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LOM chapter 12
HARD
17
Health Care
11th Grade
02/13/2007

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Cards

Term
chest xray
Definition
radiographic imaging of the thoracic cavity
Term
computed tomography CT scan
Definition
Computer generated cray images show thoracic structures in the thoracic cavity
Term
pulmonary angiography
Definition
xray images taken after injecting radiopaque contrast into the pulmonary arter or right side of the heart.
Term
magnetic resonance imaging MRI
Definition
magnetic waves create detailed images of the chest in frontal, lateral, and cross sectional planes
Term
ventilation perfusion V/Q scan
Definition
detection device records radioactivity after injection of small amount of radioactive gas.
Term
bronchoscopy
Definition
fiber optic or rigid endoscope inserted into the bronchial tubes for diagnosis, biopsy, or collection of specimens
Term
endotracheal intubation
Definition
placement of a tube through the mouth into the pharnyx, larnyx, and trache to establish an airway
Term
laryngoscopy
Definition
visual examination of the voice box
Term
lung biopsy
Definition
removal of lung tissues followed by microscopic examination.
Term
mediastinoscopy
Definition
endoscopic visual examination of the mediastinum
Term
pulmonary function test
Definition
test that measure the ventilation mechanics of the lung. (airway function, lung volume, and capacity of the lungs to exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide efficiently)
Term
thoracentesis
Definition
surgical puncture to remove fluid from the pleural space.
Term
thoracotomy
Definition
major surgical incision of the chest.
Term
thorascopy
Definition
visual examination of the chest via small incisions and use of an endoscope
Term
tracheostomy
Definition
creation of an opening into the trachea through the neck.
Term
tuberculin test
Definition
determines past or present tb infection based on a positive skin reaction
Term
tube thoracectomy
Definition
chest tube is passed through an opening in the skin of the chest to continuously drain a pleural effusion
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