Term
| the plasma sodium concentration levels |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| one way to to lower k+ level in a pt with hyperkalemia is |
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Definition
| sodium bicarb insulin calcium gluconate |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| chemical buffer system that maintain homeostasis |
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Definition
| hemoglobin plasma protein bicarbonate |
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Term
| pt is in metabolic acidosis the nurse must correct ---------- levels before giving NaHCO3 |
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Definition
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Term
| your pt CL level is low this in return can cause |
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Definition
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Term
| the regulation of --------------is the key component of acid base balance |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| high parathyroid hormone causes |
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Definition
| calcium to be pulled from bone and phospate enters the bone |
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Term
| Anti-diuretic hormone causes the kidneys to |
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Definition
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Term
| the passage of a substance across a cell membrane by energy consuming process that permits diffusion to take place is |
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Definition
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Term
| fluid in the body have several important functions which inculde |
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Definition
| diffusion osmosis Filtration |
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Term
| the hormone nicknamed water conserving hormone |
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Definition
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Term
| these solutions do not dissolve and do not flow freely between fluid compartments |
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Definition
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Term
| key elements of parenteral solutions include |
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Definition
| glucose water amino acids |
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Term
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Definition
| study of things that happen to people |
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Term
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Definition
| before touching pt wrist down to finger tips rub for 10-15 sec |
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Term
| gloves,gown,goggles are examples of |
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Definition
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Term
| the reason that the equipment in a vre pts room stay in is cause |
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Definition
| prevent exposure to and transmission of infectious organisms based on the type of contact expected |
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Term
| according to cdc the iv cannula device for peripheral ivs should be changed how often |
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Definition
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Term
| blood serves as a reservoir for what pathogens |
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Definition
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Term
| first line mechanism of defense include |
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Definition
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Term
| the presence of a microorganism in or on a host without the host experiencing signs or symptoms of infection is the definition of what |
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Definition
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Term
| a LPN may initiate peripheral iv infusions containing |
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Definition
| 0.45 sodium chloride lactated ringers calcium gluconate in normal saline |
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Term
| this ultimately regulates the practice of nursing in Ohio |
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Definition
| Ohio revised code section 4723 |
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Term
| Lpn can initiate antibiotics in peripheral vein between digits and anticubital region but no |
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Definition
| no central veins no packed red blood cells |
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Term
| failing to obtain consent before starting an iv is a example of |
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Definition
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Term
| People with blood type A are more likely to develop |
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Definition
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Term
| another name for HLA typing |
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Definition
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Term
| testing is done between recipients ----- and donors ------ to ensure compatibility |
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Definition
| recipients plasma and donors rbc |
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Term
| phosphate is added to blood to preserve blood as a buffer for |
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Definition
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Term
| the purpose of acute normovolemic hemodilution is to decrease the loss of----- during surgery |
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Definition
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Term
| rbc are used to improve the oxygen carrying capacity in pt with |
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Definition
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Term
| platelets live up to --- days |
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Definition
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Term
| platelets are infused in infants at a rate of |
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Definition
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Term
| picc line can be left in for up t |
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Definition
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Term
| the vena cava is referred to as the |
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Definition
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Term
| central catheters should never be placed in the |
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Definition
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Term
| what was the first catheter material made from |
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Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| catheter related bloodstream infections |
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Term
| most commonly used catheter material |
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Definition
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Term
| first catheter for accessing central circulation was introduced in |
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Definition
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Term
| per cutaneous catheters can be left in place for how many days |
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Definition
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Term
| most common site for per cutaneous catheter is |
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Definition
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Term
| most difficult part of picc insert |
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Definition
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Term
| most difficult part of picc insert |
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Definition
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Term
| this method iS used for flushing a catheter |
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Definition
