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Lifesmarts
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240
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05/05/2005

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Cards

Term
What is the 3 digit prefix you would use when making an international call from the U.S to other countries?
Definition
011
Term
If a creditor rejects your credit card application, they must notify you within how many days?
Definition
30 days
Term
A ring on a computer disk where data can be written is called:
Definition
a track
Term
Unwnated electrical signals or noise causing bad reception on a TV, radio, or phone, is called:
Definition
interference
Term
An agreed-upon format for transmitting data between two devices is called:
Definition
protocol
Term
An electric plug has two prongs. If one prong is wider than the other, the plug is
Definition
polarized
Term
A telephone line that is leased from the phone company and used for only one purpose is called:
Definition
dedicated line
Term
When speaking of computers, what does the acronym DOS stand for?
Definition
Disk Operating System
Term
Electric, water, telephone, and gas services to a home are called:
Definition
utilities
Term
A software program that allows you to interact with, navigate, and scout out areas on the Internet is called a:
Definition
browser/web browser
Term
In technology, a CD is a:
Definition
Compact Disk
Term
The place on your computer where information goes in or out is called a:
Definition
port
Term
An electrical discharge in brain cells that causes a change in a person's consciousness, movement or sensations, is called a:
Definition
seizure
Term
Foodborne illness is another term for:
Definition
food poisoning
Term
Any single computer connected to a network is called a:
Definition
node/workstation
Term
Name one basic type of scanner that is used with a computer.
Definition
flatbed; sheet fed; speciality; hand-held
Term
A service for people with hearing disabilities translates TV program dialogue into written words on the TV screen. This service is called:
Definition
Closed captioning/captioning
Term
The material through which electricity moves is called a:
Definition
conductor
Term
A public place where you can post an electronic message for everyone else to read is called a:
Definition
bulletin board; forum; round table
Term
Eight bites of computer data, roughly equivalent to one character, is called a:
Definition
byte
Term
A geographical area where a cellular service provider owns all of the towers is called what?
Definition
home area
Term
Web guides or Web crawlers that help you view, search, and find information on the Internet are called:
Definition
search engines
Term
Tapping into a cellular phone without authorization is known as:
Definition
cloning
Term
Your computer has a hardware program failure or program error that cuases the computer to go down and become inoperable. This problem is called a:
Definition
crash
Term
One type of computer capacity is called ROM. The letters "ROM" stand for?
Definition
Read-Only Memory
Term
The practice of changing a consumer's long distance carrier without the consumer's knowledge or consent is called:
Definition
slamming
Term
A braodcast station that airs a network's programs and commercials, but is not owned by that network, is an:
Definition
affiliate
Term
The ability to shield your phone number so taht it does not appear on a caller ID device of the person you are calling is known as:
Definition
blocking
Term
The signal that carries information from an earth station source up to a satellite is called the:
Definition
uplink
Term
The practice of placing unauthorized charges on phone bills for services the consumer did not order is called:
Definition
cramming
Term
Name one of the three most common dietary methods used by teens to lose weight:
Definition
skipping meals; diet pills; vomiting after eating
Term
On the food facts label, Percent Daily Values are based on how many calories per day?
Definition
2,000
Term
Money from a job, allowance, gifts, and interest earned on savings is commonly called:
Definition
income
Term
The examination of tax records by the Internal Revenue Service is called:
Definition
an audit
Term
As a health care consumer, you pay a certain amount each year to be included in a health insurance plan. This payment is called the:
Definition
premium
Term
The document that contains information about an individual consumer's credit history is called a:
Definition
credit report
Term
What is the form you fill out to note the amount of federal income tax you want deducted from your salary and the allowances you are claiming?
Definition
W-4
Term
A fee placed on income, property, or goods by the government, for the support of local, state, or federal programs is called a:
Definition
tax
Term
Name the nutrient that is helpful in fighting osteoporosis:
Definition
calcium
Term
What is the number one way to protect yourself against a future risk of stroke?
