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Lecture 2
Metacognition
33
Other
Graduate
07/11/2016

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Cards

Term
What does thinking about thinking do?
Definition
It connects new information to formerly learned information.
It requires monitoring and evaluating the thinking process.
It facilitates high quality decision making.
Term
What is metacognition?
Definition
It's knowing your mind.
It's knowing how you gain knowledge.
Its being aware of your learning strategies.
Term
Why should you use metacognition?
Definition
It enhances your awareness and understanding of your own cognition.
It facilitates learning, comprehension, and decision making.
It processes information efficiently and effectively.
Term
What is self delusion?
Definition
It's a self image protected by psyche.
Term
What is hearing?
Definition
The natural act of perceiving sound by the ear. It is a physical, passive process.
Term
What is listening?
Definition
It is a physical and mental process. It is active, learned, done consciously, requires skill, and leads to learning.
Term
At what rate do we listen and think?
Definition
we listen at 125-250 wpm, but think at 1000-3000 wpm
Term
What percent of the time do we remember what we hear?
Definition
25%
Term
How much of the time are we distracted, preoccupied or forgetful?
Definition
75%
Term
What percentage of the time do we spend writing?
Definition
9%
Term
What percentage of time do we spend reading?
Definition
16%
Term
What percent of the time do we spend speaking?
Definition
30%
Term
What percent of the time do we spend listening?
Definition
45%
Term
What are some external elements that need to be encoded?
Definition
Words+tone+body language+ affliction have to be encoded
Term
Name the six elements of the process of listening.
Definition
Receive
Focus
Interpret
Understand
Evaluate
Resolve
So think RRF/EUI
Term
Name five barriers to listening.
Definition
Uninteresting topics
External distractions
personal concerns
speaker's delivery
language/cultural differences
Term
What are verbal road blocks?
Definition
words that strike an emotional chord in the listener?
Term
What are some examples of verbal road blocks?
Definition
abortion
socialism
gay
religion
Term
Listen to understand,
Definition
not to oppose
Term
You don't have to agree,
Definition
you have to hear
Term
What is civil attention?
Definition
It's the act of doing something but not paying attention.
Term
What is an example of civil inattention?
Definition
It's when you walk down a hallway, and someone is walking towards you, you make eye contact but look away.
Term
Name three strategies to communicate with a gold person.
Definition
Ask how much time they have to listen.
Try to go under the time limits when possible.
Cut out unnecessary information.
Term
Name three strategies to communicate with an orange person.
Definition
Keep main points to three or fewer
Keep presentations short and concise
Speak at a rapid, but controlled rate
Term
Name three strategies to communicate with a green person
Definition
Provide hard data when available.
Quote credible experts.
Use charts and graphs.
Term
Name three strategies to communicate with a blue person.
Definition
Use stories and illustrations to make points.
Use emotional examples and appeals.
Use we rather than I.
Term
What percent of a message is received as non-verbal?
Definition
93%
55% of a message meaning is nonverbal; 38% is indicated by tone of voice;
only 7% is conveyed by words
Term
What four things does active listening consist of?
Definition
Listening
question
reflect/paraphrase
agree
Term
Listen
Definition
look and act interested
focus
use verbal and nonverbal encouragers
remove distractions
Term
Question
Definition
demonstrates you are listening
gathers information
clarifies
use open ended questions
Term
reflect and paraphrase
Definition
reflect what was said in your own words
reflect feelings
reframe
Term
Agree
Definition
Share the meaning
confirm your understanding
do not response until you have accurately summarized the speaker's message
Term
Perception
Definition
Good listeners are perceived as more intelligent, more efficient, and have increased changes for advancement and success
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