Term
|
Definition
| Dragonflies, hemimetabolous |
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Term
|
Definition
| Grasshoppers, hemimetabolous |
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Term
|
Definition
| True bugs, hemimetabolous |
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Term
|
Definition
| Cockroaches, hemimetabolous |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| Sea lilies and feather stars |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| Differentiation between arms and central disc |
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Term
|
Definition
| Connects to internal water vascular system that aids in movement and feeding |
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Term
|
Definition
| Pincer like structures that cover the aboral surface to keep it free of debris |
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Term
| Features of Phylum Chordata |
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Definition
| Notochord, dorsal nerve cord, post-anal tail, and pharyngeal gill slits |
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Term
| The notocord's purpose is BLANK |
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Definition
| Attachment point for muscles to allow an undulating movement |
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Term
| The nerve cord of chordates arises from BLANK |
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Definition
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Term
| BLANK replace the notochord in most organism |
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Definition
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Term
| Pharyngeal gill slits arise from the BLANK |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
| Subphylum Cephalochordata |
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Definition
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Term
| Subphylum Craniata, Class Myxini |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Subphylum Craniata, Class Cephalospidomorphi |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Tunicates possess a protective BLANK |
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Definition
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|
Term
| BLANK are sessile as adults (Chordate) |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Is Urochordata momoecious or diecious? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Turnicates possess BLANK symmetry |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
| Tunicates have a BLANK and BLANK for feeding |
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Definition
| Incurrent and excurrent siphon |
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Term
| The larva that looks like a single sperm is from a BLANK |
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Definition
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Term
| Is Cephalochordata (lancelets) monoecious or dioecious? |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| Segmented muscle; distinctive feature of chordates |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| Hair-like structures in lancelets used for gathering food |
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Term
| All craniates except BLANK are vertebrates |
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Definition
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Term
| Characteristics of the craniates |
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Definition
| Endoskeleton, two pairs of limbs, notochord only present in embryonic developement, and a closed circulatory system with heart of 2-4 chambers |
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Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
| Pharyngeal gill pouches become BLANK |
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Definition
| Jaws, middle ear bones and other structures |
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Term
| Each segment of the notochord's replacement is the BLANK of a vertebra |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| Structure of cartilage or bone dorsal to the centrum that protects the nervous cord |
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Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
| Body plan of vertebrates is a BLANK within a BLANK |
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Definition
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|
Term
| BLANK larvae look like lancelets |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Agnathans lack BLANK, BLANK, and BLANK |
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Definition
| Internal ossification, paired fins and scales |
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|
Term
| Myxini or Cephalospidomorphi are scavengers? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Myxini still have BLANK as adults |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Myxini or Cephalospidomorphi are ectoparasites? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| The majority of chondrichythes are in the subclass BLANK |
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Definition
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Term
| Elasmobranchs have BLANK scales |
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Definition
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Term
| Body type of Elasmobranchs |
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Definition
| Fusiform (tapering at both ends) |
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Term
|
Definition
| Body type of Elasmobranchs; tapers at both ends |
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|
Term
| Elasmobranchi have internal or external fertilization? |
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Definition
| Internal (Mermaid's purses) |
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|
Term
| Elasmobranchi - # of chambers in heart |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Elasmobranchi lack BLANK and BLANK |
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Definition
| A swim bladder, an operculum |
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Term
| Vertebrate taxon with the greatest diversity |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Most fish species are in the class BLANK |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Actinopterygii have external or internal fertilization? |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| Mucous glands with embedded dermal scales |
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Term
| Actinoptergyii have more or less gill slits than Elasmobranchii? |
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Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Vein through which blood enters the atrium in fish |
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Term
|
Definition
| Artery through which blood leaves the ventricle in fish |
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Term
|
Definition
| Osteichthyes, Actinopterygii |
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|
Term
| Purpose of asymmetry of ctenoid scale |
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Definition
| Allows scale to anchor to a nearby scale and overlap |
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Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
| Cycloid scale is characteristic of |
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Definition
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|
Term
| BLANK is the first tetrapod taxa |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Amphibians do not have BLANK on their skin |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Do amphibians have teeth? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| How do amphibians perform gas exchange? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Amphibians - # of chambers of heart |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Do amphibians have external or internal fertilization? |
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Definition
| Both - Oviparous or oviviparous |
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Term
| Amphibians have BLANK circulation |
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Definition
| Double - systemic and pulmonary |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| Fused vertebrae at the end of the vertebral column, present in order Anura (frogs and toads) |
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Term
|
Definition
| Weird-ass mating process of order Anura (frogs and toads) |
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|
Term
| Which order of amphibians has a fused head and trunk? |
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| Amphibia, Anura - grassfrog |
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Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
| Echinoderms lack a BLANK system |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| Sea urchins and sand dollars |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| Echinodermata, Asteroidea |
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Term
|
Definition
| Groove of tube feet in Asteroidea |
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Term
| Sense organs of Asteroidea |
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Definition
| Light receptors at the end of each arm |
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Term
|
Definition
| The digestive organ of Asteroidea that runs down each arm (yellow-green) |
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Term
| Are most echinoderms monoecious or dioecious? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Is Asteroidea fertilization external or internal? |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
| Unique feature: Echinoidea possess a BLANK |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Echinoidea lack BLANK but possess BLANK |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| An organ used for grinding food in Echinoidea |
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Term
|
Definition
| The ability to sacrifice a body appendage |
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Term
| Unique feature of Ophiuroidea |
