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        |   Arguments for interscholastic sports |  | Definition 
 
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Involve student in activities and increase interest in school staying in school in involvement connectionEnhance fitness and lifetime participation reinforces idea to be physicalBuild self-esteem and other positive traitsPromote support (community providing support)Develop and reward value skils (only if they transfer skills outside of sport) |  | 
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        |     Arguments against interscholastic sports |  | Definition 
 
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Distract attention from acadimicsCreate dependence and conformity (How can you develop independent skills)Increase passivity & injuriesCreate superficial and transitory spiritCreate pressure and distort status system (unt changed final exam for bowl game)Waste resources (could be used to benefit a larger group) |  | 
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        |     Athletic department's cost are ______, but income is ________ |  | Definition 
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 | Definition 
 
        | Set of ideas people use to make since of the world |  | 
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        | What three factors give meaning to sport participation? |  | Definition 
 
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The way that athletes and sports are defined by people in particular contextthe identities that young people develop in connection with sport participationThe ways young people integrate an athletic identity into their lives |  | 
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        | What is the % of Division 1 athletic programs that had at least one team which at least 25% of their junior and seniors majored in the same thing? |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | Being a student-athlete often is a source of _____ and _______ |  | Definition 
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        | The status and popularity through sports participation effects which gender more? |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | In student culture, Sports are sites for major ____________ in the school |  | Definition 
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        | Sports, in high school culture, often _________ related to gender, social class, and race and ethnicity. |  | Definition 
 
        | reproduce dominant ideologies |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | If these three factors are present, interscholastic sports are most likely to be positive learning experience..... |  | Definition 
 
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Enable students to be noticed, rewarded and taken seriously as human beingsConnect young people with adults advocates and mentors (important for high risk athletes)Are explicity linked with non-sport situation and how to succeed in them |  | 
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        | With the burn out in young athletes, they need to develop a ______________ to be develop healthy |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | Are all intercollegiate sports the same? |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | How may intercollegiate sports vary in the division of NCAA? |  | Definition 
 
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Types of program and teamThe cultures that have been created on teams (informal norms)Important and status in the context of the campus and the larger community |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | What are the characteristics of a big time Division 1 athletic program? |  | Definition 
 
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Usually emphasize football or men's basketball and their revenue-generating potentialRevenues may be high, but very few teams or athletic departments make moneyAthletic scholarships may be awarded within limits set by the NCAATeams often travel extensivelyQuality of skills and competition is high |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | What are the characteristics of athletes in big-time programs?   |  | Definition 
 
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Participants in revenue (football & basketball) sports often have scholarshipsTime and energy commitments to sport are very high, and participants often must choose between:Working out & practice      Doing coursework              Engaging in social activitiesAcademic detachment is a commonly used coping strategy among male athletes |  | 
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        | What is the graduation % of student-athletes at UNT? |  | Definition 
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        | At what university did all seven of the junior and seniors on a men's basketball team major in multidisciplinary studies? |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | Under NCAA rule, are schools required to make academic counseling and tutoring abailable to athletes? |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | What is the 40-60-80 rule? |  | Definition 
 
        | to stay eligible, athletes must complete 40% of their degree work by the end of their second year, 60% bythe end of their third year and 80% of their fourth year |  | 
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        | What use to be the % of class work that had to be completed before 40-60-80 rule? |  | Definition 
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        | How often are APR calculated |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
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        | If student-athletes do not meet standards that move them toward a specif degree set by NCAA-APR rule than what is the consequence |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | What is the APR of UNT women's soccer? |  | Definition 
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        | What is the APR of men's basketball? |  | Definition 
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        | What two UNT sports have lost scholarships because of low APRs? |  | Definition 
 
        | Football and men's basketball |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | What is the graduation rate all Division 1 athletes? |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | out of the 1,900+ college sport programs, how many programs make more money than they spend? |  | Definition 
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        | at the top level-119 FBS university-what is the average annual loss? |  | Definition 
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        | What is the largest source of revenue in UNT athletic budget? |  | Definition 
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        | What is the largest expense is in the UNT athletic budget? |  | Definition 
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        | How much money did UNT athletics lose in 09-10 year |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | use of corporate logos as a mark of ownership and/or control |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | What are the conditions needed for emergence and growth of commercial sports? |  | Definition 
 
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A market economyexist in society that have large, densely populated cities with high concentration of potential spectatorsTime, money, trnsportation, and media accessLarge amount of money to build and maintain stadium and arenaslifestyles emphasize consumption and material status symbols. |  | 
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