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liver
ultrasound
10
Health Care
Undergraduate 3
04/09/2010

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Cards

Term
A man presents to the ER with RUQ pain. By ultrasound, you see a large cyst with a smaller cyst within it in the right lobe of his liver. When asked if he has traveled abroad, he said he went to Brazil 2 months ago. What do you think his diagnosis is?
Definition
echinococcal cyst
Term
Which rare, benign tumor that is usually discovered incidentally appears as a central scar from which fibrous septa extend radially, dividing the mass?
Definition
focal nodular hyperplasia
Term
What is the most common primary site of liver metastasis?
Definition
colon
Term
What is another name for a malignant tumor in the liver that originates from the blood vessels?
Definition
hepatic angiosarcoma
Term
True or False. Hepatitis is the most common predisposing factor of hepatocellular carcinoma.
Definition
False. Cirrhosis is the most common predisposing factor of hepatocellular carcinoma.
Term
The liver is covered by ___________ capsule.
Definition
Glisson's
Term
The functional system divides the liver into how many lobes? What are their names?
Definition
Three lobes: right, left, and caudate
Term
True or False. The liver is retroperitoneal, except for the bare area.
Definition
False. The liver is intraperitoneal, except for the bare area.
Term
What is the name for the tongue-like projection of the right lobe that may extend to the iliac crest?
Definition
Riedel's lobe
Term
The main portal vein is considered dilated when the diameter exceeds?
Definition
1.3 cm
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