Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Marketing Segmentation, Targeting & Positioning
Chapter 9
19
Marketing
Undergraduate 1
08/10/2010

Additional Marketing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What does Marketing Segmentation Mean?
(What does Marketing Segmentation Mean?)
Definition
A business firm segments its market so it can respond more effectively to the wants of groups of potential buyers in order to increase sales and profits. Segmentation is not always necessary or required. Would segmentation be worth doing and is it possible? Segmentation is only a tool to accomplish a goal, such as increased sales or profits. Marketing Segmentation is both an art and science.
Term
Market Segmentation (What does Marketing Segmentation Mean?)
Definition
to collect prospective buyers into groups that have common needs and will respond similarly to marketing action.
Term
Effective segmentation (What does Marketing Segmentation Mean?)
Definition
forms meaningful groupings of customers and develops specific marketing mix; 4 P's, actions.
Term
When and How to Segment Markets
Definition
A business goes to the trouble and expense of segmenting its markets when it expects it will increase sales and profits.
Term
1. One Product and Multiple Market Segments(3 Methods When and How to Segment Markets)
Definition
A single product offered to many segments.
Term
2. Multiple products and multiple market segments. (3 Methods When and How to Segment Markets)
Definition
Producing different items for different markets.
Term
3. Segments of one (3 Methods When and How to Segment Markets)
Definition
The tailoring of goods for the tastes of individual customers on a high volume scale. Economies of scale would be used when an economic benefits are realized when many of the same items are produced.
Term
Steps In Segmenting and Target Markets
(Criteria to use in forming segments)
Definition
1. Simplicity and cost-effectiveness
2. Potential for increased profits
3. Similarity of needs of potential buyers within a segment.
4. Difference of needs of buyers among segments.
5. Potential of marketing action to reach segment.
Term
1. Geographic
(4 Ways to Segment Consumer Markets)
Definition
Location
Term
2. Demographic (4 Ways to Segment Consumer Markets)
Definition
Measurable objective attitude. criteria. ex. sex, age, religion, income.
Term
3. Psychographic (4 Ways to Segment Consumer Markets)
Definition
Subjectively dividing the market by personal characteristics, social class, and lifestyle.
Term
4. Behavioral (4 Ways to Segment Consumer Markets)
Definition
observable action or attitude of prospective customer, such as specific product features.
Term
80/20 Rule
Definition
Suggests that 80% of sales or profits come from 20% of the market.
Term
Positioning(Positioning The Product)
Definition
refers to the place that a product occupies in consumers' minds relative to competitive products.
Term
Brand (Positioning The Product)
Definition
A name, term, symbol or design or a combination of them which is intended to identify a product/service of a specific seller to differentiate them from those of competitors.
Term
Brand Name (Positioning The Product)
Definition
The pronounceable part of a brand.
Term
Brand Mark (Positioning The Product)
Definition
The Part of a brand that appears as a symbol, design, or distinctive lettering, or color.
Term
Positioning. 4 Steps (IIDR)
Definition
1. Identify the important attributes for a product.
2. Identify how target customers rate competing products or brands with respect to these attributes.
3. Determine where the company's product or brand is in the minds of potential customers.
4. Reposition the product or brand in the minds of the customers.
Term
Increasing sales Does not mean...
Definition
increasing profits. objective is to increase SALES.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!