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LCII Grammar and Drills
Grammar Questions, Rules, and Drills
83
Language - Latin
Not Applicable
05/20/2009

Additional Language - Latin Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

What are the Five Latin Cases?

Definition

 

Nominative

Genitive

Dative

Accusative

Ablative

Term

 

A word that receives the action of a verb is a _________.

Definition

 

Direct Object

Term

 

The direct object is always in the

_________ case.

Definition

 

Accusative

Term

 

What is the normal word order of a Latin sentence?

 

______ ______ _____

Definition

 

Subject Direct Object Verb

Term

 

What is the case and number of

 

1. Viam

2. Pecuniae

3. Memoriis

4. Culpa

Definition

 

1. Accusative singular

2. Genitive and Dative singular and Nominative Plural

3. Dative and Ablative Plural

4. Nominative and Ablative singular

Term

 

What is the Accusative Singular and Plural of

 

1. Hora

2. Cena

3. Herba

4. Toga

Definition

 

1. Horam, Horas

2. Cenam, Cenas

3. Herbam, Herbas

4. Togam, Togas

Term

 

What are the three meanings for portat?

Definition

 

He carries

He does carry

He is carrying

Term

 

The person or thing that performs teh action of the verb is the __________ and is put in the __________ case.

Definition

 

Subject

Nominative

Term

 

The genitive singular of first declension nouns is ___ and of second declension nouns is ___.

Definition

 

ae

i

Term

 

What is the accusative singular and plural of

 

1. Capillus

2. Campus

Definition

 

1. Capillum, capillos

2. Campum, campos

Term

 

What is the number and case of

 

1. Vento

2. Sociis

3. Agnum

Definition

 

1. Dative and Ablative singular

2. Dative and Ablative Plural

3. Accusative singular

Term

 

What is the nominative and genitive singular endings for first declension?

Definition

 

a, ae

Term

 

What is the nominative and genitive singular endings for Second declension?

Definition

 

us,i

um,i

Term

 

What is the nominative and genitive singular endings for third declension?

Definition

 

--, is

Term

 

What is the genitive singular for dolor?

Definition

 

doloris

Term

 

What is the genitive singular for civitas?

Definition

 

civitatis

Term

 

What is the genitive singular for homo?

Definition

 

hominis

Term

 

What is the genitive singular for nomen?

Definition

 

nominis

Term

 

What is the genitive singular for nox?

Definition

 

noctis

Term

 

What is used to (a) identify the declension (b) find the stem?

 

Why?

Definition

 

(a) Genitive singular

(b) Genitive singular

 

Because the genitive singular is the same for every noun within that declension

Term

 

What is the accusative singular and plural of

 

1. Tergum

2. Auxilium

Definition

 

1. Tergum, terga

2. Auxilium, auxilia

Term

 

What is the case and number for belli?

Definition

 

Genitive singular

Term

 

What is the case and number for fora?

Definition

 

Nominative and Accusative plural

Term

 

What is an adjective?

Definition

 

An adjective is a word that modifies a noun.

Term

 

Adjectives agre with their nouns in _______, ________, and _______.

Definition

 

Case

Number

Gender

Term

 

The three genders of nouns in Latin are _________, _________, and ________.

 

Definition

 

Masculine, Feminine, Neuter

Term

 

The ablative cae is the ___________ case.

Definition

 

prepositional object

Term

 

The dative caes is the _____________ case.

Definition

 

Indirect object

Term

 

What is the case and number for

 

1.umbrarum

2.Lucia

3.tibis

Definition

 

1.Genitive pl.

2.Nominative and accusative sing.

3.Dative and ablative pl.

Term

 

The stem of a Latin noun is always found by dropping the ending from the ___________.

Definition

 

Genitive

Term

 

All nouns whose genitive singular ends in ae belong to the __________ declension.

Definition

 

First

Term

 

Three first-declension nouns that are masculine are ______, ________, and ________.

Definition
agricola, ae, poeta, ae, and nauta, ae
Term

 

What is the case and number for

 

1.januas

2.ara

3.tabernae

Definition

 

1.Accusative pl.

2.Nominative and ablative sing.

3.genitive and dative sing, and nominative pl.

Term

 

Decline janua nova

Definition

S.                                 P.

Nom.janua nova             Nom.januae novae

Gen.januae novae          Gen.januarum novarum
Dat.januae novae           Dat.januis novis

Acc.januam novam          Acc.januas novas

Abl.janua nova               Abl.januis novis

Term

 

What is the direct object and its adjective of "The student carries a small tablet?"

Definition

 

small tablet

Term

 

What is the direct object and its adjective of "the kitchen has a table and chairs?"

Definition

 

table. chairs

Term

 

What is the case and number of

 

1.vico

2.Christianos

3.lupum

Definition

 

1.Dative and ablative sing.

2.Accusative pl.

3.Accusative sing.

Term

 

What is the genitive singular of

 

1.sella

2.vicus

Definition

 

2.sellam

2.vicum

Term

 

What is the accusative plural of

 

1.villa

2.lupus

Definition

 

1.villas

2.lupos

Term

 

What is the dative plural of

 

1.vita

2.angus

Definition

 

1.vitis

2.angis

Term

 

Decline liber

Definition

S.                             P.

Nom.liber                  Nom.libri

Gen.libri                    Gen.librorum
Dat.libro                    Dat.libris

Acc.librum                 Acc.libros

Abl.libro                    Abl.libris

Term

 

What is the case and number of

 

1.pericula

2.scuti

3.saeculum

Definition

 

1.Nominative and accusative pl.

2.Genitive sing.

3.Nominative and accusative sing.

