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Marketing Test 1
N/A
37
Marketing
Undergraduate 3
01/29/2014

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Term
Marketing
Definition
an organizational function and a collection of processes designed to plan for, create, communicate and deliver value to customers.
Term
Utility
Definition
is the satisfaction received from owning or consuming a product or service. In a marketing sense, is the value that consumers attach to that marketer's products or services.
Term
Value
Definition
is the realization of benefits that are at parity or that exceed the cost of products, services, or other items.
Term
Need
Definition
is a necessity to meet an urgent requirement.
Term
Want
Definition
is a desire for something that is not essential.
Term
Brand
Definition
it is a promise. It can be represented by a name or a symbol and can be perceived positively, negatively, or ambiguously by consumers.
Term
What marketing is used for:
Definition
people, places, events.
Term
Marketing concept
Definition
an organizational philosophy dedicated to understanding and fulfilling consumer needs through the creation of value.
Term
Customer relationship management (CRM)
Definition
compromises the activities that are used to establish, develop, and maintain customer sales.
Term
Marketing environment
Definition
is a set of forces some controllable and some uncontrollable that influence the ability of a business to create value and attract and serve customers.
Term
Internal environment
Definition
within the organizational functions in the business such as marketing, and other activities.
Term
External environment
Definition
all activities that occur outside the organizational functions of a business.
Term
Micro-environment
Definition
suppliers, buyers, competitors, customers (ex. Walmart-suppliers)
Term
Macro-environment
Definition
broader sources (tech, econ., politics, legal)
Term
Marketing functions
Definition
are activities performed within organizations that create value for specific products or services.
Term
Exchange functions
Definition
promote/transfer of ownership
Term
Physical functions
Definition
distribution (where to be sold)
Term
Facilitating functions
Definition
anything that makes exchange/physical functions easier.
Term
Strategic planning
Definition
determines the overall goals of the business and the steps it will take to achieve them.
1. establish a mission
2. identify the vision
3. define objectives
4. develop a portfolio
Term
Tactical planning
Definition
how you do it
-ex. Nike
Term
Market planning
Definition
4 main components:
1. marketing objectives
2. marketing audit
3. marketing strategies
4. allocating resources and monitoring
Term
Objectives (SMART)
Definition
specific
measurable
achievable
relevant
time-bound
Term
Marketing audit
Definition
is the comprehensive review and assessment of a business's marketing environment.
Term
Portfolio analysis
Definition
is the process a business uses to evaluate the different combinations of products and services that the business offers based on its objectives.
Term
Boston consulting groups
Definition
market share
market growth
"cash cow"
"dogs"
question marks
"stars"
Term
Target market
Definition
is a group of consumers that a business determines to be the most viable for its products or services.
Term
Marketing mix
Definition
is a group of marketing variables that a business controls with the intent of implementing a marketing strategy directed at a specific target market.
Term
4 p's of marketing
Definition
product
price
place
promotion
Term
Culture/society
Definition
culture refers to the shared values, beliefs, and preferences of a particular society.
society refers to a community, nation, or group that shares common traditions, institutions, activities, and interests.
Term
Core values for U.S.
Definition
Term
Environmentalism
Definition
is an organized movement of citizens, businesses, and government agencies to protect and improve our living environment.
Term
Market share
Definition
"your slice of the pie" units you sell to other units.
Term
Market growth
Definition
the degree to which the market is growing.
Term
"cash cow"
Definition
products or services w/high market share and low growth opportunities.
Term
"dogs"
Definition
products/services w/low relative market share in a low-growth sector.
Term
Question marks
Definition
products/services w/low relative market market share in a sector of high growth.
Term
"stars"
Definition
represent products/services w/high growth and high market shares.
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