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Definition
| Lack tube feet so they "run" with their arms, enabled by jointed ossicles in the arms |
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Term
|
Definition
| Tentacles on the oral end |
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Term
| Holothuroidea's pentaradial symmetry is evident in BLANK |
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Definition
| 5 rows of tube feet along the oral-aboral axis |
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Term
| Mammals have a BLANK skull |
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Definition
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Term
| Characteristic of a synapsid skull |
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Definition
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Term
| Characteristics of a mammal |
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Definition
| Synapsid skull, milk, hair, diaphragm, dioecious and internal fertilization |
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Term
| Mammals have BLANK fertilization |
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Definition
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Term
| Are mammals dioecious or monoecious |
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Definition
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Term
| Mammal embryo is attached to the uterus via the BLANK |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| Monotremes - egg-laying mammals - Platypus and echidna |
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Term
| Egg laying mammals are BLANK-parous |
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Definition
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Term
| Unique feature (besides egg-laying) of Prototheria |
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Definition
| Single cloaca where gut, ureters and reproductive tract empty |
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Term
|
Definition
| The hole in monotremes through which the gut, ureters and reproductive tract empty |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
| Subclass Theria, Infraclass Metatheria |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
| Subclass Theria, Infraclass Eutheria |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| Shrews, hedgehogs and moles |
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Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
| Second most speciose mammal order is BLANK |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
| Unique feature of primates |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| Anteaters, armadillos and sloths |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| The gap between teeth in Lagomorpha and Rodentia |
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Term
| Unique features of Lagomorpha |
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Definition
| Double front incisors and many fenestrations in skull |
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Term
|
Definition
| Squirrels, rats and beavers |
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|
Term
| Which order contains the gnawing animals? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Which order contains 40% of all mammals? |
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Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Dogs, cats, bears, weasels, seals, sea lions and walruses |
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Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Odd toed hoofed mammals - horses, tapirs and rhinos |
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Term
|
Definition
| Includes Artiodactyla (even-toed hoofed animals) and Cetacea (Whales and dolphins) |
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Term
|
Definition
| Even-toed hoofed mammals - Pigs, antelope, deer and cattle |
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Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
| Histology is the study of |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| Epithelias, connective, muscular and nervous |
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|
Term
| Purpose of epithelial tissue |
|
Definition
| To cover and protect body surfaces |
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|
Term
| Epithelial tissue can specialize for BLANK |
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Definition
| Secretion, absorption and lubrication |
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Term
| Epithelial tissue can form BLANK |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Epithelial tissue is derived from BLANK |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Epithelial tissue is classified by BLANK |
|
Definition
| Cell layers (2) and shapes (3) |
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|
Term
| Types of epithelial cell layers |
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Definition
| Simple (single layer) and stratified (two layers) |
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|
Term
| Types of epithelial cell shapes |
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Definition
| Squamous (flat), cuboidal (cube-shaped) and columnar (tall) |
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|
Term
| Is connective tissue alive? |
|
Definition
| Yes, it is living cells within a non-living cellular matrix |
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|
Term
| Purpose of connective tissue |
|
Definition
| Binding, support, transport, protection and insulation |
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|
Term
| Examples of connective tissue |
|
Definition
| Bone, cartilage, tendons, ligaments, adipose and BLOOD |
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|
Term
| How many types of connective tissue are there? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Types of connective tissue: |
|
Definition
| Areolar (loose connective tissue), adipose, hyaline and elastic cartilage, bone and blood |
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|
Term
| Areolar connective tissue |
|
Definition
| Skin and loose connective tissue on outside of digestive organs |
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|
Term
| Where can hyaline cartilage be found? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| Where can elastic cartilage be found? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Smooth, skeletal and cardiac |
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|
Term
| Muscle tissue is specialized for BLANK |
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Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Spindle shaped cells with 1 nucleus, involuntary |
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Term
|
Definition
| Striated with many nuclei, arranged in bundles, voluntary |
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Term
|
Definition
| Striated, 1 nucleus, involuntary |
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|
Term
| Nervous tissue is specialized for BLANK |
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Definition
| The reception of stimuli and conduction of nerve impulses |
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|
Term
| A nerve cell is composed of... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Usually single, long processes of the cell body, usually conduct impulses away from cell body |
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Term
|
Definition
| Highly branched and tapered, usually conduct impulses toward cell body |
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|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How many antennae for insects? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Mandible, maxillae, labrum, and hypopharynx |
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|
Term
| Gas exchange for insects via |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Insect order with eyes with over 30,000 ommatidia |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Aquatic larvae of Odonata |
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|
Term
| Which insect orders lay a packet of eggs? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The social system of Isoptera and Hymenoptera in which there are colonies with castes: soldiers, workers, kings and queens |
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|
Term
| How do Isoptera digest wood? |
|
Definition
| A mutualistic association with flagellated protozoa in gut |
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Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cicada, aphids and leafhoppers - Hemimetabolous |
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|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Largest order in the animal kingdom? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Heavy and vein-less pair of wings in Coleoptera (beetles) |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Butterflies and moths - Holometabolous |
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|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Flies and mosquitos - Holometabolous |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Second pair of wings in Diptera used for balancing during flight |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Bees, wasps, ants, hornets and sawflies - Holometabolous |
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|
Term
| Unique features of Hymenoptera |
|
Definition
| Waist between the thorax and abdomen AND 2 pairs of wings interlock during flight |
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|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Unique feature of Siphonaptera |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Organ above tube feet that serves as a water reservoir to allow for a suction cup effect |
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|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Sticky toxic structures in the anus of Holothuridea that can be ejected to capture prey or discourage prey |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| Urochordata, Cephalochordata, Craniata |
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