Term

 

What is the genitive singular of

 

1.periculum

2.angelus

3.casa

Definition

 

1.periculi

2.angeli

3.casae

Term

 

What is the dative singular of

 

1.scientia

2.Gallus

3.scutum

Definition

 

1.scientiae

2.Gallo

3.scuto

Term

 

What is the ablative plural of

 

1.peccatum

2.vir

3.janua

Definition

 

1.peccatis

2.viris

3.januis

Term

 

What is the nominative plural of

 

1.agricola

2.mandatum

3.puer

Definition

 

1.agricolae

2.mandata

3.pueri

Term

 

What is a preposition?

Definition

 

A preposition is a word such as by,with,from

Term

 

IN Latin the object of a presposition may be in what two cases?

Definition

 

accusative and ablative

Term

 

When the preposition "in" is followed by the accusative case it indicates ________.

Definition

 

action

Term

 

When "in" is followed by the ablative case it indicates _______.

Definition

 

placement

Term

 

The forms from which all other verb forms are derived are called the __________.

Definition

 

The principle parts

Term

 

The second principal part in latin is called the _________.

Definition

 

present infinitive active

Term

 

In English the infinitive is always translated by the verb preceded by the preposition _____.

Definition

 

phrase

Term

 

What are the principal parts of

 

1.nato

2.porto

3.laudo

Definition

 

1.nato, natare, natavi, natatus

2.porto, portare, poratavi, portatus

3.laudo, laudavi, laudatus

Term

 

Verbs whose infinitive ends in "ere" with a little / above the first "e" belong to the _______ conjugation.

Definition

 

second

Term

 

The endings for the regular principal parts of the second conjugation are _____, _______, _________.

Definition

 

ere, ui, itus

Term

 

What are teh principal parts of

 

1.habeo

2.debeo

Definition

 

1.habeo, habere, habui, habitus

2.debeo, debere, debui, debitus

Term

 

Verbs whose infinitives ends in "ere" to the ________ conjugation.

Definition

 

third

Term

 

What are the principal parts of

 

1.duco

2.pono

Definition

 

1.duco, ducere, duxi, ductus

2.pono, ponere, posui, positus

Term

 

Conjugate in the present tense:

 

trado

Definition

S.trado

tradis

tradit

P.tradimus

traditis

tradunt

Term

 

Translate vinco in the present tense

Definition

S.vinco

vincis

vincit

P.vincimus

vincitis

vincunt

Term

 

What are the principal parts for

 

1.vinco

2.mitto

Definition

 

1.vinco, vincere, vici, victus

2.mitto, mittere, misi, missus

Term

 

 

Definition
Term

 

Verbs whose infinitives end in "ire" belong to the ________ conjugation.

Definition

 

fourth

Term

 

What are the principal parts for

 

1.munio

2.scio

Definition

 

1.munio, munire, munivi, munitus

2.scio, scire, scivi, scitus

Term

 

Conjugate in the present tense impedio.

Definition

S.impedio

impedis

impedit

P.impedimus

impeditis

impediunt

Term

 

Conjugate in the present tense:

 

dico

Definition

S.dico

dicis

dicit

P.dicimus

dicitis

dicunt

Term

 

Conjugate in the imperfect tense:

 

dico

Definition

S.dicebam

dicebas

dicebat

P.dicebamus

dicebatis

dicebant

Term

 

Nouns whose genitive singular ends in "is" belong to the ______ declension.

Definition

 

third

Term

 

What is the natural gender rule? What declensions do they apply to?

Definition

 

If something names a female, the gender is female, and likewise for male. This rule applies to the first three declensions.

Term

 

Is voluntas, voluntatis feminine, masculine, or neuter?

Definition

 

Feminine

Term

 

Is virgo, virginis masculine, feminine, or neuter?

Definition

 

Feminine

Term

 

Is piscator, piscatoris masculine, feminine, or neuter?

Definition

 

masculine

Term

 

Is timor, timoris masucline, feminine, or neuter?

Definition

 

masculine

Term

 

What is the masculine endings rule?

Definition

 

ERoRO

Term

 

Decline pastor

Definition

S.                                   P.

Nom.Pastor                      Nom.Pastores

Gen.Pastoris                    Gen.Pastorum

Dat.Pastori                      Dat.Pastoribus

Acc.Pastorem                   Acc.Pastores

Abl.Pastore                      Abl.Pastoribus

Term

 

Decline miles

Definition

S.                               P.

Nom.Miles                    Nom.Milites

Gen.Militis                   Gen.Militum

Dat.Militi                     Dat.Militibus

Acc.Militem                  Acc.Milites

Abl.Milite                     Abl.Militibus

Term

 

Is cartias, caritatis masculine, feminine, neuter?

Definition

 

feminine

Term

 

Is dux, ducis masculine, feminine, or neuter?

Definition

 

masculine

Term

 

Is libertas, libertatis musculine, feminine, or neuter?

Definition

 

feminine

Term

 

Decline panis

Definition

S.                                P.

Nom.Panis                    Nom.Panes

Gen.Panis                     Gen.Panum

Dat.Pani                       Dat.Panibus

Acc.Panem                    Acc.Panes

Abl.Pane                       Abl.Panibus

Term

 

Third declension nouns that have an "i" in the genitive plural are called ______________.

Definition

 

i-stem nouns

Term

 

Decline sedes

Definition

S.                             P.

Nom.Sedes                Nom.Sedes

Gen.Sedis                  Gen.Sedium

Dat.Sedi                    Dat.Sedibus

Acc.Sedum                 Acc.Sedes

Abl.Sede                   Abl.Sedibus

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