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lesions or (omas) board review
path lesions (omas) board review
11
Dentistry
Undergraduate 3
01/25/2015

Additional Dentistry Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

ameloblastoma

(aka.   dentinogenic cyst)

Definition

slow growing, multilocular

 

derived from dental lamina or enamel organ

 

composed of epithelial cells

 

most common odontogenic lesion!!!


mandibular molar region


Soap bubble appearance


20% of cases involved in dentigerous cysts or unerupted teeth.



 

 

Term

periapical lesion with 3 stages

1. radiolucent

2. radiopaque specks

3. circumscribed area of dense radiopacity

 

found in manibular incisor area

Definition

cementoma (cementoblastoma)

 

periapical cemental dysplasia can indicate chronic form

Term
fibroma
Definition
rounded, firm, hard, white irritation
Term

usually in the mandibular/premolar area.

 

 

need a biopsy for this

 

often looks like periapical cyst but is a granuloma

Definition
giant cell granuloma /periapical granuloma
Term
hemangioma
Definition

collection of blood cells is hemangioma, there are 4 kinds

 

1. port wine stain-present for a long time

 

2. strawberry mark-red to purple raised mass(assymptomatic)

 

3. congenital-grows as person grows

 

4. infantile- disapears as person grows

Term
blood clot caused by break in blood vessel by trauma. it can be shown a s a incidence with the salive ejector or if you hit the pterygoid plexus with a PSA
Definition
hematoma
Term

yellow, soft, fatty tumor

 

found in floor of mouth and buccal mucosa

 

fluctuant (palpation of a localized swelling in cheeks)

 

makes wave like motion due to liquid

Definition
lipoma
Term
odontoma
Definition

looks like little teeth

 

comosed of hard dental tissues

 

found on maxilla

 

tissue is epithelial or enamal

Term
complex odontoma
Definition

found in posterior of both jaws

 

a common symptom is impacted tooth with retained deciduous tooth.

 

found in hard tissue and pulp, if posterior it is complex

Term
compound odontoma
Definition
looks like many teeth in anterior portion of maxilla
Term

cauliflower appearance

pedunculated

benign epithelial tissue

found on palatal area/uvula

sexual transmission (condyloma acuminatata/genital wart)

Definition
papilloma
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