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Lecture 10 - Muscles and Movement
Bio 003 @ UCR, Lecture 10 - Muscles and Movement
7
Biology
Undergraduate 1
08/17/2009

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Term
What makes horses well-adapted at long distance running better than humans?
Definition
Longer, lighter legs; Increased oxygen capacity
Term
What advantages do humans have over horses?
Definition
Versatile body; Allows for running, crawling, swimming, tumbling, and throwing; More flexibility.
Term
Swimming, walking, hopping, running, burrowing, crawling, and flying are all examples of what?
Definition
Diverse means of locomotion in animals
Term
What role do skeletons play in animals?
Definition
They provide support, movement and protection
Term
Skeletons that are fluid held under pressure in a closed body compartment
Definition
Hydrostatic skeletons
Term
Skeletons that are hard external cases are called what?
Definition
Exoskeletons
Term
Exoskeletons may be made out of...?
Definition
Cartilage or bone — vertebrates; Spicules — sponges; Hard plates — echinoderms
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