Term 
        
        | What is an example of a good insulator? |  
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        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is an example of a device that uses alternating current (AC)? |  
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        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is the unit that measures the amount of an electric current (the number of electrons flowing through a conductor)? |  
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        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | How many watts are in a kilowatt? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What should you do when using electrical equipment? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Read all instructions carefully before attempting to use new equipment. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What color is typically used to indicate that an elctrode is a cathode? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What does anaphoresis do? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Stimulate and irritate the nerves. |  
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         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is NOT a benefit of using Tesla high frequency current? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Decreases elimination and absorption |  
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         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | WHo holds the tube electrode with the indirect method of application for high-frequency current? |  
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        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is a characteristic of short wavelengths? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What type of ultraviolet (UV rays are known as the burning light? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is not a benefit of LED treatments? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What color LED is used to improve elastin production in the skin? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What color LED is used to reduce hyperpigmentation? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What can cause skin conditions? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Both internal and external factors |  
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         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | Why are the acid mantle and barrier function not as healthy in dry skin? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What beverage can cause dehydrated skin? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What skin type is indicated by larger, visible follicles over most of the face? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What type of skin is characterized by fragile, thin skin and redness? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What statement about fitzpatrick type III skin is true? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | The hair and eye color for this skin type vary |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What fitzpatrick skin type is common among people of middle eastern descent? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What skin type of the glogau scale shows wrinkles at rest and is specific to people in their 40s and 50s? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What Rubin clssification includes supercicial pigment and changes in the epidermis? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is not one of the most common skin conditions estheticians see today? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What condition is characterized by redness and distended capillaries caused by a weakening of the capillary walls? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What term refers to oiliness of the skin? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is the main external cause of aging? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What term refers to the strength or intensity of sunlight exposure? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What statement about UVB radiation is true? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | It has more energy than UVA radiation? |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What SPF is recommended when selecting sunscreen? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is not a recommended habit for maintaining healthy skin? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | eat foods containg preservatives |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What type of treatments are contraindicated for clients with epilepsy? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Electrotherapy and phototherapy |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What document is a record of all of your notes from the skin analysis, what you used in the treatment, and your home-care recommendations? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is not a a focus of a skin analysis? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | SKin care products the client uses at home |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What term refers to the vaporization, cutting, or removal of a portion of the epidermis and/or dermis? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
         | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Travel at the speed of light in the form of a wave? |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What term refers to light energy that is "in phase"? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What aspect of a laser determines the type of chromophore with which the light will react? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is not one of the common chromophores in the body? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is not one of the four tissue effects of lasers? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What type of surface poses the greatest potential safety hazard when using lasers? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | WHat is the most commonly-reported hazard for those working with laser devices? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What are lasers usually named in reference to? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What term refers to the energy of a pulsed laser beam? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | Thermal relaxation time is the abount of time necessary for a chromophore to lose ___ percent of the heat produced by the laser. |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What unit of measurement is used to measure energy fluence in pulsed lasers? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What term refers to the rate of energy being delivered to tissue by a laser light source? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What body determines who can use a specific type of radiation-emitting electronic device? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What term is used to refer to the entire laser apparatus used in a health care facility? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Health care laser system (HCLS) |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What statement about the door to the laser room is correct? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | It should be closed but unlocked whenever the laser is in use. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What effect can the lens in the eye have on a laser's energy |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Magnify its intensity by as much as 100,000 times. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | Most laser eyewear has an optical density level of ____ for visible and infrared wavelengths of light. |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What statement about operating laser equipment is correct? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | You should document all problems with the device in you service records. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What should clients do during laser treatments to help prevent a fire? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | refrain from placing anything between the laser device and area of trreatment |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is not one of the administrative practices mandated by american national standards institite (ANSI)? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | conducting monthly competency skills checks of the laser-trained staff. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What happens to cells when they undergo a photothermal tissue reaction? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is not one of the purposes for which CO2 and ER:YAG lasers were traditionally used? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is the average surface coverage per treatment when using a fraxel laser to treat photo-aging or acne scarring? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is one of the main factors to consider when determining whether photomechanical laser therapy is appropriate for a client? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Client's tendency for wound healing |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What are Q-switched lasers commonly used for? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | treating pigmented lesions |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What type of light is a combination of all the visible rays of the spectrum? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is a diode laser with a wavelength of 800 NM used for? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What type of laser is commonly used to treat vascular and pigmented lesions? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What are alexandrite Q-switched lasers commonly used for? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is a quality of intense pulsed light (IPL)? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | When should double and triple pulses be used when using IPL? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | When treating pigmented lesions |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is not a methid of skin cooling used with IPL? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Submerging the treatment area in water during treatment |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What term refers to a current that flows on a path of least resistance between positive an negative electrodes place at opposite ends? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What type of LED is used for treating hyperpigmentation? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is not a benefit of LED rejuvenation? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | stimulating of hair follicles |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What condition can be identified using a wood's lamp? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is the most important function of fitzpatrich typing? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Helping you to predict the skin's responce to treatments. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What fitzpatrick types are likely to be difficult to treat and have troubling complications, such as hypopigmentation? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What color eyes is a person with fitzpatrick typer III skin likely to have? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | WHat fitzpatrick type is common in people of mediterranean heritage? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is a characteristic of fitzpatrick type VI skin? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | How many points should you mark down for a client with sandy red hair when identifyinh the fitzpatrick type? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What answer to the question of how the client's face reacts to the sun is worth four points when determining the fitzpatrick type? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is the fitzpatrick skin of a client with a skin type score of 27? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What skin classification system takes into account the client's ancestry and fitzpatrick type? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What skin classification system looks at the specific issues of burning, tanning, and postinflammatory hyperpigmentation? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Goldman world classification |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What skin claddification system looks specifically at african skin? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | How many skin types does the Bauman system include? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is the best question to ask in determning postinflammatory hyperpigmentation? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | When you get a cut, does the wound go from red to pink to brown? |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | How many points does a person of native american heritage rate on the lancer system? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is not a cause of extrinsic aging? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is a characteristic of a person with Glougau type II skin? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Early to moderate photoaging |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is a characteristic of a person with Glogau type III skin? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What type of treatment is recommended for a client with a level 1 rating on the Rubin's classification of photodamage scale? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is the most severe level of photodamage on the Rubin's classifications of photodamage scale? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What term is used in india for the constant energy released by the multitude of chemical activities taking place within the body? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What element in traditional chinese medicine (TCM) includes the energies of liver and gallbladder? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What energies does the element of metal use to move vital energy throughout the body and large intestine in TCM? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What skin conditions are related to the element of earth in TCM? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is not a condition related to the element of water in TCM? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What term refers to a small area where the resistance of skin to electrical stimulation is less than on the rest of the skin? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | Where is the acupuncture point for the smal intestine? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What part of the body is related to the acupuncture points located on the cheeks extended from the jawbone to the ears, on both sides? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | Where is the acepuncture point for the bladder? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Upper part of the circle around the eyes. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What three levels does an advanced face reflexology treatment involve? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Matter with matter, matter with energy, and energy with energy. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What are the main isotypes identified by Dr. Pugliese? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Estrogen-dominant women and androgen-dominant women. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is a characteristic of a clien in the EY category? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | Larger or rounder/broader nose. |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What is a characteristic of a client in the AX category? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What type of skin condition is always the highest priority? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | What type of skin condition is the lowest priority? |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         |