Term
| Steps in "Crisis Intervention Format" |
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Definition
Try to get subjects attention
Check on the persons perception of reality
Try to establish rapport
Explain your perception of realty
Move toward resolution of the situation |
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Term
|
Definition
Normal State
Stimulation
Escalation
Crisis State
De-Escalation
Stabilization
Post-Crisis drain or depletion |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
| Subject Debriefings serve 2 psychological functions: |
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Definition
Enabling the participants to come full circle
Completing the transaction |
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Term
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Definition
Any person who engages in a course of conduct directed at a specific person which places that person or his/her family or household member, in reasonable fear for their safety
-No relationship required
-Spying, following, making unwanted phone calls, sending unwanted mail, threats or vandalizing property |
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Term
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Definition
Any person engaging in a course of conduct that harasses or intimidated another
-May happen before stalking charge
-No specific number of acts has to occur
-A direct threat is NOT needed
-Injury not needed |
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Term
| Which parties involved in a DV is subject to mandatory arrest? |
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Definition
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Term
| Debriefings that occur following an incident: |
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Definition
Identifies where improvements are needed
Critical incident stress debriefings
Tactical debriefings
Subject debriefings |
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Term
| Steps in arbitration process as set forth in acronym REACT: |
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Definition
Request Cooperation
Explain
Allow Choice
Check Decision (Is there anything I can SAY to make you comply)
Take Action |
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Term
| Authority and scope of search warrant regarding electronic devices |
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Definition
Need a warrant and faraday bag
If computer is not listed on search warrant, but seized it you need a new warrant to search it
In a custodial search warrant can't search phone under Gant |
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Term
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Definition
Intervention of an acceptable, impartial and neutral third part to assist parties in reaching their own settlement in a dispute
-Third party does not impose a decision
-No expectation of being a professional mediator |
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Term
| 4 Factors the court looks at to determine curtilage |
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Definition
1. The proximity of the area to the home
2. whether the area is included within an enclosure surrounding the home
3. the occupants use for the area
4. the steps taken to protect the area from observation from passersby |
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Term
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Definition
Respondent should know final injunction hearing
Respondent receives TRO, which indentifies injunction hearing date
If respondent doesn't attend hearing, they should assume the injunction was granted |
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Term
| Steps in the mediation process |
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Definition
1. Introduce yourself
2. Explain your role
3. Everything said is part of a police contact
4. Explain mediation process
5. Answer questions
6. Get verbal agreement to process |
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Term
| 5 Subject Debriefing actions |
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Definition
1. Calm yourself + partner
2. Calm the subject
3. Provide initial medical assessment
4. Reassure the subject
5. Rebuild the subjects self esteem |
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Term
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Definition
| Designed to gain rapid control over a structure to rescue hostages or arrest suspects before they can arm themselves |
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Term
| Elements of Domestic Abuse |
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Definition
-Intentional infliction of physical pain, physical injury, or illness
-Intentional impairment of physical condition
-Violations of sexual assault
-A physical act that may cause the other person to reasonably fear imminent engagement in the conduct described under subd 1, 2, 3 |
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Term
| Officer-supervisor responsibilities + consequences when responding to officer involved DV |
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Definition
Administrative investigation + decisions
Criminal investigation + decision
Criminal Convictions
Termination procedures |
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Term
| 2 techniques for controlled braking |
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Definition
Early + Smooth
Trail braking |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Driving strategies in basic Patrolling: |
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Definition
Patrol strategies: for effective policing
Traffic strategies: for safe + defensive driving
Driving techniques: effective maneuvering of vehicle |
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Term
| Recommended position for LE Driving |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
-Steering
-Accelerating/Decelerating
-Braking
(control direction and speed) |
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Term
| When cornering, scan ______ seconds ahead. |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| The degree of care that a reasonably careful person, performing similar duties & acting under similar circumstances would show |
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Term
| Most important choice you can make is to _________.... |
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Definition
| Ensure you always maintain a cushion of space around your squad |
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Term
| 3 different approach tactics |
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Definition
-Foot pursuit tactics
-Contact/cover
-Invisible Deployment |
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Term
| LEO shall arrest if more than 1 of the following applies in a DV: |
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Definition
Probable cause the person committed domestic abuse and:
-Continued DV against alleged victim is likely
-Evidence of physical injury
-Person is the predominant aggressor |
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Term
