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Major Constellations
Major Constellations in our Solar System
15
Astronomy
Not Applicable
09/03/2015

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Term
Aquarius
Definition
Largest
Oldest
Represented Ganymede in Greek mythology; cupbearer
Term
Aquila
Definition
Latin for eagle
Thunderbolt carrier for Zeus
Term
Aries
Definition
Latin for ram
Fleece became the Golden Fleece
Symbol of kingship and authority
Term
Canis Major
Definition
Latin for greater dog
Represents Greek dog Laelaps
Term
Cassiopeia
Definition
Name of queen in Greek mythology
Was banned to the sky for being too vain
Term
Cygnus (Northern Cross)
Definition
Latin for swan
Sometimes referred to as backbone of the Milky Way
One of it's stars, Deneb, is one of the brightest
Term
Gemini
Definition
Latin for twins
Represents Castor and Pollux
Term
Leo
Definition
Latin for lion
Killed by Hercules
Term
Lyra
Definition
Latin for lyre
Associated with Orpheus the great musician
Term
Orion
Definition
Represents Orion, the mythological Greek Hunter
Largest
Term
Picses
Definition
Latin for fish
Represent Aphrodite and Eros who turned themselves into fish
Term
Scorpius
Definition
Latin for scorpion
Antares is the brightest star in this constellation
Term
Taurus
Definition
Latin for bull
Brightest star is Aldebaran
Term
Ursa Major
Definition
Latin for larger bear
Contains the Big Dipper
represented by Callisto, mistress of Zeus
Term
Ursa Minor
Definition
Latin for smaller bear
Contains Polaris, the North Star
Callisto's son
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