Definition
not smoking
Term
Pathogens that were not previously known to cause human illness are called:
Definition
emerging
Term
Another more common term for hypertension is:
Definition
high blood pressure
Term
If you do not have enough insurance you are referred to as being:
Definition
underinsured
Term
A father asks his employer for a temporary absence from work to care for a new infant. This leave is called:
Definition
paternity leave; family leave; parental leave
Term
A person who has guaranteed in writing to pay someone else's debt if that person fails to do so is called:
Definition
co-signer
Term
Loan interest rates that fluctuate based on things such as the prime rate are known as?
Definition
variable interest rates; flexible rates; adjustable interest rates (as in ARMs)
Term
Name one debt that personal bankruptcy usually does not erase.
Definition
child support; alimony; taxes; fines; student loans
Term
In economic terms, name two types of resources:
Definition
human; natural; capital
Term
A card that allows the merchant to immediately withdraw funds from your account when you make a purchase is called a:
Definition
debit card
Term
Your body's defensive cells that fight off foreign substances like germs are called:
Definition
antibodies; white blood cells
Term
Health officials note that condoms are effective in preventing STD's. What is the most effective material used?
Definition
latex
Term
How many glasses of water should a person consume each day to maintain good health?
Definition
at least eight 8-ounce servings
Term
Why is eating cookie dough containing uncooked eggs a possible health risk?
Definition
the uncooked eggs may carry bacteria; food poisoning; salmonella
Term
What food items should be stored in the coldest part of the refrigerator?
Definition
meat; fish; poultry
Term
The waxy, fat-like substance found in all body cells is:
Definition
cholesterol
Term
What are the episodes called when people with bulimia eat large amounts of food?
Definition
bingeing
Term
Why are soy protein products a good substitute for animal products?
Definition
offer a complete protein profile; contain all the amino acids essential to human nutrition; no saturated fat; less fat than animal proteins
Term
Some teens suffer long-term health effects from STD's. STD's are:
Definition
sexually transmitted diseases
Term
On the World Wide Web, every screenful of information is called a:
Definition
page
Term
Your cellular phone picks up the GSM frequency. What does GSM stand for?
Definition
global system for mobility
Term
A company that provides access to the Internet is called an ISP. What does ISP stand for?
Definition
internal service provider
Term
An electric meter measures how much electricity is used. What unit of measurement is used to measure electricity?
Definition
kilowatts; kilowatt-hours
Term
What is the term for a type style on a computer?
Definition
font
Term
A connection between one Web page and another is called a:
Definition
link; hyperlink
Term
Computer printer quality is measured in DPI. What does DPI stand for?
Definition
Dots Per Inch
Term
World Wide Web sites are identified by the URL. What does URL stand for?
Definition
Uniform Resource Locator
Term
How many bytes make up a kilobyte?
Definition
1,000 or 1,024
Term
You see a TV-Y rating on a TV show. The TV-Y rating means it is appropriate for what age group?
Definition
Young children; all ages
Term
The label on the product states "active ingredient." If these terms are on the label, what type of product is it?
Definition
drug
Term
Caller ID provides the phone number of which person?
Definition
the person calling you
Term
While viewing a Web site, you can move up, down, right, and left. This action is called:
Definition
scrolling
Term
Talking via computer to another computer user, where you see the other person's comments almost instantly is called:
Definition
chat; chatting; instant messaging
Term
A special type of ink used by copy machines and laser printers is called:
Definition
toner
Term
When speaking of computers, what does the image format JPEG stand for?
Definition
Point Photographic Exports Group
Term
When speaking about computers, the speed data moves is referred to as BPS. What does BPS stand for?
Definition
Bits-Per-Second
Term
Companies that buy telephone minutes from phone carriers and then offer them to others for a fee are called?
Definition
resellers
Term
If you fail to make payments on your mortgage, the lender may be able to take possession of your home. This action is called:
Definition
foreclosure
Term
Job openings are generally listed in what section of the newspaper?
Definition
classifieds; want ads
Term
The bank sends you a written report of activity on your financial account. This report is called the:
Definition
statement
Term
To avoid becoming financially overextended, individuals and families should make and use a:
Definition
budget; financial plan
Term
When discussing pension options, what does ESOP stand for?
Definition
Employee Stock Ownership Plans
Term
A person from an insurance company sent to determine the value of property that was damaged or destroyed is called an:
Definition
insurance/claims adjuster
Term
When reading ads, you may see the price for a large item noted as MSRP. What does this stand for?
