Shared Flashcard Set

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LE Prosthetics
Exam 2
15
Medical
Graduate
04/13/2012

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Cards

Term
Who all is involved in the decision of the prosthesis?
Definition
-Prothetist - decides what to make
-PT - hopefully can tell prosthetist what pts goals are
-Physician - writes order for prosthetic
-Pt/Family - tells what their goals are
-Case manager
-OT
-Dietician/Nutritionist
Term
Name 4 factors to consider when ordering a prosthetic
Definition
1. Prior activity level/lifestyle
2. Pt goals
3. Financial issues
4. Length of residual limb/anatomical issues
Term
What is an IPOP?
Definition
Immediate post-op prosthesis. Can help with swelling, padding, and it promotes healing. Can well even with unhealed suture lines. Lets pt stand quickly. Allows pt to have a leg right after a traumatic injury. PWB at most.
Term
With this type of knee, you can go up and down steps a lot easier.
Definition
Microprocessor knee
Term
Split at toe for eversion/inversion. Can do some DF/PF
Definition
Flex Feet
Term
Shock absorption
Increased energy return
DF/PF
Inv/Ev
Definition
Genesis System Foot
Term
A hydraulic foot that helps with unlevel surfaces
Definition
Pathfinder foot
Term
SACH (solid ankle cushion heel) can be beneficial how?
Definition
Household ambulation
Older pts
Not very active pts
Term
Name the pressure tolerant areas for a transtibial amputation on the Anterior surface
Definition
Patellar Tendon
Medial Tibial Flare
Along both sides of tibia
Medial & lateral Femoral Condyles
Term
Pressure tolerant means what?
Definition
A little redness in that area is ok
Term
Name the pressure tolerant areas for a transtibial amputation on the Lateral and Posterior surface
Definition
Anterolateral compartment
Shaft of fibula
Most structures within the popliteal fossa
Term
Name the pressure intolerant areas for a transtibial amputation on the Anterior surface
Definition
Head of fibula
Crest of tibia
Distal anterior tibia
Term
Name the pressure intolerant areas for a transtibial amputation on the Lateral and Posterior surface
Definition
Fibular head
Hamstring Tendons
Term
Name the pressure intolerant areas for a transfemoral amputation
Definition
Femoral nerve, artery, vein
Term
Name the pressure intolerant areas for the hip disarticulation or hemi-pelvectomy amputation
Definition
Coccyx
Sacrum
ASIS
Lower Ribs
Femoral Triangle
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