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Literary Terms
EOG Terms!
23
English
7th Grade
05/16/2011

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Cards

Term
hyperbole
Definition
extreme exaggeration
Term
onomatopoeia
Definition
naming of a thing or action by a vocal imitation of the sound
Term
dialect
Definition
the way a particular language is spoken in one region or among a certain group of people
Term
simile
Definition
comparison between two things using like or as
Term
metaphor
Definition
comparison between two things not using like or as; one thing is another
Term
personification
Definition
giving animals or objects human-like qualities
Term
irony
Definition
words used to convey the opposite of the literal meaning
Term
alliteration
Definition
the use of two or more words that begin with the same consonant sound.
Term
repetition
Definition
the use of the same word or line over and over again
Term
dialogue
Definition
conversation between characters in a play or narrative
Term
theme
Definition
meaning, moral, main message of the passage
Term
tone
Definition
the writer's attitude toward the material or the reader
Term
mood
Definition
emotion(s) that you feel while reading
Term
author's purpose
Definition
the reason an author decides to write about a specific topic.
Term

conflict

-internal

-external

Definition

struggle between two opposing forces;

-occurs when the main character struggles within his/herself

-protagonist and other character or force struggle against the other

Term
figurative language
Definition
using words in special way to create vivid images in the reader's mind
Term
foreshadowing
Definition
to give a hint about what to expect later in the story
Term
imagery
Definition
the use of vivid or figurative language to represent objects, actions, or ideas
Term

point of view

-4 different types

Definition

lets the reader know who is telling the story.

-1st Person:  I, me, my, mine, etc

-2nd Person:  You

3rd Person Limited:  We, They (only knows what they see or do)

3rd Person Omniscient:  We, They (all-knowing)

Term

plot

 

-plot pyramid

Definition

series of events in a story

 

-exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, resolution

Term
setting
Definition
the time and place where the story takes place
Term
symbolism
Definition
the use of symbols to represent ideas; has a meaning for itself and represents something else
Term

genres

 

(list the five types)

Definition

types of literature

 

-fiction, non-fiction, drama, folktales, poetry

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