Term
|
Definition
-most likely culprit for dermatitis if you use cream
-ester local anesthetic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-Max in child is 4.5 mg/kg with 1:100,000 epinephrine
-used in emergency treatment for ventricular arrhythmias |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 6.6 mg/kg w/o epinephrine in an adult |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 5.5mg/kg w/ 1:100,000 epi in a child |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-most potential for cardiac toxicity
-can’t give to a child |
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Term
|
Definition
-physiologic antagonist when administered to counteract anaphylactic shock that can result from the sudden release of histamine in a severe allergic response
-prolongs duration of action of local anesthetics
- give if a patient is experiencing an acute asthma attack
-action on beta 2 receptor leads to an increase in cyclic Amp levels in vascular smooth muscle |
|
|
Term
| norepinephrine, levonordephrine |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| p-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) |
|
Definition
-ester local anesthetic metabolite that causes allergy
-can be used for irritable bowel syndrome and other GI disorders |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| -most often used as an induction agent for general anesthesia in the dental setting |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-found in local anesthetics, may cause rash or irritation
-bacteriostatic agent and preservative |
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|
