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Magnesium Sulfate
JSRCC Drugs
15
Medical
Undergraduate 1
09/09/2015

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Cards

Term
Magnesium Generic Name
Definition
Magnesium Sulfate
Term
Magnesium Trade Name
Definition
Magnesium Sulfate
Term
Magnesium Class
Definition
Electrolyte, anticonvulsant
Term
Magnesium Mechanism of Action
Definition
Reduces striated muscle contractions and blocks hypomagnesemia
Term
Magnesium Indications
Definition
Torsades de pointes, eclampsia, status asthmaticus, hypomagnesemia
Term
Magnesium Contraindications
Definition
Heart blocks, GO obstruction, use with caution in renal impairment
Term
Magnesium Adverse Reactions
Definition
Facial flushing, hypotension, depressed reflexes, hyopthermia, cardiac/CNS/respiratory depression, diaphoresis, muscle paralysis
Term
Magnesium Onset
Definition
Immediate (IV), 3-4 minutes (IM)
Term
Magnesium Duration
Definition
30 minutes (IV), 3-4 hours (IM)
Term
Magnesium Dose Torsades de pointes or hypomagnesemia
Definition
1-2 g (over 5-60 minutes with pulse, but over 5-10 minutes if pulseless)
Term
Magnesium Dose Ecplampsia
Definition
1-4 g (over 3 minutes)
Term
Magnesium Dose Status Asthmaticus
Definition
1.2-2 g (over 20 minutes)
Term
Magnesium Peds Dose Pulseless Torsades
Definition
25-50 mg/kg IV/IO bolus; max 2 g
Term
Magnesium Peds Dose Torsades with a pulse
Definition
25-50 mg/kg IV/IO over 10-20 minutes; max 2 g
Term
Magnesium Peds Dose Status Asthmaticus
Definition
25-50 mg/kg IV/IO over 15-30 minutes; max 2 g
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