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Life Cycle Costs and Logistics
Procurement/Contractig
122
Other
Graduate
06/21/2007

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Cards

Term
Life Cycle Cost definition
Definition
cost of planning, building, fielding, operating, and supporting a weapon system or part thereof for the duration of its use.
Term
LCC Objectives
Definition
minimize life cycle cost while at the same time meet the user's requirements.
– Increasing Reliability
– Improving Maintainability
- Commercial items
Term
LCC Criteria
Definition
•A target production cost per end item,
•the annual O&S cost for a single end item, or
•The annual O&S cost per location.
Term
DoD LCC Policy
Definition
increased its emphasis on LCC and LCC estimates. three critical players in the LCC process.
–Program Office
–Cost Analysis Improvement Group (DoD)
–Customer
Term
CAIV
Definition
strategy of meeting future needs offorces by providing robust capabilities based on more affordable program costs
Term
Logistics Transformation, processes and practices
Definition
– response times
– logistics footprint
– infrastructure
Term
Outsourcing definition
Definition
transfer of a support function traditionally performed in-house to an outside service provider
Term
Outsourcing benefits
Definition
–reduces cost,
–focus on core competencies
–uses a more flexible work force
-avoids infrastructure investment
-today's latest technology
Term
Competition, Advantages
Definition
–Reduced cost
–innovative thinking by contractor
–Varity of ideas and solutions
Term
Competition, • Disadvantages
Definition
–Longer to get on contract
-Possible protests
Term
Post Production Support (PPS) Concerns
Definition
a concern not only for manufacturing sources, but for other types of logistics support capabilities
Term
Integrated Logistics Support (ILS)
Definition
unified and iterative approach to the management and technical activities...requirements and design specifications
Term
AMC TRANSFORMATION INITIATIVES
Definition
Transform: Life Cycle Management Commands (LCMCs)
Transform: AFSC to ASC
Transform: Theater Support Command to Theater Sustainment Command
Add: Army Field Support Battalion
Term
Logisticians Responsibilities Within An IPT
Definition
•Influence system design for supportability
-identify cost-effective approach to support
-ensure support structure developed
Term
Factors that affect the budgeting process for a system
Definition
–political priorities
–defense plans (Joint Vision 2020)
–manpower end strength,
–technology employed
Term
10 major elements of logistics support
Definition
1) Design Interface
2) Maintenance Planning
3) Facilities
4) Supply Support
5) Support Equipment
6) Training/Training Devices
7) Technical Data
8) Computer Resources Support
9) Packaging, Handling, Storage, & Transport
10) Manpower and Personnel
Term
Supply Support Defined
Definition
all management actions, procedures, and techniques necessary to determine the requirements to acquire, catalog, receive, store...
Term
CDD Sections With Significant Logistics Implications
Definition
3, 4(Capabilities Required), 5(Program Support), 6, 7, 11, 12, 13, 14
Term
4 major areas where logistics plays an important role in the systems engineering
Definition
1. User Support Concept
2. Results of Supportability Analyses
3. Support data requirements
4. Use of commercial/NDI products and support resources
Term
An Open System approach to Weapon Sys. Acquisition is an enabler that supports program teams in the acquisition community to ...
Definition
–design for affordable change
–employ evolutionary acquisition
-develop an integrated roadmap for a weapon system.
(widely supported commercial interface)
Term
The foundation of an Open System Architecture is a modular design
Definition
–Partitioning a system appropriately during the design process to isolate functionality makes the system easier to develop, maintain, and modify or upgrade.
Term
A supportability factor imposes requirements on the development and fielding of a support system some of which are:
Definition
–Deployment
–Mobility
–Mission frequency and duration
-Human capability and limitations
–Anticipated service life
Term
During market investigation, commercial and NDI system designs are reviewed from supportability standpoint, with the goals of:
Definition
-Assessing standardization
-Comparing to experience base
-Identifing/evaluating support alternatives
-Assessing impact
-Assessing post-production support
Term
Types of Supportability Analysis
Definition
-Failure Modes...(FMECA)
-Reliability Centered...(RCMA)
-Repair Level...(RLA)
-R&M Allocations/Predictions
-Task Analysis
-LCC Analysis
Term
Supportability Analysis: Importance of Test & Evaluation:
Definition
-T&E data is reviewed
-Corrective Action are determined
-Log. planning factors updated
Term
Maintenance Planning definition:
Definition
The process of arranging, in an orderly manner, all elements of maintenance support necessary to keep systems and equipment ready to perform assigned missions
Term
Two Categories of maintenance:
Definition
Field: unit/direct support

