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Latin midterm
1/31
54
Language - Latin
10th Grade
01/28/2012

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Cards

Term
adhuc
Definition
until now, still
Term
Name the type of subjunctive clause below, name reason:
senex insidias instruxit ut feres caperet
Definition
positive purpose (ut)
Term
Name the type of subjunctive clause below, name reason:
puella oculos clausit ne hominem mortuum videret
Definition
negative purpose (ne)
Term
Name the type of subjunctive clause below, name reason:
femina servum misit qui cibum emeret
Definition
relative purpose (qui)
Term
Name the type of subjunctive clause below, name reason:
locum quarebamus ubi staremus
Definition
relative purpose (ubi)
Term
what are 5 uses of the subjunctive?
Definition
-indirect q
-indirect command
-purpose
-result
-cum
Term
5 rules for ablative absolutes?
Definition
1. 2 word min (noun/pronoun + participle)
2. intro word "with"
3. order= with-->noun-->participle
4. noun & participle must be in abl
5. Cambridge has commas
Term
How does one form the pluperfect passive?
Definition
4th princ part + imperfect "to be"
(ex: portatus erat)
Term
How does one make the gerundive of obligation?
Definition
dative subject, verb to be, gerundive verb
Term
sollicitus
Definition
worried
Term
arcesseret
Definition
summon
Term
monere
Definition
warn
Term
cognovisset
Definition
had found out
Term
metus
Definition
fear
Term
commotus
Definition
moved
Term
periculum
Definition
peril
Term
oportet
Definition
behooves
Term
manebam
Definition
remain
Term
mihi discendendum est
Definition
It must be done by me
Term
iterum
Definition
again
Term
posuit
Definition
place
Term
paucis equitibus
Definition
a few horsemen
Term
equitaret
Definition
horseback ride
Term
in meo animo
Definition
in my spirit/mind
Term
invenire
Definition
find
Term
conscendo/descendo
Definition
climb up/down
Term
coepit
Definition
begin
Term
coepit
Definition
begin
Term
periculosum
Definition
dangerous
Term
iter facere
Definition
make a journey
Term
tibi manendum
Definition
you must remain
Term
perterritus
Definition
terrified
Term
paruit
Definition
obey
Term
afferent
Definition
carry to
Term
accidisset
Definition
happen
Term
silvas
Definition
woods
Term
missi
Definition
send
Term
gratias ago
Definition
I give thanks
Term
Where did Romulus make Rome's boundary line?
Definition
Palatine Hill
Term
What street is the "Great Salt Way?"
Definition
Via Salaria
Term
What is the great sewer of Rome?
Definition
Cloaca Maxima
Term
Who was the last Roman king?
Definition
Tarquinius Superbus
Term
What is the golden milestone?
Definition
miliarium aureum
Term
How many other forums were there in Rome?
Definition
3
Term
What is the senate house called?
Definition
curia
Term
Where did emperors live?
Definition
Capitoline hill
Term
Define the platform where speeches were made
Definition
rostra
Term
Who said "I found Rome in bricks and left it in marble?"
Definition
Augustus
Term
How does one form the imperative? Sing? Pl? Negative?
Definition
-Take 2nd p.p. (infinitive) and remove "re"
-For pl, follow above steps and add "te"
-for negative, DO NOT remove the "re," take the infinitive as is and put "noli" in front of it
Term
how does one form the future active participle?
Definition
infinitve/2nd p.p.+turus
Term
how does one form the gerundive/future passive participle?
Definition
infinitive/2nd p.p. + ndus (4th pp add iendus)
Term
how would you translate "fui"
Definition
"I have been" / "I was"
Term
how does one form pluperfect indicative?
Definition
imperfect indicative ("eram") on the end of the verb
Term
what's the vocative?
Definition
Brutus-->Brute
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