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Macro Economics
Chapters 1-6, 10 Mankiw's theories of economics
9
Economics
Undergraduate 1
10/10/2011

Additional Economics Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Positive Statement
Definition
seeks to describe the world as is.
Term
normative statement
Definition
one who offers an opinion as to the way the world should be.
Term
Comparative Advantage
Definition
The lower opportunity cost when producing a good when compared to another country or person.
Term

Consumer Price Index

(CPI)

 

Definition
  • Compares the cost of a given market basket of goods and services in the given year with the cost of a given market basket of goods in the base year.
  • CPI serves as a basis for comparison.

 

Term
Real Interest Rate
Definition
nominal interest rate - inflation rate
Term
Cyclical Unemployment
Definition
  • associated with business cycles
  • rises during recessions and falls during expansions
Term
Frictional Unemployment
Definition
  • occurs because job seekers and employers need time to find each other
  • usually brief
Term
Structural Unemployment
Definition
  • the quantity of labor supplied the quantity demanded
  • explains longer spells of unemployment
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