Sustainment: GS/Depot
Term
Maintenance Concept:
Definition
General statement that sets the broad parameters in which a support system must be designed, and the initial description of maintenance requirements...
Term
Maintenance Plan:
Definition
Describes how the maintenance concept will be implemented
Term
Depot Source of Repair includes:
Definition
–Decision Tree Analysis (DTA),
–Service Depot Candidate, and
–Depot Maintenance Interservicing Study (DMIS)
Term
JDMAG: Conducts - Recommends - Tracks:
Definition
Conducts:
-Depot Maintenance Interservicing Studies (DMIS)
Recommends:
-Depot Source of Repair (DSOR) assignments
Tracks:
-implementation of interservice DSOR decision.
Term
The types of contractor support are:
Definition
–Preoperational Support
–Contractor Logistics Support (CLS)
–Interim Contractor Support (ICS)
Term
When contracting for Preoperational Support, contract provisions are generally limited to cover:
Definition
–New development items,
–Commercial items incorporated into the design
-DoD assets modified for use in the system.
Term
Contractor Logistics Support (CLS)
Definition
Provides all or part of the logistics support to a system, subsystem, modification, or equipment
Term
Reasons to re-engineer existing software:
Definition
–Reduce maintenance costs
–Decrease defect rate
–better language or hardware platform
–life span of a system
–Enable changes in the user's environment
Term
The National Defense Authorization Act of 1987
Definition
required that manpower estimates be developed for major weapon systems before SECDEF approves
Term
The Manpower Estimate
Definition
satisfies the reporting requirements specified in Title 10, US Code, Section 2434
Term
MANPRINT is ...
Definition
comprehensive management and technical program that focuses attention on human capabilities and limitations
Term
Manpower Attributes: What should CDD establish?
Definition
manpower attributes of the operators, maintainers, or support personnel...cognitive, physical, sensory requirments
Term
These seven MANPRINT domains are:

"My PT Has SHifted Significantly"
Definition
–MANPOWER
–PERSONNEL
–TRAINING
–HUMAN FACTORS ENGINEERING
–SYSTEM SAFETY
–HEALTH HAZARDS
–SOLDIER SURVIVABILITY
Term
MANPRINT domain: Human Factors Engineering
Definition
integration of human characteristics into system definition, design, development...
Term
Goals of Human Factors Engineering
Definition
–Make equipment easier to operate etc
–Reduce the time to accomplish a task
–Reduce operator error and accident
–Reduce operator training
–Reduce need for special background or capabilities
Term
MANPRINT Domain: Soldier Survivability
Definition
characteristics of a system that can reduce fratricide, detectability and probability of being attacked
Term
CLS raises additional considerations :
Definition
–The contractor will either develop the data they need or use commercial data.
–Commercial data less detailed than Military Specifications.
–Copyright issues.
–maintenance concept from contractor to organic.
Term
Engineering data is:
Definition
type of technical data required to define and document an engineering design or product configuration...
Term
Level I Engineering Data Package
Definition
conceptual drawing
Term
Level II Engineering Data Package
Definition
enough information to evaluate an item, but not enough information for final unlimited production
Term
Level III Engineering Data Package
Definition
complete engineering definition of the item.
Term
Why do Government agencies employ engineering data managers?
Definition
Because of the magnitude of effort required to plan, acquire, and manage technical data
Term
Role of an Engineering Data Manager
Definition
–Develop engineering data management strategy.
–Prepare contractual documents
–Monitor development/delivery of contractual documents
Term
Three main types of data rights:
Definition
–Unlimited
–Limited/Restricted rights
–Government Purpose License Rights
Term
Technical Manuals Logistics Function/Relationship
Definition
logistician is responsible for managing the TM development effort...or a pool of TM managers...
Term
Provisioning is:
Definition
–management process,
–of determining and acquiring,
–the range/quantity of support items,
–necessary to operate/maintainend item for an initial period.
Term
Provisioning planning is :
Definition
integral part of logistics planning on a new acquisition program...begins with the original concept definition...
Term
When does Formal Provision take place?
Definition
In the SD&D phase and continuing into the
Production and Deployment phase as needed
Term
What is the Provisioning Method?
Definition
where, when, and how Government carries out technical review of the logistics management data acquired in support of the provisioning effort
Term
When does the Formal Provisioning Process begin?

