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Marquis ch.13
Exam 3
17
Nursing
Undergraduate 4
03/18/2019

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Cards

Term
Power definition
Definition
That which enables one to accomplish goals

The capacity to act or the strength and potency to accomplish something.

Having power gives one the potential to change the attitudes and behaviors of individual people and groups
Term
Authority def
Definition
The right to command
Term
First experience with power?
Definition
Comes from family
Term
Differences gender and power
Definition
Women typically have been more accommodating and submissive. Women have some reluctance to embrace power in relationships.

Women view power as dominance vs submission, associated with personal qualities not accomplishment. Some believe they must rely on other to achieve power.

This is changing.
Term
Power generates.... Powerlessness generates...
Definition
Power likely bring more power.

Powelessness generates more powerlessness. Holds potential for corruption and often creates an ineffective, petty, dictatorial and rule-minded management style.
Term
Reward power
Definition
Obtained by the ability to grant favors or reward others with whatever they value
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Tends to develop a great deal of loyalty and devotion towards leaders

(Ability to grant favors)
Term
Coercive power
Definition
Based on fear of punishment if the manager 19s expectations are not met.

(Fear)
Term
Legitimate power
Definition
Position power. (authority) Power gained by a title or official position within an organization.

(Position)
Term
Expert power
Definition
Gained through knowledge, expertise, or experience.

Allows a manager to gain power over others who need that knowledge. Is limited to a specialized area.

(Knowledge and skill)
Term
Referent power
Definition
Power that a person has because others identify with that leader or with what that leader symbolized.

Example: people view physicians as powerful.
May be a form of charismatic power.

(association with others)
Term
Formational power
Definition
Obtained when people have information that others must have to accomplish their goals

(need for information)
Term
Referent power
Definition
Power that a person has because others identify with that leader or with what that leader symbolized.

Example: people view physicians as powerful.
May be a form of charismatic power.

(association with others)
Term
Perception of managerial power and power gap:
Definition
The more power subordinates perceive a manager to have, the smaller the gap is.
Term
Effects of wider gap?
Definition
Organizational chaos may develop.
Little productivity if every order were questioned.
Term
Effects of visible exercises of authority?
Definition
Should be used sparingly. Cause subordinates to lose trust.
Term
Which is better? Underpromise or promise?
Definition
Under promise. Managers should never guarantee future rewards unless they have control of all possible variables. They may lose credibility if promised rewards were revoked.

Less trust is lost when under promising occurs.
Term
6 driving forces to increase nursing’s power base:
Definition
Right timing
The size of the nursing profession
Nursing’s referent power
Increasing knowledge base and education for nurses
Nursing’s unique perspective
Desir of consumers and providers for change
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