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        | a reference to a person, place, event, or something else, without the author telling it. |  | 
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        | examples: talking bunny, walking sharks, the movie "Cars" |  | 
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        | a description of qualities in a person |  | 
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        | the turning point in a story |  | 
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        | man vs. man, man vs. nature, man vs. society. |  | 
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        | the secondary meaning of a word. Ex: the connotation of "house" would be "a place of warmth", comfort, affection. |  | 
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        | lines of a verse that rhyme and are the same length |  | 
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        | a word that names something specific. Ex: "wind" is the denotation for air in motion. "poodle" is a dog breed. |  | 
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        | a special variety of a language. |  | 
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        | writing or speech that is intended to explain |  | 
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        | a short tale to teach a moral lesson |  | 
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        | an expression that uses language in a non-literal way |  | 
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        | to show or indicate beforehand |  | 
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        | the use of words to say something that is opposite of the meaning. Ex: the irony of her reply, "how nice!" when i said i have to work all weekend. |  | 
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        | something used to represent something else. |  | 
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        | ex: loving hate, cruel kindness, to make haste slowly. |  | 
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        | the representation of a thing |  | 
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        | the good guy in the story |  | 
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        | a resolve or determination |  | 
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        | the use of sarcasm in exposing |  | 
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        | two unlike things are compared |  | 
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