Term
| what are the two body segments of class crustacean? |
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Definition
- cephalothorax
- abdomen |
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Term
| what is the name of the shell covering the cephalothorax in a crawfish? |
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Definition
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Term
| what is the name of the shell covering the thorax in a crawfish? |
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Definition
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Term
| what does a crawfish steer with? |
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Definition
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Term
| what are the names of the long appendages on top of the crawfish's head? (not the feeding appendages) |
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Definition
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Term
| what is the stomach of the crawfish called and what are the two sections? |
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Definition
| stomach is called the gastric mill; upper part is the cardiac stomach and the lower part is the pyloric stomach |
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Term
| contrast the body structure of class insecta vs. that of arachidna and crustacean |
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Definition
insecta has three segments: head, thorax, abdomen.
arachidna and crustacean have two: abdomen and cephalothorax |
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Term
| what is the difference between the numbers of legs belonging to chilopoda and diplopoda? (phylum arthopoda) |
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Definition
| chilopoda have one pair of legs per body segment; diplopoda have two |
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Term
| what is the name for both the body tube of the squid and the inside membrane of the clam (that lines the shell?) |
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Definition
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Term
| what are the toothy projections inside the mouth of the squid? |
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Definition
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Term
| what is the phylum and family of the squid? |
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Definition
| phylum mollusca; family cephalopoda |
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Term
| where are the organs located in the clam? (phylum mollusca family bivalvia) |
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Definition
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Term
| what is the phylum of the earthworm? |
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Definition
| Phylum Annelida (segmented worms) |
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Term
| what is the smooth part in the middle of the earthworm called, and what is its function? |
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Definition
| clitellum; covers the reproductive organs |
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Term
| what is the difference between the legs of arthopods and annelida? |
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Definition
| arthopods' legs are jointed; annelidas' are not. |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| water enters sponges through the pores and exits through the ____________ |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
| green, photosynthetic bacteria |
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Definition
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Term
| green bacteria that looks like a ladder |
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Definition
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Term
| bacteria that occurs in geometrical shaped colonies |
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Definition
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Term
| very small green bacteria that looks like capsules/compartments |
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Definition
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Term
| green bacteria that looks like a string of beads |
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Definition
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Term
| rod-shaped nongreen bacteria |
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Definition
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Term
| spherical nongreen bacteria |
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Definition
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Term
| wavy-shaped nongreen bacteria |
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Definition
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Term
| a spore grows into a __________ which combines into clusters called ____________ |
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Definition
| a spore grows into a HYPHA which combines into clusters called MYCELIA |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| the sporangium of zygomycota rupture and release spores which lead to one or another strain of mature _____________ |
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Definition
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|
Term
| forms between two strains of hyphae in zygomycota |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
penicillium
(fan is called conidiophore; spores are conidiospore) |
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Term
|
Definition
aspergillus
-spores are conidia
kingdum fungi |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| kingdom fungi, phylum ascomycota |
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|
Term
| what are the gills of a mushroom made up of? |
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Definition
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Term
| NOT a phylum - association of algae and and fungi |
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Definition
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Term
| what are the kind of kingdom protista that resemble animal cells? |
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Definition
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Term
| have geometrical shapes, semitransparent, look like beads |
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Definition
| phylum chrysophyta, class diatom |
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|
Term
| what causes the "glass bead" look of phylum chrysophyta? |
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Definition
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Term
| paramecium are protozoa; they are eaten by amoebas, which are phylum |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
phylum ciliophora
- has oral groove which is covered in cilia, and a food vacuole |
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Term
| causes African sleeping sickness; has two flagella, one on each side; is a protozoa (kingdom protista) - called tripanosoma |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| kingdom protista; phylum euglenophya; has a chloroplast but isnt a plant; moves very quickly |
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Term
| brown vs. red. vs. green algae |
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Definition
kingdom protista
phylum:
phaeophyta; rhodophyta; chlorophyta |
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Term
|
Definition
chlamydomonas
(phylum chlorophyta, kingdom protista) |
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Term
|
Definition
volvox; kingdom protista, phylum chlorophyta
- large dots are daughter cells, smaller ones are vegetative cells |
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Term
|
Definition
| oedegonium; kingdom protista; phylum chlorophyta |
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Term
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Definition
| cladophora; kingdom protista; phylum chlorophyta |
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Term
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Definition
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