Definition
Manufacturer's Standard (or Suggested) Retail Price
Term
A legal document used when renting an apartment is called:
Definition
a lease
Term
For most people, the single largest purchase they will ever make is of a:
Definition
home/house
Term
Name the three C's that creditors consider when deciding if you are credit worthy.
Definition
Character, collateral, capacity
Term
The money you have to spend or save as you wish, after taxes and other deductions have been withheld from your gross pay, is called?
Definition
disposable income; net pay
Term
Mutual funds that do not charge commissions are called:
Definition
no-load funds
Term
When you buy a bond at par, this is the same as buying it at what?
Definition
face value
Term
The person who sells you an insurance policy is called:
Definition
insurance agent; agent; insurance company representative
Term
Name two types of checks used by individuals to make purchases.
Definition
personal; certified; cashier's; traveler's' money order
Term
Checking the oil and fluids in your car helps prevent damage and repairs. This type of activity is known as:
Definition
preventative maintenance
Term
A computer file that contains operating system commands is called a:
Definition
batch file; command file
Term
What type of equipment is called a "PC"?
Definition
personal computer
Term
The number of days you have before a credit card company starts charging interst on your new purchases is called the:
Definition
grace period
Term
You are reading a stock table in the newspaper, and you see a stock with the letters "pf" after it. What does pf stand for?
Definition
preferred stock
Term
The once-a-year membership fee for having and using a specific credit card is called the:
Definition
annual fee
Term
You take one year to pay off your installment loan of $3,000. What will you pay in interest if your interest rate is 10% and theres are no other fees?
Definition
$300
Term
Other than your signature, what personal information must you provide on a credit card slip?
Definition
none
Term
According to the U.S. Department of Labor, overtime pay is paid after a person has worked what nubmer of hours each work week?
Definition
40 hours
Term
Which federal agency protects deposit in commercial banks?
Definition
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; FDIC
Term
Every car is marked with a VIN. VIN stands for:
Definition
Vehicle Indentification Number
Term
When talking about computers and scanners, you will see the term OCR. What does OCR stand for?
Definition
Optical Character Recognition; Optical Character Reader
Term
When you ask for a job, you will probably be asked to fill out a form with general personal information. This form is called an:
Definition
application form
Term
When speaking about financial services, what do the letters CFP stand for?
Definition
Certified Financial Planner
Term
A system to make financial loss more affordable by transferring it from individuals to large groups is called:
Definition
insurance
Term
You report a missing ATM card within two days of the loss. What is the maximum amount of charges you will be responsible for if the card is used?
Definition
$50
Term
Credit cards, revolving charge accounts, and overdraft checking are referred to as what type of credit?
Definition
open end
Term
A person who rents and lives in an apartment is called the:
Definition
tenant; renter
Term
You write a check for $25. When is this amount subtracted or deducted from your checking account?
Definition
when the check clears through your account
Term
Before investing in a mutual fund you should check the costs, risk, and past performance. In what document can these be found?
Definition
prospectus
Term
Money taken from your salary to cover taxes, insurance, uniform costs, and benefits is called:
Definition
deductions
Term
When banking electronically, what does PIN stand for?
Definition
Personal Identification Number
Term
Reduction in a car's value due to age and wear-and-tear is known as:
Definition
depreciation
Term
Exploring various and different sites on the World Wide Web using links and pointers is called:
Definition
surfing/browsing
Term
When speaking about computers, waht is a bug?
Definition
an error in a computer's software or hardware that causes it to fail or work improperly
Term
Any material that can be burned to create energy is called a:
Definition
fuel
Term
A form of thermal energy resulting from combustion, chemical reaction, friction, or movement of electricity is called what?
Definition
heat
Term
Most household batteries contain high levels of which toxic heavy metal?
Definition
mercury
Term
When buying a car, look for energy efficiency and a high MPG. What does MPG stand for?
Definition
Miles Per Gallon
Term
What is the main reason you should never burn a charcoal grill indoors?
Definition
it emits carbon monoxide which can kill you
Term
Water saturated with salt is referred to as:
Definition
brine
Term
Which federal credit act prohibits discrimination based on personal characteristics, such as race, national origin, and age?
Definition
the Equal Credit Opportunity Act
Term
Which law prohibits creditors from sending unrequested credit cards to you?
