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Details

LARE Section 4:
Asphalt
9
Architecture
Professional
11/08/2012

Additional Architecture Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What determines the minimum thickness of hot-mi asphaltic concrete layers?
Definition
Aggregate size; the thickness of the compacted pavement should be at least twice the. maximum nominal particle size of the aggregate
Term
How are courses of asphaltic concrete bound together?
Definition
a special tack coat of asphalt cement is sprayed on to the surface prior to placing the next course.
Term
What are the options for laying bases of asphaltic concrete?
Definition
directly on compacted sub grade
compacted aggregate base course
on a base of concrete pavement.
Term
What is the benefit of using a base course with asphaltic concrete instead of using a full-depth design?
Definition
the aggregate base course minimizes the potential damage caused by frost heave and helps in the distribution of load over the sub grade; which can reduce the thickness of the asphaltic concrete layer. The base course can be treated with asphaltic cement to increase its strength and load distribution.
Term
what is a "prime coat"?
Definition
The spraying of asphalt onto an aggregate base. Binds the base together and binds base layer to asphaltic layer above. A coated layer can have twice the load bearing strength of an untreated base.
Term
What is a drawback of an aggregate base course for asphaltic concrete?
Definition
an aggregate base course has no capability to transfer tensile forces, whereas the full-depth asphaltic concrete pavement can transfer both compressive and tensile forces and therefore distribute loads over a larger area of the subgrade; requiring less thickness.
Term
What is the desired void content for asphaltic paving?
Definition
2-8% for dense graded asphaltic concrete design mixes. Removes most voids, but leaves enough to allow for thermal expansion.
Term
What is the usual thickness of asphaltic surface treatments?
Definition
1 inch or less.
Term
What are the 5 categories of damage to asphaltic concrete pavement?
Definition
cracks, distortions, disintegration, slippery surfaces, and surface treatment problems.
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