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L1: Prefixes/Suffixes
Latin 123
34
Language - Latin
Not Applicable
09/13/2010

Additional Language - Latin Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

a-

an- (before vowel or h)

Definition
not,
without,
lacking,
deficient
Term

anti-

ant- (often before a vowel or h; hyphenated before i)

Definition
against,
opposed to,
preventing,
relieving
Term

di-

(rarely dis-)

Definition
two,
twice,
double
Term
dys-
Definition
difficult,
painful,
defective,
abnormal
Term

ec-

(ex- before vowel)

Definition
out of,
away from
Term

ecto-

(ect- often before a vowel)

Definition
outside of
Term

endo-, ento-

(end-, ent- before a vowel)

Definition
within
Term

epi-

(ep- before a vowel or h)

Definition
upon,
over,
above
Term
exo-
Definition
from the outside,
toward the outside
Term
hemi-
Definition
half,
partial;
(often) one side of the body
Term
hyper-
Definition
over,
above,
excessive,
beyond normal
Term

hypo-

(hyp- before a vowel or h)

Definition
under,
deficient,
below normal
Term

mono-

(mon- before a vowel or h)

Definition
one,
single
Term
peri-
Definition
around,
surrounding
Term
syn-
sym- (before b, p, and m; the n assimilates or is dropped before s)
Definition
together,
with,
joined
Term
-ac
Definition
state,
condition
forms abstract nouns
Term
-ia
-y
Definition
state,
condition
forms abstract nouns
Term
-iac
Definition
person afflicted with
(rare) forms nouns
Term
-iasis
Definition
disease, abnormal condition, abnormal presence of:
often used with the name of a parasitic organism to indicate infestation of the body by that organism
Term
-ic
Definition
pertaining to,
located,
forms adjectives: often used as both adjective and nouns
in nouns often as a drug or agent
Term
-in, -ine
Definition
form names of substances
Term
-ac
Definition
pertaining to, located in
(rare) forms adjectives
Term
-ist
Definition
a person interested in
forms nouns
Term
-itic
Definition
pertaining to
pertaining to inflammation
often used as adjectives and nouns
as nouns a drug or agent
Term
-itis
Definition
inflammation
forms nouns indicating an inflamed condition
Term
-itides
Definition
is the plural form for words ending in -itis
Term

-ium

(rarely -eum)

Definition
membrane,
connective tissue
forms nouns
Term
-ma
Definition
abnormal or diseased condition
forms nouns
Term
-osis
Definition
abnormal or diseased condition
Term
-otic
Definition
pertaining to
forms adjectives from nouns ending in -osis
Term
-sia
Definition
state, condition
forms abstract nouns
Term
-sis
Definition
state, condition
forms abstract adjectives
Term
-tic
Definition
pertaining to
forms adjectives from nouns ending in -sis
used as both an adjective and noun indicating a drug or agent
Term
-y
Definition
forms abstract nouns
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