition
| When is it not contraindicated to work on a pregnant client? |
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Term
|
Definition
| Should you encourage your clients to stretch after a massage session? |
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Term
|
Definition
| Are varicose veins contraindicated? |
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Term
|
Definition
| Can structural bodywork put a strain on the immune system? |
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Term
|
Definition
| A doctor is giving a patient an anasthetic injection for a trigger point problem. Is this a trigger point treatment? |
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Term
|
Definition
| What three structures pass through the diaphragm? |
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Term
ball and socket
hinge (ginglymus)
saddle
pivot (trochoid)
ellipsoidal (condyloid, planar)
gliding |
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Definition
| What are the 6 types of diarthrotic joints? |
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Term
carcinoma--epithelial
sarcoma--all others |
|
Definition
| What are two types of malignant tumor? |
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Term
|
Definition
| Your client has an acute strain, is it ok to stretch it? |
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Term
polyuria--frequent urination
polydipsia--excessive thirst
polyphagia--excessive hunger |
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Definition
| What are the "3 polys" of diabetes? |
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Term
redness
swelling
heat
pain
limited Range of Motion
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Definition
What are the 5 signs of inflammation? |
|
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Term
subclavian artery,
subclavian vein
brachial plexus |
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Definition
| What structures can be compressed in Thoracic Outlet Syndrome? |
|
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Term
| T.J. Ruddy and Fred Mitchell |
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Definition
| Which osteopathic physicians developed Muscle Energy Technique in the early 20th century. |
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