make the "call..."
Definition
in the SD&D phase with a -- DATA CALL
Term
Source, Maintenance, Recoverability (SMR) Coding (6 digit)
Definition
is the technical process of establishing
–method of support,
–component relationship, and
–recoverability decisions
Term
What is the SMR Code Structure?

-SMURRS-
Definition
–Source
–Maintenance
–Use
–Repair
–Recoverability
–Service Specific Data
Term
What are some Material Developer Responsibilities?
Definition
-Compute provisioning requirements
-Perform supply/maint. coding
-Procure spare/repair parts
-Conduct post-provisioning reviews
Term
Support Equipment (SE) is ...
Definition
Equipment required to support the operation and maintenance of weapon systems...
Term
What is Materiel Fielding?
Definition
•Process of planning, coordinating and deploying a materiel system
•Ends when all systems deployed

•Army Pamphlet 700-150
Term
FUE Versus IOC
Definition
FUE: gaining command has end items, support, and personnel

IOC: FUE + Training complete
Term
Army Total Package Fielding 3 Steps:


S-D-Cd
Definition
-Staging
-Deprocessing
-Customer Documentation (accountability)
Term
What is Total Package Fielding?
Definition
The Army's standard materiel fielding process designed to provide Army materiel systems to the using units as a total package.
Term
Who budgets for and orders the new system in Total Package Fielding?


Strawberry..."fields" forever...
Definition
The fielding command, rather than the gaining command budgets and orders...
Term
Logisticians and Facilities: Some areas of active interest...

and on and on...
Definition
-Data acquisition; -Contract develop.; -Review Design Drawings; -Monitor Construction Schedule; -Legal issues; -Budgeting; -Coordinating User Requirements...
Term
Packaging, Handling, Storage and Transportation (PHS&T) defined:
Definition
the requirements, procedures, processes...necessary to ensure that all systems, equipment and support items are preserved, packaged...etc
Term
During CDD development, what can the Customer do concerning PHS&T?
Definition
...To identify any
requirments
or
constraints
...concerning PHS&T
Term
Logistician on an IPT must:
Definition
-become familiar w/PHS&T requirements
-Ensure IPT participants understand user PHS&T requirements
-Ensure specialist support is available
Term
SUPPORT STRATEGIES: Demilitarization & Disposal (D&D)Planning:
Definition
During sys. engineering, PM shall consider materiel D&D, and minimize DoD liability due to info and techn. security, environ., safety...
Term
SUPPORT STRATEGIES: Post Deployment Evaluation:
Definition
PM shall use post deployment evaluations, beginning at IOC, to verify fielded sys. continues to meet/exceed thresholds/objectives for cost, performance...
Term
SUPPORT STRATEGIES: Info. Techn. Supportability:
Definition
...Acquisition strategy...
...shall summarize Info Techn. infrastructur and support considerations
...identified in CDD...
Term
SOURCES OF SUPPORT: ICS or CLS:
Definition
The type of contractor support employed will affect the overall acquisition strategy.
Term
ICS vs CLS: Supply Support
Definition
ICS: Contractor supplies spares until organic...