Definition
Truth in Lending Act; TILA
Term
Name two of the three federal agencies that share responsibility for overseeing pesticides.
Definition
US Department of Agriculture (USDA); Food and Drug Administration (FDA); Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Term
Sales promotion techniques that use telemarketing, the mail, or door-to-door selling, are referred to as:
Definition
direct marketing
Term
The federal law that allows citizens to request reports and data from federal agencies is the:
Definition
Freedom of Information Act
Term
When speaking of health care, what does HMO stand for?
Definition
Health Maintenance Organization
Term
What is the calculation of height and weight used by health professionals to help determine if a patient is at a healthy weight?
Definition
BMI or Body Mass Index
Term
If teens follow strict vegetarian diets, they may not meet their need for what important nutrient?
Definition
iron; protein
Term
Name a benefit of eating whole food rather than taking vitamin and nutritional supplements:
Definition
taste; fiber; more complex mix of nutrients; phytochemicals
Term
Chicken should be cooked to what internal temperature on the Fahrenheit scale?
Definition
180 degrees Fahrenheit
Term
When speaking of crops, what does GMO stand for?
Definition
Genetically modified organisms
Term
Name one street name for GHB, or gamma hydroxy-butyrate, a hazardous euphoria-producing "party drug":
Definition
salty water, scoop, GHB, grievous bodily harm, Georgia home boy, liquid ecstasy, liquid x, somatomax, goop, G
Term
Laws that prohibit companies from working as a group to set prices, restrict supplies or restrict competition are called:
Definition
antitrust laws
Term
Written directions outlining your health care wishes if you become incapactitated and unable to make decisions is called:
Definition
a living will
Term
Using the metric system, which unit is sued to measure weight?
Definition
kilogram, gram
Term
The federal "Cooling Off" Rule allows consumers to cancel most door-to-door sales within how many days from when the contract is signed?
Definition
3 days
Term
A program to refund a portion of a purchase price, usually using a form and sending in the receipt or proof of purchase, is called a:
Definition
rebate
Term
If you have to place a bid to buy an item, you are buying through:
Definition
an auction
Term
What branch of the government passes laws?
Definition
legislative branch
Term
A survey to determine the value of a piece of property is called an:
Definition
appraisal
Term
A 30-minute advertisement that looks like a TV show is called an:
Definition
infomercial
Term
After a camping trip you notice a bull's-eye rash on your leg. This rash may be a sign of what diease spread by deer ticks?
Definition
Lyme disease
Term
LDL is often referred to as "the bad cholesterol." What does LDL stand for?
Definition
Low Density Lipoproteins
Term
The "R" in the MMR vaccine stands for:
Definition
Rubella
Term
Drugs, such as LSD, PCP, and mescaline, which distort thinking, awareness, and the senses, are called:
Definition
hallucinogens
Term
A high school student is more likely to skip which meal?
Definition
breakfast
Term
You get a head-ache, so you take a pain reliever for it. You get another headache once the pain reliever wear off. What type of headache is this?
Definition
rebound headache
Term
In what method of dispute resolution do parties agree to have another person listen to arguments and make a final decision instead of using the court?
Definition
arbitration
Term
The manufacturer's or seller's promise to stand behind a product is called a:
Definition
warranty; guarantee
Term
Legal protection to prevent unauthorized duplication of original music, books, and software is called a:
Definition
copyright
Term
The communication of product information to the consumer to increase buying demand is commonly called:
Definition
advertising
Term
The illegal use of deceptive practices by sellers against purchasers is called:
Definition
fraud
Term
A glass of milk is known to provide calcium. Name one other nutrient a glass of milke provides.
Definition
protein, vitamin D, phosphorous, magnesium
Term
Cuts of meat that have little or no fat are called:
Definition
lean
Term
Food that has been briefly exposed to gamma rays to kill insects, bacteria, and mold to enhance shelf life is called:
Definition
irrational food
Term
Inhalants are substances that are abused by what dangerous action?
Definition
sniffing, huffing
Term
Excessive alcohol consumption can cause a liver disease called:
Definition
cirrhosis
Term
Under the federal Telemarketing Sales Rule, telemarketers can call only between the hours of:
Definition
8 am and 9 pm
Term
The communication of product information to the consumer to increase buying demand is commonly called:
Definition
advertising
Term
Under FDA regulations, what is the minimum legal age to buy cigarettes or chewing tobacco in the U.S.?
