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Literary terms
vocab words
28
English
12th Grade
12/01/2009

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Term
Allegory
Definition
a symbolical narrative
Term
Alliteration
Definition
the commencement of two or more words of a word group with the same letter
Term
Allusion
Definition
a passing or casual reference; an incidental mention of something, either directly or by implication
Term
Amplification
Definition

expansion of a statement, narrative, etc., as for rhetorical purposes

 

Term
Anaphora
Definition
The deliberate repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of several successive verses, clauses, or paragraphs; for example, "We shall fight on the beaches, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the fields and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills" (Winston S. Churchill).
Term
anastrophe
Definition
inversion of the usual order of words.
Term
anecdote
Definition
a short account of a particular incident or event of an interesting or amusing nature, often biographical.
Term
antithesis
Definition
the direct opposite
Term
anthropomorphism
Definition
Attribution of human motivation, characteristics, or behavior to inanimate objects, animals, or natural phenomena.
Term
Aphorism
Definition
a short pithy instructive saying
;is a kind of maxim, axiom
Term
Apostrophe
Definition
address to an absent or imaginary person or concept
Term
Authorial Intrusion
Definition
Discussions directed to the reader and constituting a substantial break in the narrative illusion of reality are termed authorial intrusions. While ordinary descriptions are notauthorial intrusions, substantial essays addressed to the reader are.
Term
assonance
Definition
Identity or similarity in sound between internal vowels in neighboring words
Term
Asyndeton
Definition
A writing style that omits conjunctions between words, phrases, or clauses (opposite of polysyndeton)
Term
Attitude
Definition
manner, disposition, feeling, position, etc
Term
Ballad
Definition
A ballad is a form of verse, often a narrative and set to music
Term
Ballad stanza
Definition
 a Ballad stanza is the four-line stanza, known as a quatrain
Term
Bibliomancy
Definition
the use of books in divination. The method of employing sacred books (especially specific words and verses) for 'magical medicine', for removing negative entities, or for divination is widespread in many religions of the world:
Term
Caricature
Definition

a picture, description, etc., ludicrously exaggerating the peculiarities or defects of persons or things

"a caricature of a superhero is usually really handsome, extremely muscular with a broad chin and wears an impossibly tight costume

Term
Chiasmus
Definition

A verbal pattern (a type of antithesis) in which the second half of an expression is balanced against the first with the parts reversed

in macbeth one of the witches say "fair is foul and foul is fair," which is an example of a chiasmus

Term
Colloquial
Definition
using conversational style
Term
Conflict
Definition
Conflict is a necessary element of fictional literature. It is defined as the problem in any piece of literature and is often classified according to the nature of the protagonist or antagonist
Term
Connotation
Definition
a subjective cultural and/or emotional coloration in addition to the explicit or denotative meaning of any specific word or phrase in a language, i.e. emotional association with a word.
Term
Consonance
Definition
a stylistic device, most commonly used in poetry and songs, characterized by the repetition of the same consonant two or more times in short succession, as in "pitter patter" or in "all mammals named Sam are clammy".
Term
Denotation
Definition
a word that names or signifies something specific: “Wind” is the denotation for air in natural motion.
Term
Diction
Definition
style of speaking or writing as dependent upon choice of words: good diction.
Term
Analogy
Definition
 a similarity between like features of two things, on which a comparison may be based
Term
Anagram
Definition
An anagram is a type of word play, the result of rearranging the letters of a word or phrase to produce a new word or phrase, using all the original letters exactly once
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