Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Linguistics
ASPD Class
15
Education
5th Grade
04/18/2014

Additional Education Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Linguistics
Definition
The study and teaching of structure and development of a particular language, in this case, English, and its relationships to other languages.
Term
Cognition
Definition
A child's process of knowing and using perception, memory, judgment,the process of knowing in the broadest sense.
Term
Syntax
Definition
A student who is making a mistake with the order of adjectives and nouns is lacking understanding of this (i.e. students says "I live in a house red" instead of "I live in a red house."
Term
Phoneme
Definition
An individual sound such as those which can be represented by these spellings: ck, s, ll, ea,j, and qu.
Term
Communication
Definition
Giving children the opportunity to exchange ideas and information in a group of other children using gestures,Illustrations, writing or talking.
Term
Standard English
Definition
A level of English that we want our students to attain. It is generally accepted as reliable in accord with a level of linguistic usage.
Term
Dialect
Definition
Local characteristics of speech that a student may come to school using. This form of speech may be deviating from standard speech that I try to encourage. The language may be peculiar to a region or group.
Term
Phoneme
Definition
A set of phonetically similar but slightly different sounds in a language that are recognized by a native speaker. Sounds such as pin, spin, tip.
Term
Phonetics
Definition
We teach a set of symbols for each speech sound that can be distinguished. Students learn to represent the sounds in writing symbols.
Term
Lexicon
Definition
A dictionary of special vocabulary in a field of study. My students have created a lexicon of words about Bangladesh, our field of study in social studies.
Term
Grapheme
Definition
When children can make the connections between speech sounds and the writing system of the English language.
Term
Morpheme
Definition
The smallest unit of meaningful language. It may be an affix, i.e. un in undo, er in doer, ing in doing.
Term
Semantics
Definition
The development and changes of meanings in the minds of the interpreter, children will sometimes twist or distort the meaning of words in trying to understand or categorize meanings.
Term
Morphology
Definition
The internal structure and form of words. With syntax, it creates a division of grammar and the relationship to morphemes.
Term
Pragmatics
Definition
The relationship of signs and symbols to their users. A student will become comfortable using their new found English in ways that make sense to them on a daily basis.
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