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Mariners Learning System
Marlines Pike
30
Other
Professional
04/29/2017

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Cards

Term
Define: Bitter End or Running End
Definition

 

The running end or free end of a line. It is the end of the line that is worked with.

Term
Define: Standing Part
Definition
The long unused or belayed end of a line.  The remaining part of the line including the end that is not worked.
Term
Define: Bight
Definition
A half loop formed by turning the line back on itself
Term
Define: Turn
Definition

A single wind or bight of a rope, laid around a post, bollard, or the like.

Term
Define Rope
Definition
Generally refers to chordage purchased in bulk
Term
Define: Line
Definition
A Rope becomes a line when it is cut into pieces for any purpose
Term
Define: Whipping
Definition
Preventing the end of the line from unraveling
Term
Define: Belay
Definition
To secure a line to a cleat
Term
Define Bend
Definition
a knot used to secure lines together
Term
Define Hitch
Definition
a knot used to secure a line to an object
Term

The "figure eight" knot is used to...

Select one:

a. Be a stopper

b. Join lines of equal size

c. Keep a line from passing through a sheave

d. Shorten a line

Definition
a. Be a stopper
Term

Which mooring line prevents sideways motion of a vessel moored to a pier?

Select one:

a. A line led aft from the bow.

b. A line led in the same direction as the keel.

c. A line led at a right angle to the keel.

d. A line led from the bow.

Definition
c. A line led at a right angle to the keel
Term

Which knot is used to attach two different sized lines together?

Select one:

a. Granny knot

b. Thief knot

c. Square knot

d. Sheet bend

Definition
d. Sheet bend
Term

The "bowline" is used to...

Select one:

a. Keep a line from fraying

b. Be a stopper

c. Form a temporary eye (loop) at the end of a line

d. Join lines of equal size

Definition
c. Form a temporary eye (loop) at the end of a line
Term

A "chock" is a ...

Select one:

a. A metal fitting that guides a line where it leaves a vessel

b. Sharp block of wood used to support hygroscopic cargo

c. Deck fitting used to secure mooring lines

d. Smoke pipe for the galley stove

Definition
a. A metal fitting that guides a line where it leaves a vessel
Term

A whipping on a fiber line ________.

Select one:

a. protects your hands

b. becomes part of a splice

c. keeps the line from unraveling

d. strengthens it

Definition
c. keeps the line from unraveling
Term

You can safely step in the bight of a synthetic fiber line _________________.

Select one:

a. at no time

b. when it is not under strain

c. at any time

d. if both ends are made fast

Definition
a. at no time
Term

Which splice should you use in order to make a permanent loop in a line?

Select one:

a. Long splice

b. Back splice

c. Short splice

d. Eye splice

Definition
d. Eye splice
Term

A metal object on the pier resembling a tree stump and made to receive mooring lines is a ...

Select one:

a. Bight

b. Chock

c. Bollard

d. Camel

Definition
c. Bollard
Term

The lines led forward from the bow and aft from the stern when a vessel is moored to the dock are _________________.

Select one:

a. halyards

b. warps

c. breast lines

d. bow and stern lines

Definition
d. bow and stern lines
Term

The beam of a vessel refers to the ...

Select one:

a. Width of the vessel

b. Depth between decks

c. Molded depth of the vessel

d. Internal cubic capacity

Definition

a. Width of the vessel

Term

The term "lee side" refers to the ...

Select one:

a. Side of the vessel exposed to the wind

b. Port side

c. Starboard side

d. Side of the vessel sheltered from the wind

Definition
d. Side of the vessel sheltered from the wind
Term

To "belay" a line means to ...

Select one:

a. Coil it down

b. Heave it taut

c. Secure it to a cleat

d. Stow it below

Definition
c. Secure it to a cleat
Term

The "square knot" is used for...

Select one:

a. Joining two lines of different size

b. Forming temporary eyes in lines

c. Keeping line from fraying

d. Joining two lines of equal size

Definition
d. Joining two lines of equal size
Term

Line is called "small stuff" if its circumference is less than...

Select one:

a. 3/4"

b. 1"

c. 1.5"

d. 1/2"

Definition
c. 1.5"
Term

The strongest way to permanently join the two ends of a line is with a ________.

Select one:

a. short splice

b. back splice

c. square knot

d. carrick bend

Definition
a. short splice
Term

Which type of line will stretch the most when under strain?...

Select one:

a. Polypropylene

b. Manila

c. Nylon

d. Dacron

Definition
c. Nylon
Term

Chafing gear ________________.

Select one:

a. reduces and prevents corrosion of standing rigging

b. protects the body against extreme cold

c. reduces and prevents wear caused by the rubbing of one object against another

d. prevents corrosion of running rigging

Definition
c. reduces and prevents wear caused by the rubbing of one object against another
Term

Displacement refers to the ...

Select one:

a. Gross tonnage of a vessel

b. Number of tons of water displaced by a vessel afloat

c. Deadweight carrying capacity of a vessel

d. Cubic capacity of a vessel

Definition
b. Number of tons of water displaced by a vessel afloat
Term

Two mooring lines may be placed on the same bollard and either one cast off first if __________.

Select one:

a. the eye of the second line is dipped

b. the mooring lines are doubled

c. the bollard has two horns

d. one of the lines is a breast line

Definition
a. the eye of the second line is dipped
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