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Lesson 1 The Endocrine System
Chapter 18
8
Health Care
9th Grade
03/02/2011

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Term
endocrine glands
Definition
ductless, or tubeless organs or groups of cells that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream
Term
hormones
Definition
chemical substances that are produced in glands and help regulate many of your body's functions
Term
pituitary gland
Definition
regulates and controls the activities of all of the other glands
Term
thyroid gland
Definition
produces hormones that regulate metabolism, body heat, and bone growth
Term
parathyroid glands
Definition
produce a hormone that regulates the body's calcium and phosphorus balance
Term
pancreas
Definition
gland that serves both the digestive and the endocrine systems
Term
gonads
Definition
another name for ovaries and testes
Term
adrenal glands
Definition
glands that help the body recover from stress and respond to emergencies
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