Definition
18 years of age
Term
Which agency provides protection to depositers if certain banks fail?
Definition
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)
Term
A group of diseases characterized by the abnormal and uncontrolled growth of cells in the body is commonly referred to as:
Definition
cancer
Term
A person's automatic physical reaction to a danger or demand is known as:
Definition
stress
Term
When a person begins to feel that he or she needs to take a drug to feel better, it means the person is:
Definition
addicted/drug dependent
Term
What food group is at the bottom of the Food Guide Pyramid, making it the largest group?
Definition
bread, cereal, pasta group
Term
To measure your cholesterol, what type of test must be taken?
Definition
blood test
Term
A topical over-the-counter product is applied to what part of the body?
Definition
skin
Term
What is the percentage of the FDA's Daily Reference values for fats?
Definition
30% fats
Term
On a nutrition label, waht are RDA's?
Definition
Recommended Daily Allowances
Term
To have an ATM transaction error corrected, federal law requires that you notify your financial institution within how many days?
Definition
60 days
Term
What federal agency approves the use of preservatives in food products?
Definition
FDA (Food and Drug Administration)
Term
Animals, plants, birds, fish, or other living organisms threatened by extinction are called:
Definition
endangered species
Term
"Safety caps" are put onto medicine bottles to avoid:
Definition
accidental poisoning (i.e. children taking the medicine)
Term
Some athletes increase strength and performance very quickly by taking drugs. These drugs are called:
Definition
steroids; anabolic steroids
Term
What product created from recycled yard trimmings can be used as a mulch or a soil amendment?
Definition
compost
Term
Under federal guidelines a food that is labeled "light" means the product has how many fewer calories?
Definition
1/3 less calories or 30-33% less
Term
Chlorofluoro-carbons are an environmental concern because the migrate into the upper atmosphere and destroy:
Definition
the ozone layer
Term
What is the maximum safe time for leaving prepared foods out at room temp?
Definition
2 hours
Term
As you start your car, you hear a loud rumbling sound from underneath that gets louder as you drive. Your car probably needs what type of repair?
Definition
muffler/exhaust system
Term
According to the EPA, most fertilizers commonly used in agriculture contain three basic plant nutrients. Name one.
Definition
nitrogen, phosphorus; potassium
Term
Name three sources of energy production:
Definition
fossil fuels, nuclear, hydroelectric, biofuels, geothermal, wind farms, solar
Term
The study of the relationship between all living organisms and the environment is called:
Definition
ecology
Term
When cleaning, you can cut costs by using a product that delivers the same strength with less product. These types of products are called:
Definition
concentrates
Term
A water-conserving device that limits the amount of water that a faucet or showerhead can deliver is known as a:
Definition
flow restrictor
Term
The process of harvesting all the trees in one area at a time, which can encourage erosion and flooding, is called:
Definition
clear cutting, deforestation
Term
If you change your own oil in your car, what should you do with the used oil?
Definition
recycle it, take it to a service/collection facility
Term
The leading cause of species loss today is?
Definition
habitat destruction
Term
The Fair Labor Standards Act establishs what level of wages?
Definition
minimum wage
Term
Airborne pollutants injure what body organ more than any other?
Definition
lungs
Term
A permanent waste disposal site used for solid and non-hazardous wastes is referred to as a:
Definition
landfill
Term
A blend of 10% ethanol and 90% gasoline is called:
Definition
gasohol
Term
A single solid element or compound occurring naturally in the earth's crust is known as a:
Definition
mineral
Term
When water is analyzed, contaminants are reported in a measurement called PPM. PPM stands for:
Definition
Parts-Per-Million
Term
The release of harmful substances into the environment is known as:
Definition
pollution
Term
Name one of the three R's of waste management:
Definition
reduce, reuse, and recycle
Term
What radioactive gas is produced by the natural breakdown of uranium in soil, rock, and water?
Definition
radon
Term
What energy source comes in the form of Mercury and Cadmium and can be rechargable?
Definition
batteries
Term
Older homes were built with wood frames. On many newer homes, frames are being built from what strong material?