| Inventory exception to warrant requirement |
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Definition
-Must have written policy on inventory policy
-Must follow that policy |
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Term
| Identify behavioral indicators that a person may have a possible mental disorder: |
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Definition
-Bizarre or inappropriate clothing, makeup or accessories
-Unusual body postures or movements
-Lethargic, sluggish movements & responses
-Repetitive ritualistic movements
-Apparent hallucinations
-Being very withdrawn
-Unusual or extreme confusion
-Inappropriate emotional reactions |
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Term
|
Definition
Physical skill
Tactics
Mindset |
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Term
| Cannot use deadly force to: |
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Definition
Prevent suicide
Protect property |
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Term
| Women 16-24 are at the greatest risk of: |
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Definition
| non-fatal intimate partner violence |
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Term
|
Definition
-Shuffle steering/Hand-to-hand steering
-Hand over hand steering |
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Term
| Responding to a DV using incident response steps: |
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Definition
-DV is one of the most dangerous responses
-Officer safety is top priority
-Respond with 2 officers
-Continually assess the threat
-RESPOND |
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Term
| 3 Rules for Private searches |
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Definition
-LE may not encourage, initiate, or participate in private entity search
-The private entity must engage in the activity to further its own end or purpose
-The private entity must not conduct the search for the purpose of assisting governmental efforts |
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Term
| 4 Mental Disorders defined as "Serious + Persistent" mental illness: |
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Definition
-Depression
-Bipolar
-Schizophrenia
-Anxiety Disorders |
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Term
| Assess risk for victim + develop a safety plan: |
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Definition
Evaluate the safety + lethality risk for the victim on scene
If high risk of homicide call local DV hotline
Individual safety planing should happen at DV service organization |
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Term
| May not release predominant aggressor until: |
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Definition
| That person posts bail or has an initial court appearance |
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Term
| If DV victim does not speak with hotline then: |
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Definition
-Review warning signs
-Provide victim with contact info
-Follow up with phone call or visit |
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Term
| Articulate action taken, both in verbal and written communication: |
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Definition
-Documents what was done and decision-making
-Informs supervisor and command staff
-Helps determine need for changes
-Let agency personnel know what happened
-Assist prosecutors
-Helps agency manage risk |
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Term
| Domestic violence is all about |
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Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| Protect the victim, not arrest the victim |
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Term
| Pre-intervention Preperation |
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Definition
Calm yourself
Center yourself and get focused
Develop a strategy for the intervention |
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Term
| Exception to hearsay rule is ______. |
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Definition
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Term
| Unique offender/Victim relationship in DV situations: |
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Definition
-Current or former spouses, partners and significant others
-Family members
-Those who currently or formally resided together
-Those who have or share a child in common
-Those who provide services to a dependent person |
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Term
| Chase what you can see and search for.... |
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Definition
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Term
| If you lose sight of the suspect... |
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Definition
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Term
| The amount of days that may be enough to consider the issuance of a search warrant stale |
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Definition
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Term
| Hearsay is admissible in a ________ |
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Definition
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Term
| 4 Exceptions to unlawfully obtained evidence |
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Definition
-Good faith
-Attenuation
-Independent source rule
-Inevitable discovery rule |
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Term
| Describe how you would interview & document an interview when a victim recants |
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Definition
-Take notes upon locating witnesses
-If victim recants, the case relies heavily on evidence officer gathered |
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Term
| One of the most important steps in a DV is _____ |
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Definition
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Term
| Describe how DV trauma effects victims response to LE |
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Definition
-Memory is fragmented & out of sequence
-Not able to recall memories |
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Term
| Identify Predominant aggressor |
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Definition
-History of DV acts
-Statements by witnesses
-Relative degree of injury inflicted
-Extent of fear of the other
-Threat of harm to household member, family or other party
-If either party acted in self-defense or in the defense of another
-Occurred within 28 days |
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Term
| Officer-Generated Barriers |
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Definition
-Believing fight or flight fallacy
-Falling prey to presumed compliance
-Using police jargen
-Indulging in actions that prevoke others
-Reacting to hot buttons
-Time constraints |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
| Half of all active shooter incidents occur in __________. |
|
Definition
Commercial settings.
