Term
| Preliminary agreements auth |
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Definition
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| Masters v Cameron agreement types |
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Definition
1. Immediately bound, later written record 2. Complete agreement, performance condition on document 3. No agreement unless written record |
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| Fourth type of preliminary agreement auth |
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Definition
| Strzelecki; Baulkham Hills Private Hospital |
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| Fourth type of preliminary agreement |
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Definition
| bound now, superseded with a new agreement later |
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Definition
1. offer 2. acceptance 3. intention to form legal relations 4. certainty 5. consideration |
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| Commercial agreements have a presumption of legal relations auth |
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| All essential terms is sufficiently certain |
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| good faith agreement doesn't exclude protecting own interests |
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| lead case on express good faith agreements |
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| Obligation of good faith may require an external standard |
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| family agreements don't have a presumption of non-binding |
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| consideration benefit/detriment auth |
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| Promissory estoppel main auth |
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| 'elements' of promissory estoppel auth |
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Definition
| Brennan J in Waltons Stores and Maher |
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Term
| 'elements' of promissory estoppel (6) |
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Definition
1. P assumed legal relationship exists/would exist 2. D induced assumption 3. P acts/doesnt act in RELIANCE 4. D knew/intended this 5. P's act/inaction will cause DETRIMENT 6. D has FAILED to act to avoid detriment |
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| estoppel damages must be equitable |
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| entire contract clauses are conclusive |
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| must be reasonable notice auth |
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Definition
| Balmain New Ferry Co v Robertson |
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Term
| reasonable notice factors (5) |
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Definition
1. nature of referring document 2. access to incorporated document 3. identification of applicable terms 4. time of incorporation 5. the nature of the clause |
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| Leading implied terms case |
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| con-stan industries v nowrich winterthur |
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| term implied in fact test |
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| officious bystander test auth |
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Definition
| Shirlaw v Southern Foundries |
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| bp refinery test: terms must |
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Definition
1 be reasonable and equitable 2 be necesasry to give business efficacy to contract 3 be so obvious to go without saying 4 be capable of clear expression 5 not contradicted by any express terms |
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| warranties in statute are in: |
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| incorporation by course of dealing (?) |
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| Warranties can't preclude responsibility to provide goods of merchantable quality |
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Definition
| Wallis Son & Wells v Pratt & Haynes |
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| Exemption clauses may be read down |
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| Lock-out agreements need a timeframe |
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| Subject to finance obligates honest dealings to find satisfactory finance |
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| Court reluctant to look at negotiations |
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| Time of incorporation of terms important |
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Definition
| Baltic v Dillon; Thornton v Shoe Lane |
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| Terms must be incorporated before acceptance |
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Definition
| Olly v Marlborough Court Hotel |
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| Contract can't be subject to terms on a ticket yet to be received |
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| Reasonable steps to bring incorporated terms to attention |
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| Unusual terms may need special notice of incorporation |
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| Services rendered with due care and skill |
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| Court reluctant to look at negotiations |
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Definition
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| Time of incorporation of terms important |
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Definition
| Baltic v Dillon; Thornton v Shoe Lane |
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| Terms must be incorporated before acceptance |
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Definition
| Olly v Marlborough Court Hotel |
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| Contract can't be subject to terms on a ticket yet to be received |
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| Reasonable steps to bring incorporated terms to attention |
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| Unusual terms may need special notice of incorporation |
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| Services rendered with due care and skill |
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| (sale of goods) acceptable quality |
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