CLS: Contractor provides ALL...
Term
ICS vs CLS: Inventory Control
Definition
ICS: Govt. stores/stocks/issues

CLS: Contractor stores/stocks/issues ALL
Term
ICS vs CLS: Facilities
Definition
ICS: if organic, govt. provides

CLS: most likely contractor provides; govt. may provide if support/supply needed close to sys. deployment location.
Term
ICS vs CLS: Support Equipment
Definition
ICS: Govt. designs, develops, acquires etc at govt. location

CLS: Contractor provides...govt. may provide some items
Term
ICS vs CLS: Training
Definition
ICS: courses devel./taught by govt at govt. schools

CLS: Contractor provides to own personnel
Term
ICS vs CLS: Maint. & Repair
Definition
ICS: eventually done at govt locations

CLS: done at contractor facilities; or contractor does at govt. sites
Term
ICS vs CLS: Contract Type
Definition
ICS: generally SHORT term

CLS: LONG term
Term
ICS vs CLS: Organizational Structure
Definition
ICS: if to become organic, org. structure must be implemented...

CLS: Contractor determines the needed org. support
Term
Foreign Sourcing Impact



StandardMaintTechSupportWarrantLaw
Definition
-Standardization -Maint. and repair
-Supply support -Tech data
-Warranty -Tech & engineering support
-International Law
Term
Program Decision Memorandum (PDM)
Definition
-Issued mid-November -DEPSECDEF
-Summarize the program decisions for the current cycle
-approve the Service/Agency POMs, with changes.
Term
Program Objective Memorandum (POM)
Definition
memorandum which Secretary of a military department or...submits to the Secretary of Defense to recommend --total resource requirements within the parameters of the fiscal guidance-
Term
Program Budget Decision (PBD)
Definition
Derived from the BES,

represents the Dep/SecDef’s decision on the Service budgets, approving them for inclusion in the President’s Budget
Term
Budget Estimate Submission (BES)
Definition
Detailed costing of the Program Objective Memorandum (POM) as modified by the Program Decision Memorandum (PDM)
Term
National Military Strategy (NMS)
Definition
-Joint Chiefs (JCS) assess the evolution of global threat, and changes in U.S. military strategy and policy
Term
Quadrennial Defense Review (QDR)
Definition
-Congressionally-mandated, medium-range planning guide that the services use as the framework and justification for their individual budget requests to Congress each year
Term
Chairman’s Program Recommendation (CPR)
Definition
-Uses information from the JWCA

-an attempt to get the Combatant Commanders’ warfighting capabilities and priorities reflected in the DPG
Term
National Security Strategy (NSS)
Definition
details the top-level political, economic, and security strategy for the United States
Term
Program Change Proposal (PCP)
Definition
-In place of the POM

-address a single issue that has significant impact to the FYDP and must be fully resourced, i.e. must include offsets
Term
Major Force Program (MFP)
Definition
-Part of the Future Years Defense Program (FYDP) Structure

-3 dimensional: one of three parts: MFP, DoD Appropriations, and Components
Term
Defense Planning Guidance
Definition
-the result of the DoD resource allocation process planning step

-Issued in the off-years
Term
Budget Change Proposal (BCP
Definition
-In place of the BES during the off-year
-focused on the budget year and cover fact-of-life changes such as cost increases, schedule delays etc...
Term
Joint Warfighting Capability Assessment (JWCA)
Definition
-used to provide the Chairman’s Program Recommendations (CPR) as an input to the DPG

-annual warfighting mission areas
Term
Chairman’s Program Assessment (CPR)
Definition
-document resulting from the review that the Joint Staff conducts of the POM
- to assess compliance with the DPG etc...
Term
Contingency defined:
Definition
An emergency involving military forces...immediate risk of life.
Term
Contingency Contracting Sources of Guidance:
Definition
FAR DFARS AFARS AI
Term
4 Typical Phases of Contracting Support
Definition
I. Mob and Initial Deployment
II. Build-Up
III. Sustainment
IV. Termination.Redeploy
Term
Joint Strategic Capabilities Plan
Definition
-Developed by Joint Staff

