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Lighting Design Midterm
Intensity Control: Dimmers and Control Boards
8
Film, Theatre & Television
Undergraduate 3
02/21/2012

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Cards

Term
Mechanical Control
Definition
Required direct mechanical manipulation (Archaic)
Term
Electronic control
Definition
a low-voltage control current regulates a hight voltage load current
Term
Autotransformer dimmer
Definition
Increase of decrease lamp intensity by braying the voltage within the circuit
This dimmer runs at a sing speed
Term
Silicon Controlled Rectifier Dimmer (SCR)
Definition
Operates on a grating principle- a rapid switching on and off of the power
This dimmer has no moving parts and no filaments to burn out
Uses electronic chokes and fans = LOUD!
Term
Insulated Bipolar Transistor Dimmer (IGBT)
Definition
Operates on a gating principle
No chokes or fans = no noise
Can be mounted on stage or in-house because they don't make noise
Term
Sine Wave Dimmers
Definition
Operates using software that varies the amplitude or voltage of the full control signal to control dimmer output
Totally silent
Term
Analog Control System
Definition
requires continuous signal, every dimmer in the system must be connected to the light board by its own control line
Term
Digital Control Systems
Definition
One control line connects all dimmers with the light board, information's sent in discrete packets, and are addressed to specific dimmers
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