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LD Theories and Definitions Chapter 5 Set #1
n/a
12
Education
Graduate
10/27/2009

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Cards

Term
visual-perceptual/motor theorists
Definition
It is when theorists are concerned with imparired visual perception and delayed motor development as possible casuses of learning problems
Term
brain injured, central nervous system dysfunction and minimal brain dysfunction
Definition
the term minimal brain injury is used to refer to children of normal intelligence who were inattentive, impulsive, and/or hyperactive.

Term
Alfred Strauss & Heinz Werner
Definition
In the 1930s and 1940s Heinz Werner and Alfred Strauss were able to identify children who were hyperactive and distractible–children who exhibited the Strauss syndrome.
Term
Wayne County Training School
Definition
A mental health school for youths built in Norhtville, Michigan.  It ran from 1926 to 1974 when it was closed.
Term
exogenous
Definition
Not synthesized or grown within an organism or system
Term
perseveration
Definition
Uncontrollable repetition of a particular response, such as a word, phrase, or gesture, despite the absence or cessation of a stimulus, usually caused by brain injury or other organic disorder.
Term
William Cruickshank
Definition
A theorists that aserted that learning disabilities were a result of perceptual problems based on dysfunctions in the brain and central nervous system. 
Term
Marianne Frostig
Definition
Marianne Frostig stressed the necessity of an interdisciplinary and multdimensional diagnostic evaluation as a basis for planing an educational or therapeutic learning program for each child. She believed that movement and activity was important.
Term
language theorists
Definition
The Learning perspective argues that children imitate what they see and hear,and that children learn from punishment and reinforcement.
Term
Samuel Kirk
Definition
Dr. Kirk was the founder of the term "Learning Disabilities"
Term
language deficit
Definition

A language deficit is considered a secondary diagnosis to a primary diagnosis of EBD, as behavioral needs take precedence over other less attention-demanding needs.

Term
Samuel Orton
Definition
Is best known for work in examining the causes and treatments for dyslexia.
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