-Strategic guidance

-Specific Planning Tasks...
Term
Differences between Deliberate Planning and Crisis Action Planning?
Definition
-Time -JPEC involvement(deliberate)
-Decision on COA (crisis)
-OPORD (crisis) vs. OPLAN (deliberate)
-Accomplished thru JOPES (both)
-Deliberate=time permits
Term
Contingency Contracting Support Plan Contents
Definition
-C2 Relationships
-Location of Contracting offices
-Procedures for appoint/train/employ OOs & CORs
-Types of supplies needed
-Procedures...procedures...etc
Term
Contingency Contracting Deployment Kit Contents
Definition
-Guidance on Service supplements
-60-90 days supplies;computer;camera etc
-Currency; Market survey data; FAR/DFAR
-Office SOP
-Exportable training pkgs (CORs etc)
Term
What are Non-Contractible Functions?
Definition
Inherently Govt. Functions

i.e. Accountable Officer; Combat Operations
Term
BASIC FRAMEWORK: Theater Support Contractors
Definition
-Theater PARC & subordinate CCOs
-ACA lead
-Local vendors meet immediate needs

-Goods, Services, Minor Construction
Term
BASIC FRAMEWORK: External Support Contractors
Definition
-External PARCs
-Contracts w/companies outside AOR
-In theater management

EXAMPLE: LOGCAP
Term
Examples of System Contractors
Definition
-Apache -Fox -M1A2
-Stryker -Patriot -STAMIS
-ABCS -FCS
Term
Contractor Planning Considerations
Definition
-Key sys. contractors
-Pre-planned Civ. Aug. contracts
-Logistics on battlefield
-Competition for resources
-Contractor Management (deploy-support-protect)
Term
NEW DFARS CLAUSE: DFARS 252.225-7040
Definition
Contractors shall:
-abide by COCOM orders
-not carry weapons
-include this clause in sub-contracts
-be provided level III health care
-etc...
Term
What is AFSB (now known as ASC)?


Army Field Support Command...now Army Sustainment Command
Definition
-Eight subordinate commands
-regionally alligned to support COCOMs
-integrates/coordinates ALT support
-*accountability/deployment of contractors on battlefield
Term
Contractor Life Support Planning Parameters


Theater -OWNer ExternSys -TERMS
Definition
-Theater Support: from own sources
-System Contractor: Army supplies per terms/conditions
-External Support: From Army or Contractor...depends on terms/conditions
Term
Who specifically cannot be appointed Certifying Officials?
Definition
-Neither CCOs nor Legal Counsel
Term
Obligations are signed by whom?
Definition
A "warranted" KO
Term
What are the 3 limitations on Funds?
Definition
Color- logically related......... ....31 USC 1301(a)

Year-current year

Amount-anti-deficiency...
Term
O&M Funds:
Definition
$100K for End Items

$750K for Construction
Term
Contract Files must...
Definition
-effectively document actions
-accessible to users
-minimize duplication
-safeguard proprietary data
-conform w/regs
-Kept separately??
Term
Contents of Contract File
Definition
-PR, J&A, D&F, Solicitations, Quotes
-MANAGEMENT REPORTS (1057 OR 350)
-REPORT OF DELIVERY (250) & PAYMENT (1034)
Term
Typical Contingency Contracting Clauses/Provsions
Definition
-FAR 52.212-1,2,3,4,5

-DFARS 252.209-7001,7002,7004

-DFARS 252.225-7041
Term
For what should KO request legal reviews?
Definition
-Actions requiring higher HQ review
-Proposed Actions exceeding $1M
-<$1M case by case...
-Settlements, Protests, J&As
Term
When is DD Form 1057 required for Reporting?
Definition
-All actions >$25K but <$200K during contingency ops.
Term
Contracting Officer's Responsibilities as to the Claims Process
Definition
-Document file to indicate date claim received
-Make attempt to resolve at CCO level
-Review facts
-Obtain assistance
-Prepare decision (60 days)
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