(1/3rd take pace in an educational settings) |
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Term
| Half of all active shooters commit: |
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Definition
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Term
| When metering stay _______ away from the room. |
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Definition
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Term
| Methodical Search Technique |
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Definition
| Slow, thorough search to locate subjects in a building |
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Term
| Refer to a professional mediator if it's not _______ |
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Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
Ramming
Explosives
Shotguns (ballistic) |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
| Injunctions with mandatory firearm surrender: |
|
Definition
Domestic Abuse
Child Abuse |
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Term
|
Definition
| Need to have injunction hearing within 14 days |
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Term
| Injunction may require firearm surrender |
|
Definition
Harassment
Individual at risk |
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Term
|
Definition
Convicted felons
Found not guilty of a crime by reason of mental defect or disease |
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Term
| WI has 5 types of civil restraining orders & injunctions |
|
Definition
-Domestic abuse 4-10 years -Harassment 4-10 years -Child Abuse 2-2.5 years -Individuals at risk 4-6 years
Foreign Protection Order |
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Term
|
Definition
Dominate + stabilize
Disengage + stabilize |
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Term
| WI law requires LEO to provide following information to victim of crime no later than 24 hours initial contact |
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Definition
List of rights of victims
the availability of compensation + address + phone number of contact |
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Term
| Person crimes fall into 3 groups |
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Definition
Crimes against life + bodily security
Crimes against public health + safety
Crimes against public peace + order |
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Term
|
Definition
-No contact for 72 hours following arrest unless waived by victim
-No contact set as condition of bail. Violates bail jumping
-No contact as probation condition |
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Term
| Full faith + credit of foreign protection order |
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Definition
| Contact order issued in one jurisdiction must be enforced in other places under full faith + credit of a foreign protection order |
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Term
True or false:
Respondent can be arrested for violating an injunction even if he/she had not been served with a copy of the injunction |
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Definition
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|
Term
True or false
Respondent can't be arrested for violating TRO if they have not been served with it |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Temporary Restraining Order |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Define predominant aggressor |
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Definition
| Most significant + not necessarily the first aggressor in a domestic abuse case |
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Term
| Identify 3 basic categories of emotionally disturbed persons: |
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Definition
Long Term
Short Term
Chemical Abusers |
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Term
|
Definition
| No expectation of privacy |
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|
Term
|
Definition
Used for anyone who is not thinking clearly or rationally
Use same techniques regardless of why person is irrational
Crisis intervention model |
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Term
|
Definition
A person in authority makes decision about what actions are to be taken
Arbitration technique does not depend on subjects agreeing to process |
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Term
|
Definition
The protected area surrounding the house
The 4th Amendment applies |
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Term
|
Definition
| Occurs in the presence and not authorized by the court |
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Term
|
Definition
| May be issued if evidence will be at a location as some future time |
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Term
|
Definition
| Ordered by the court or if there is an exigency |
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Term
|
Definition
Mediation
Arbitration
Crisis Intervention |
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Term
| Requirements to search physically disabled person |
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Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
If you can see it and have lawful authority to be there you can seize it
-Applies to a protected area |
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Term
|
Definition
| Sworn statement that outlines factual justification for why a judge should consent to an arrest or search warrant |
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Term
|
Definition
A form of asphyxia as a result of external pressure on the neck.
