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| Components of categorical propositions are |
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Definition
relates two classes or two categories.
1. propositions that relates to 2 categories:
Subject terms and Predicate Terms. |
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| Some dogs are not crazy/brown |
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| Standard Form of Categorical Propositions are |
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Quantifiers
Subject Term
Copula
Predicate Term |
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(standard form)
All, NO, Some |
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(standard form)
First noun or noun phrase |
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Term
| Copula is what part of the sentence? |
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Definition
(standard form)
"are" or "are not" |
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| second noun or noun phrase |
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| All S are not P is what form? |
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| Not standard form, it is too ambiguous and can be rendered as No S are P, or Some S are not P. |
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| Negative or Affirmative stand for what? |
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| Universal or Particular stand for what? |
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| "All S are P" and "Some S are P"'s quality is always _____. |
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| Affirmative, just because it is. Don't ask questions, it is right so it has the right quality. |
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| "No S are P" and "Some S are not P"'s quality is always _____. |
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Definition
| Negative, just remember it as NO and Not are negative nancys, so they are the quality of negative. |
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Term
| What is the quantity of "All S are P" and "No S are P"? |
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| Universal, because of the "all" and "no" word usage. It is counting everything. |
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Term
| What is the quantity of "Some S are P" and "Some S are not P"? |
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| Particular, because some means at least one. This is counting at least one in particular and not including all. |
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Term
| What is the letter name for the proposition "All S are P"? |
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| A, to remember this think of it like this. "All gets the letter A." |
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Term
| What is the letter name for the proposition "No S are P"? |
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| E, remember it like this. "NO s are P" gets the E because it spells: NOPE |
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| What is the letter name for the proposition "Some S are P"? |
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I, it looks like 1. remember it like this. "Some S are P" is selecting particulars. I is a particular.
EX: Some particular S's are P, but not all. |
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| What is the letter name fore the proposition "Some S are not P"? |
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| O, remember it like this. Where else was O gonna go? Lol. Sorry it's the best I got for ya. |
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| Includes every one, (All) |
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| Does not include every one (all) |
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| Any Student Earning B's Is Not On Probation stands for: |
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| A subject, E Both, I Neither, O Predicate. |
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Term
| Out of AEIO, A stands for: |
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Subject
Any Student Earning B's Is Not On Probation |
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Term
| Out of AEIO, I stands for |
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Neither,
Any Student Earning B's Is Not On Probation |
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Term
| Out of AEIO, O stands for |
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Definition
Predicate,
Any Student Earning B's Is Not On Probation |
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| Out of AEIO, E stands for |
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Definition
Both,
Any Student Earning B's Is Not On Probation |
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Term
| Which part of the sentence is a Copula? |
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Term
| Aristolelian Standpoint recognizes what about existence? |
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| Open to existence. He has universal propositions about existence. |
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| Boolean Standpoint regonizes what about existence? |
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Definition
Not open to existence.
He is not universal about existence. |
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| From the Boolean Standpoint; All S are P suggests what? Think of the venn diagram. |
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The shaded is empty, and no members of S are outside of P.
The part that doesn't overlap with P is empty because Boolean is not open to existence. |
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| From the Boolean Standpoint; No S are P suggests what? |
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| The middle is empty because no S are P. |
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| From the Boolean Standpoint; Some S are P suggests what? |
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| An X is in the middle because some of the S's are P's. |
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| From the Boolean Standpoint; Some S are not P suggests what? |
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| An X is located in S because at least one exists, but it is not a P. |
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| According to the Modern Square; Logically contradicted statements are: |
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A&O and I&E they are exact opposites.
because necessarily, if A is true, the O is false. |
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| A&E say nothing about existence. |
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