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Lecture Material
General Notes
22
Political Studies
Undergraduate 2
12/10/2009

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Cards

Term
Gov. Tax on a gallon of gas
Definition
18.4 cents per gallon
Term
Year the Constitution was finished
Definition
September 1787
Term
How many out of the 41 delgates present on the last day of the Federal Convention DID NOT sign the Constitution.
Definition
3/41 did not sign. 37 signed.
Term
Problems under the A.O.C
Definition
No judicial branch
President had no power
Trade/commerce among states
Unicameral legislature
Term
The annapolis convention took place in _____ after the A.O.C fell one state short of ratifying an amendment levying a 5% tariff on all imported goods.
Definition
1786
Term
What state did not send any delegates to the Annapolis Convention?
Definition
Rhode Island
Term
Virginia's ____________ proposed a new government with:
1) A president elected by the senate
2) A judicial branch
3) A bicameral Congress
Definition
Edmund Randolff
Term
What 5 states introduced a plan to "revise, correct, and enlarge" the Articles of Confederation?
Definition
New Jersey
Delaware
Connecticut
Maryland
New York
Term
The 3/5 Compromise
Definition
Delegates agreed that slaves count as 3/5 of population in determining the number of seats a state holds in the House of Representatives.
Term
"The most difficult branch"
Definition
The Presidency
Term
The 3 delegates that refused to sign the Constitution when the Federal Convention ended Sept. 17th, 1787
Definition
Edmund Randolph
Elbridge Gerry
George Mason
Term
Issues that called for a second Federal Convention:
Definition
No Bill of Rights
Pardon power of the president
Term length of the president
treaties
slaves
Term
"National Federalist", "Constitutionalists" were/were not in favor of the Constitution and included ________, ___________, and __________.
Definition
National Federalist supported the Constitution. Federalist included John Jay, Alexander Hamilton, and James Madison, who were also authors of the Federalist Papers.
Term
___ out of ____ states were needed to ratify the Constitution. The last state to ratify was _______.
Definition
9/12 states needed. New Hamshpire became the 9th state to ratify the Constitution.
Term
What two states had their governors directly elected by popular vote?
Definition
Massachusetts
New York
Term
____ out of 13 States had their own Bill of Rights in their state constitutions.
Definition
11/13
Term
AT the time of the first meeting of the Congress in 1789, what two states had not ratified the Constitution?
Definition
Rhode Island
New York
Term
____________ (state) ratified the Constitution on the condition that a Bill of Rights be amended to the Constitution.
Definition
Massachusetts
-Ma. also had the 2nd oldest Bill of Rights in their State Constitution by 1787
Term
__________ opposed Alexander Hamilton's view that a Bill of Rights would be unnecessary.
Definition
Patrick Henry
Term
James Madison - also opposed Bill of Rights: BUT by 1789 "Circumstances are now changed."
Definition
Madison called upon Congress to amend a Bill of Rights.
Term
The Civil Rights Act, sgined into law by President Lydon Johnson, ended workplace discrimination and established the
Definition
EEOC - Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
35% disc. complaints based on race
30% on sex
20% age
10% religion
Term
"The first branch"
Definition
Congress
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