-Most lethal form of domestic violence
-May not leave visible injuries or may appear days later
-Defecation/Urination
-Difficulty breathing or laughing |
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Term
| List the 4 key goals for for a LEO in managing crisis situations |
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Definition
-Ensure safety for yourself, other officers, subjects & citizens
-Establish and maintain control
-Resolve the situation positively
-Arrange follow-up care for people undergoing crises, when appropriate |
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Term
| Inner perimeter's purpose |
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Definition
| Presents people from getting out |
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Term
| Teams must cover _________ degrees. |
|
Definition
| 540, 360 around and 90 degrees up and down |
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Term
|
Definition
1. Go with certainty - Gather facts and confirm them
2. Go without delay
3. Go in person
4. Go in pairs
5. Make the approach
6. Deliver notification in plain language
7. Demonstrate compassion + gather support
8. Provide closure + follow up
9. Exercise self-assessment and care |
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Term
|
Definition
| Keeps anyone else from getting in |
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Term
| Arbitration normally deals with ______. |
|
Definition
Criminal Issues
-The officer decides
-Doesn't depend on subjects agreeing to process |
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Term
|
Definition
| If device will come within 15ft of contact team |
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Term
|
Definition
Allows warrantless search of a motor vehicle if there's probably cause there is evidence or contraband in car.
Scope = Anywhere in vehicl where there is a chance to find item LE is looking for |
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Term
| Substantial or Aggravated Battery |
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Definition
Offender causes substantial bodily harm or GBH
Offender intended to cause bodily harm to victim or other
OR
Offender's conduct created substantial risk of GBH
Offender knew conduct created substantial risk of GBH |
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Term
|
Definition
-Laceration requiring stitches
-Bone fracture
-Burn
-Loss of consciousness, sight or hearing
-Concussion
-Loss of tooth |
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Term
2nd Degree Reckless Injury
Felony 940.23 (2)(a) |
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Definition
Offender caused GBH
Offender caused GBH by criminally reckless conduct |
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Term
1st Degree Reckless Injury
Felony 940.23 (1)(a) |
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Definition
Offender committed elements of 940.23 (2)(a)
Circumstances of the offenders conduct showed utter disregard for human life |
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Term
| Not an example of non-induced to stop technique |
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
-Obtaining Evidence of speed violation
-Officer believes felony in progress + any of following
1. Officers presence may endanger victim/others
2. Officers presence may cause suspect to evade
3. officers presence may cause suspect to destroy evidence
4. Officers presence may cause suspect to cease commission of felony |
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Term
| Recommended Driving System |
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Definition
SMITH system (keeps driver constantly aware of traffic)
-Aim high in driving
-Get the big picture
-Keep eyes moving
-Leave yourself an out
-Make sure they can see you |
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Term
|
Definition
Search
Identify
Predict
Decide
Execute |
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Term
| Search that don't involve 4th Amendment and No expectation of privacy |
|
Definition
-Open Fields
-Abandoned Property
-Dog sniffs in public areas
-VIN numbers
-Open View
-Fly overs |
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Term
| Miranda Warnings are read for _______ purpose. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1st Degree Intentional Homicide
1st Degree Reckless Homicide
2nd Deg Intentional Homicide
2nd Deg Reckless Homicide |
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Term
| Intervention Options for emergency vehicle operations |
|
Definition
Presence - Authorized Emergency Vehicle
Dialogue - Emergency Lights, Sirens, communication with dispatch, approach contact
Control Alternatives - Multiple Units, Tire Deflation Devices, Barricades, Channelization, Non-Approach Contact
Protective alternatives - PIT, Moving roadblock, roadblock w/escape, high risk contact
Deadly force - roadblock no escape, shooting from moving vehicle, ramming, high risk contact with shots fired |
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Term
|
Definition
Drivers options - to crash or stop
Road block
Ramming |
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Term
|
Definition
Convince driver to stop
-Tire deflation devices
-Channelization
-Moving Roadblock
-Roadblock (with escape)
-Pursuit intervention technique (PIT) |
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Term
|
Definition
To deprive someone of their due process rights, an officer's conduct must be "shocking to the conscience"
-Also included deliberate or reckless indiffernce |
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Term
| Incident Response/First Responder Model |
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Definition
Models for how officers should respond to unusual or serious situations that require prompt, proper, + systematic response.
