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Levers
N/A
13
Science
5th Grade
09/14/2009

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Cards

Term
simple machines
Definition
- used to perform work; powered by people
Term
6 simple machines
Definition
1. levers
2. screw
3. wedge
4. incline plane
5. wheel and axle
6. pulley
Term
lever
Definition
a simple machine used for performing work
Term
fulcrum
Definition
a point of balance; a fixed point on a lever from which the bar is free to pivot
Term
load arm
Definition
the distance from the fulcrum to the load
Term
Archimedes
Definition
the father of the lever
Term
load
Definition
the weight that you are trying to move
Term
effort
Definition
the weight needed to balance the lever
Term
equilibrium
Definition
when the effort and the load balance each other
Term
effort arm
Definition
the distance from the fulcrum to the effort
Term
independent variable
Definition
the part of the experiment you change; graphed on the horizontal axis (x axis)
Term
dependent variable
Definition
the part of the experiment you measured; graphed on the vertical axis (y axis)
Term
Law of Equilibrium
Definition
L x LA = E x EA
Load x Load Arm = Effort x Effort Arm
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