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Term
| t/f a qualified lpn may assemble and maintain a pt controlled analgesia device |
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Definition
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Term
| t/f a lpn may aspirate any iv line to maintain patency |
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Definition
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Term
| can a lpn preform reconstitution on all piggybacks |
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Definition
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Term
| can a lpn discontinue a iv on a peripherally inserted central catheter |
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Definition
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Term
| t/f a lpn may change tubing on a central line |
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Definition
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Term
| can a lpn discontinue a iv on a peripherally inserted central catheter |
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Definition
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Term
| can a lpn change tubing on a central ine |
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Definition
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Term
| when dealing with mrsa you wear what |
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Definition
|
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Term
| a cancer pt is considered to have a ---- immune system |
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Definition
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Term
| moment of organism from one host to another is |
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Definition
| contact spread airborne dissemination |
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Term
| which is not considered a central line picc port peripheral iv in hand tunneled catheter |
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Definition
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Term
| what med is incompatible with pvc tubes |
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Definition
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Term
| cns depression drowsiness lethargy |
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Definition
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Term
| hyperirribability ,tremors,increase tendon reflexes |
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Definition
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Term
| ECG with flat or inverted T wave depressed St segment |
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Definition
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Term
| carpopedal spasms,laryngeal spasms |
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Definition
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Term
| fatigue HA apprehension serum na 115 |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| STABLIZE CATHER... AND APPLY DRESSING |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
*DOCUMENT *
all done with your 15 steps |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| legally responsible for damages ,answerable |
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Term
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Definition
| negligent conduct of professional person |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| definition of standards of practice |
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Definition
| activities and behaviors needed to achieve pt outcomes |
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Term
| medical device related deaths are reported to ? |
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Definition
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Term
| private wrong doing by act or omission that can result in a civil action by the harmed person |
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Definition
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Term
| movement of a microorganism from an indv. into immediate environment or movement from a confined site to the blood stream to other parts of the body |
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Definition
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Term
| complement system consist of 17 different |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| positive charged electrolyte |
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Term
| a substance that forms a true solution and is capable of passing trough a semipermeable membrane |
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Definition
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Term
| a solution with osmolarity higher than plasma |
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Definition
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Term
| a solution with osmolarity lower than plasma |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| draws water into extracellular space |
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Term
|
Definition
| draws water into extracellular space 5% dextrose 0.9 normal saline |
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Term
| isotonic solutions are used to treat |
|
Definition
| fluid loss,dehydration,hypernatremia |
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Term
| hyper tonic solution used treat |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
| REDNESS AT SITE WARM TO TOUCH SWELLING INCREASE TEMP |
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Definition
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|
Term
| COOLNESS OF SKIN AROUND SITE SLOW INFUSION RATE |
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Definition
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|
Term
| PAIN BURNING SWELLING PROXIMAL AND DISTAL TO IV SITE BLANCHING AND COOLNESS OF SKIN SLOW OR STOPPED INFUSION RATE |
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Definition
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|
Term
| COLD SWEATS ,ABD PAIN, FEVER,TREMORS, ALTERD MENTAL SAT HYPERVENTILATION HYPO TENSION |
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Definition
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|
Term
| what are the signs of fluid overload |
|
Definition
| restlessness,ha,cough,high pulse,weight gain,crackles,d-neck veins |
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Term
|
Definition
| 1-nothing 2-red no pain 3-pain,streak palpable venous cord 4-red,edema,streak formation greater than 1in drainage |
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|
Term
| what are the signs of fluid overload |
|
Definition
| restlessness,ha,cough,high pulse,weight gain,crackles,d-neck veins |
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Term
| the 3 methods of weighing a child are |
|
Definition
| meter square,weight,caloric method |
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Term
|
Definition
| phlebitis,ven spasm,hematoma |
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Term
| most effective tx of extravation |
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Definition
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|
Term
| complication of dectran adm |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
| device to prvent retrograde flow |
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Definition
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|
Term
| hypotonic solution fluid goes in/out of |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| electrolytes -----and non-electro----- |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| if sodium level is low h2o is |
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
hemoglobin
plasma protein
bicarb |
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|
Term
| to correct metabolic acidosis |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| water from cells moves out and into the ECF |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
calories 4 energy
pvnt. (-)nitro bal
decrease catabol. of problem
not a vehicle for blood transfusion |
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Term
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Definition
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