LE uses Respond Model
Corrections use First Responder Philosophy |
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Term
| Disturbance Resolution Model |
|
Definition
Approach Considerations
Intervention Options
Follow Through Considerations |
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Term
|
Definition
| 18 and Older, when dealing with a crime/Municipal Violation its a person 17+ |
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Term
|
Definition
| 2-3 inches above (high or die) |
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Term
|
Definition
Alert
Lockdown
Inform
Counter
Evacuate |
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|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 3 significant advantages as officer as DV offender |
|
Definition
Training
Defensive Tactics
Power with CJ system |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Attending skills
Following skills
Responding sklls |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
With intent, knowingly took property from the person or presence of the owner
without consent of the owner
with force or threat of force |
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Term
| 1st degree reckless homicide |
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Definition
Recklessly causes death or another
Under circumstances which show utter disregard for human life |
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Term
| 2nd Degree Intentional Homicide |
|
Definition
Causes death of another
With intent to kill that person or another
(presence of mitigating circumstances) |
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Term
| 2nd Degree Reckless Homicide |
|
Definition
| Recklessly causes death of another human being |
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|
Term
| 1st Degree Intentional Homicide |
|
Definition
Cause death of another
With intent to kill that person or another
(absence of mitigating circumstances) |
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Term
| Identify the behaviors that may result in enhanced penalties |
|
Definition
Increased penalties for:
Habitual Criminality
Domestic Abuse
Certain Crimes against Children
committed by a child care provider
Penalties:
use of a dangerous weapon
violent crime in a school zone
crime committed against a certain people or property |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Offender caused bodily harm
offender intended to cause bodily harm
victim did not consent
offender knew victim did not consent |
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Term
| Identify essential aspects of critical thinking: |
|
Definition
Disposition
Criteria
Argument
Reasoning
Point of View |
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|
Term
| Most important element of critical thinking: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 5th Amendment triggered by custody + applicable to |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Police must wait 14 days to re-interrogate after release for suspects invoking light to attorney |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| When defendant invokes 5th Amendment right to counsel, police must cease custodial interrogation |
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|
Term
| When does the 6th Amendment right to counsel attach |
|
Definition
When a person is charged with an offense
it is charge/offense specific
Arrest does not mean charged |
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|
Term
| Miranda warnings advice the suspect of |
|
Definition
| Both their 5th and 6th amendment rights |
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Term
| Responsibilities for holding a juvenile in custody: |
|
Definition
| Intake worker has probable cause to believe juvenile will commit injury to person or property , if not held, parent or guardian is neglecting juvenile, or juvenile will runaway + be unavailable for court proceeding |
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|
Term
| Identify criteria to take a child into custody |
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Definition
| If there is a warrant, capias, order of the judge, mother is a child that shows habitual lack of self control |
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|
Term
| Responsibilities for releasing juvenile from custody |
|
Definition
Shall make every effort to release juvenile to parents, guardian, legal custodian, or indian custodian, if not then to a responsible adult.
If juvenile is 15 years old they may be released w/o adult supervision |
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Term
| When is a person charged? |
|
Definition
Prosecutor files a complaint
A complaint + warrant or
a complaint + summons with the court |
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|
Term
| Community expectations of LE |
|
Definition
| Crime news is essential, equal access to police, no private gain |
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|
Term
|
Definition
In Wisconsin, roommates who don't contact each other are considered intimate.
So are:
Home caretakers |
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|
Term
| 1st and 2nd Degree Sexual Assault |
|
Definition
1st Degree has violence/or threat with weapon
2nd Degree has violence/or threat no weapon |
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