Definition
steel
Term
Oxygenates are added to what substance to help improve air quality or reduce air pollution?
Definition
gasoline
Term
When speaking about indoor space heating requirements, what does HDD stand for?
Definition
Heating Degree Days
Term
Which pesticide caused a decrease in bald eagle populations following World War II?
Definition
DDT
Term
Name two symptoms of lead poisoning.
Definition
general fatigue, irritability, difficulty concentrating, tremors, headaches, abdominal pain, vomiting, weight loss, constipation, coma, convulsions, death
Term
Bringing your own grocery bags to the store when food shopping is an example of what approach to solid waste management?
Definition
recycling/reusing
Term
Solid waste or garbage is burned in what facility?
Definition
incinerator
Term
Some lawn mowers reduce grass clippings into fine particles that help fertilize the lawn. These mowers are called:
Definition
mulching mowers
Term
The hazy, unhealthy condition caused by dust, smoke, or chemical fumes that pollute the air is called:
Definition
smog
Term
What type of home improvement product is labeled with an R-value?
Definition
insulation
Term
Name the type of generating plant which uses falling water to produce electricity:
Definition
hydroelectric plant
Term
If a jury cannot reach a decision, it is called a:
Definition
hung jury
Term
When you order something by phone, federal law says it must be delivered within what time period?
Definition
by the date promised, within 30 days
Term
If you are turned down for credit because of information in your credit report, within how many days may you request a free copy of the credit report?
Definition
within 60 days
Term
When cooking, what does the measurement tsp stand for?
Definition
teaspoon
Term
You've signed up to run in a 10K charity race. How many miles will you be running?
Definition
6.2 miles (1K = .62 miles)
Term
An illegal technique to get buyers to purchase more expensive items by luring them in with cheaper products is called:
Definition
bait-and-switch
Term
Fraudulent telemarketing firms often create lists of previous victims to take their money more than once. These lists are known as:
Definition
sucker lists
Term
Goods and services bought from another country and brought into the U.S. are called:
Definition
imports
Term
When traveling to a foreign country, each person arriving in the country must go through and clear:
Definition
customs
Term
A significant decline in general economic activity over a period of time is called a:
Definition
recession
Term
Which government agency enforces the standards of the Safe Drinking Water Act?
Definition
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Term
Proof of US citizenship needed for traveling outside the USA is a:
Definition
passport
Term
Checking the prices and types of several products to find the best deal is called:
Definition
comparison shopping
Term
Consumers can keep merchandise they received through the U.S. mail, but did not order, as a gift. This is permitted under what law?
Definition
the Unordered Merchandise Law
Term
Criminal offenses are divided into two categories. Name one category of criminal offense:
Definition
felonies, misdemeanors
Term
What is the main danger sign that a sweepstakes promotion is a fraud?
Definition
when the promoter says you have to buy something or pay to receive winnings
Term
Which federal agency enforces the Fair Credit Reporting Act?
Definition
Federal Trade Commission (FTC)
Term
The Poison Preventation Packaging Act is enforced by what federal agency?
Definition
Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC)
Term
Inspections in meat in poultry plants help to ensure food safety. Which federal agency provides these inspectons?
Definition
U.S. Department of Agriculture
Term
What scale measures how acidic or basic a substance is?
Definition
the pH scale
Term
What is the numeric range of the pH scale?
Definition
0 to 14
Term
Tuna fishing methods have been changed to protect what marine animal?
Definition
Dolphins
Term
The Environmental Protection Agency recommends that furnaces and chimneys be checked for blockages and leaks how often?
Definition
every year
Term
In their homes, Americans use the largest amount of water per year for what function?
Definition
flushing toilets
Term
Most homes in the U.S. are heated by what energy source?
Definition
natural gas, gas
Term
At what time of day is air quality generally the best?
Definition
morning
Term
Which chemical, when added to water, heps to limit outbreaks of disease caused by microbiological contaminants?
Definition
chlorine
Term
Name two of the Great Lakes.
Definition
Huron, Ontario, Michigan, Erie, Superior
Term
Above what area of the globe is the largest hole in the ozone layer found?
Definition
Antarctica, South Pole
Term
Name one of the three colors of recyclable glass.
Definition
green, clear, brown
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