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Marketing Exam 2 Ch. 13
n/a
31
Marketing
Undergraduate 2
03/29/2009

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Term
retailing
Definition
all the activities directly related to the sale of goods and services to the ultimate consumer for personal, nonbusiness use
Term
independent retailers
Definition
retailers owned by a single person or partnership and not operated as part of a larger retail institution
Term
chain stores
Definition
stores owned and operated as a group by a single organization
Term
franchise
Definition
the right to operate a business or to sell a product
Term
gross margin
Definition
the amount of money the retailer makes as a percentage of sales after the cost of goods sold is subtracted
Term
department store
Definition
a store housing several departments under one roof
Term
buyer
Definition
a department head who selects the merchandise for his or her department and may also be responsible for promotion and personnel
Term
specialty store
Definition
a retail store specializing in a given type of merchandise
Term
supermarket
Definition
a large, departmentalized, self-service retailer that specializes in food and some non food items
Term
drugstore
Definition
a retail store that stocks pharmacy-related products and services as its main draw
Term
convenience store
Definition
a miniature supermarket, carrying only a limited line of high-turnover convenience goods
Term
discount store
Definition
a retailer that competes on the basis of low prices, high turnover, and high volume
Term
full line discount stores
Definition
a retailer that offers consumers vey limited service and carries a broad assortment of well-known, nationally branded "hard goods"
Term
mass merchandising
Definition
a retailing strategy using moderate to low prices on large quantities of merchandise and lower levels of service to stimulate high turnover of products
Term
supercenter
Definition
a retail store that combines groceries and general merchandise goods with a wider range of services
Term
specialty discount store
Definition
a retail store that offers a nearly compete selection of single-line merchandise and uses self-service, discount prices, high volume, and high turnover
Term
category killers
Definition
specialty discount stores that heavily dominate their narrow merchandise segment
Term
warehouse membership clubs
Definition
limited service merchant wholesalers that sell a limited selection of brand name appliances, household items, and groceries on a cash and carry basis to members, usually small businesses and groups
Term
off price retailer
Definition
a retailer that sells at prices 25 percent or more below traditional department store prices because it says cash for its stock and usually doesn't ask for return privileges
Term
nonstore retailing
Definition
shopping without visiting a store
Term
automatic vending
Definition
the use of machines to offer goods for sale
Term
direct retailing
Definition
the selling of products by representatives who work door to door, office to office, or at home parties
Term
direct marketing (direct response marketing)
Definition
techniques used to get consumer to make a purchase from their home, office, or another nonretail setting
Term
telemarketing
Definition
the use of the telephone to sell directly to consumers
Term
online retailing
Definition
a type of shopping available to consumers with personal computers and access to the internet
Term
franchisor
Definition
the originator of a trade name, product, methods of operation, and so on that grants operating right to another party to sell its product
Term
franchisee
Definition
an individual or business that is granted the right to sell
Term
retailing mix
Definition
a combination of the six Ps - product, place, promotion, price, presentation, and personnel - to sell goods and services to the ultimate consumer
Term
product offering
Definition
the mix of products offered to the consumer by the retailer; also called the product assortment or merchandise mix
Term
destination stores
Definition
stores that consumers purposely plan to visit
Term
atmosphere
Definition
the overall impression conveyed by a store's physical layout, decor, and surroundings
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