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        | highest ranking member of a state's executive branch. |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | second highest member of a state's executive branch. |  | 
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        | part of the North Carolina state government. |  | 
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 | Definition 
 
        | political philosophy that says government should have only restricted powers. |  | 
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 | Definition 
 
        | part of the North Carolina Constitution which makes clear that the state should retain some sovereignty. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Preamble to the North Carolina Constitution |  | Definition 
 
        | a single sentence that explains the reason for purpose of the constitution. |  | 
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 | Definition 
 
        | dividing the powers of government among the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. |  | 
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        | a constitutional idea, under which state laws are subject to the federal constitution's Fourteenth Amendment and Bill of Rights. |  | 
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        | power of the branches of government to restrict each others' powers. |  | 
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        | belief that government authority comes from the people. |  | 
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 | Definition 
 
        | North Carolina's legislative branch.  It has two houses: the senate with 50 members and the house of representatives, with 120 members. |  | 
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 | Definition 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | a way to change a bill, law or constitution. |  | 
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