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LEADERS Physics - Chapter 7
Chapter 7 Wind Energy :)
4
Physics
Graduate
06/30/2010

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Term
Is wind a form of solar energy?
Definition
Yes
Term
What is wind caused by?
Definition
They are caused by the uneven heating of the atmosphere by the sun, the irregularities of the earth’s surface and the rotation of the earth
and vegetation
http://www1.eere.energy.gov/windandhydro/wind_how.html
Dr. Sanjay V. Khare
•• The flow patterns are modified by the earth’s terrain, bodies of water
Term
How do wind turbines work?
Definition
• Wind power describes the process by which the wind is used to generate mechanical power or electricity
• The turbine converts the kinetic energy in the wind into mechanical power
• The mechanical power can be used for specific tasks or it can be used as a generator to convert this mechanical power into electricity
Term
Advantages of wind power:
Definition
According to the American Wind Energy Association, if wind energy capacity is increased to 20% of electric supply by 2030, the following would occur:
• Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions
• • •
2 15,000 million tons of CO2 would be avoided by 2050
Conserve Water
Water consumption in the electric sector would be reduced by 8% i.e., 4 trillion gallons from 2007 through 2030
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